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Equilibrium adsorption of disk-like particles on patterned adhesive surfaces is studied using Monte Carlo simulations. The surface is represented as a two-dimensional plane with circular adhesive domains arranged either regularly or…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Nazar Kukarkin , Taras Patsahan

The influence of the external pressure and surface energy on the wetting transition at nanotextured interfaces is studied using molecular dynamics and continuum simulations. The surface roughness of the composite interface is introduced via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Bishal Bhattarai , Nikolai V. Priezjev

We use spherical coordinates to devise a new exact solution to the governing equations of geophysical fluid dynamics for an inviscid and incompressible fluid with a general density distribution and subjected to forcing terms. The latter are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-20 Calin Iulian Martin , Ronald Quirchmayr

Similarly and highly charged plates in the presence of multivalent counter ions attract each other, leading to electrostatically bound states. Using Monte-Carlo simulations we obtain the inter-plate pressure in the global parameter space.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre G. Moreira , Roland R. Netz

The sublimation/deposition process at a solid sphere of argon into its vapor in the presence of helium as a background gas is modeled applying the linearized Boltzmann equation, in which the McCormack model is employed for the collisional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Denize Kalempa , Felix Sharipov , Irina Graur

Atoms at liquid metal surfaces are known to form layers parallel to the surface. We analyze the two-dimensional arrangement of atoms within such layers at the surface of liquid sodium, using ab initio molecular dynamics (MD) simulations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Brent Walker , Nicola Marzari , Carla Molteni

We derive a formula, useful for first-principles calculations, which relates the free energy of an oxide/metal interface to the free energies of surfaces and the work of separation of the interface. We distinguish the latter {\it…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Iskander G. Batirev , Ali Alavi , Michael W. Finnis

Surface incompressibility, also called inextensibility, imposes a zero-surface-divergence constraint on the velocity of a closed deformable material surface. The well-posedness of the mechanical problem under such constraint depends on an…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-07-28 Gustavo C. Buscaglia

At atmospheric pressure, a drop of ethanol impacting on a solid surface produces a splash. Reducing the ambient pressure below its atmospheric value suppresses this splash. The origin of this so-called pressure effect is not well understood…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 A. M. P. Boelens , A. Latka , J. J. de Pablo

In this paper we calculate the Casimir-Polder force density (force per unit area acting on the elements of the surface) on a metallic plate placed in front of a neutral atom. To obtain the force density we use the quantum operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Messina , R. Passante

We analyze the surface energy and boundary layers for a chain of atoms at low temperature for an interaction potential of Lennard-Jones type. The pressure (stress) is assumed small but positive and bounded away from zero, while the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-22 Sabine Jansen , Wolfgang König , Bernd Schmidt , Florian Theil

Diffusion-mediated surface phenomena are crucial for human life and industry, with examples ranging from oxygen capture by lung alveolar surface to heterogeneous catalysis, gene regulation, membrane permeation and filtration processes.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Denis S. Grebenkov

In order for surface scattering models to be accurate they must necessarily satisfy energy conservation and reciprocity principles. Roughness scattering models based on Kirchoff's approximation or perturbation theory do not satisfy these…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Karthik Sasihithlu , Nir Dahan , Jean-Paul Hugonin , Jean-Jacques Greffet

We test the property of ultrametricity for the spin glass three-dimensional Edwards-Anderson model in zero magnetic field with numerical simulations up to $20^3$ spins. We find an excellent agreement with the prediction of the mean field…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-10-04 P. Contucci , C. Giardina' , C. Giberti , G. Parisi , C. Vernia

We investigate the entanglement entropy between two subsets of particles in the ground state of the Calogero-Sutherland model. By using the duality relations of the Jack symmetric polynomials, we obtain exact expressions for both the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Hosho Katsura , Yasuyuki Hatsuda

We consider the situation when a globally defined four-dimensional field system is separated on two entangled sub-systems by a dynamical (random) two-dimensional surface. The reduced density matrix averaged over ensemble of random surfaces…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We prove a Gauss-Bonnet formula for the extrinsic curvature of complete surfaces in hyperbolic space under some assumptions on the asymptotic behaviour. The result is given in terms of the measure of geodesics intersecting the surface…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-26 Gil Solanes

In this paper, we will give an upper bound and a lower bound of the arithmetic Hilbert-Samuel function of projective hypersurfaces, which are uniform and explicit. These two bounds have the optimal dominant terms. As an application, we use…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-08-13 Chunhui Liu

The Young-Laplace's equation is established based on liquid membrane without shearing resistance. It is not valid for solid. By taking into account the in-plane shearing and transverse shearing within the surface layer, we reconstruct the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Zaixing Huang

In lattice models local pressure on a surface is derived from the change in the free energy of the system due to the exclusion of a certain boundary site, while the total force on the surface can be obtained by a similar exclusion of all…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Yosi Hammer , Yacov Kantor
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