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Evolution of coherent states is considered for a particle confined to a cylinder moving in a harmonic oscillator potential. Because of the discontinuous changes as time goes by of the phase representing the position of a particle on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-14 K. Kowalski , J. Rembieliński

A charged particle in a uniform magnetic field in a two-dimensional torus has a discrete noncommutative translation symmetry instead of a continuous commutative translation symmetry. We study topology and symmetry of a particle in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shogo Tanimura

In this work, we construct different classes of coherent states related to a quantum system, recently studied in [1], of an electron moving in a plane in uniform external magnetic and electric fields which possesses both discrete and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Isiaka Aremua , Laure Gouba

We study the dynamics of planons, particles whose mobility is restricted to a plane, through the classification of coadjoint orbits and unitary irreducible representations of the centrally extended planon group. Planons are closely related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-13 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Simon Pekar , Alfredo Pérez , Stefan Prohazka

For quantum Hall systems, in the limit of large magnetic field (or equivalently small electron band mass $m_b$), the static response of electrons to a spatially varying magnetic field is largely determined by kinetic energy considerations.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Steven H. Simon , Ady Stern , Bertrand I. Halperin

We present a different approach to the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), focusing it as a consequence of the change in the symmetry of the Hamiltonian of every electron in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) under the application of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-20 M. A. Hidalgo

The problem of interacting electrons moving under the influence of a strong magnetic field in two dimensions on a finite disk is reconsidered. First, the results of exact diagonalizations for up to $N=9$ electrons for Coulomb as well as for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. Kasner , W. Apel

We study theoretically by means of quantum electrodynamics the vortex radiation of a relativistic electron in a uniform magnetic field. The exact expressions for the probability of emission of a photon with a certain angular momentum are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Vladimir Epp , Ulyana Guselnikova

We study the hitherto un-addressed phenomenon of Quantum Hall Effect with a magnetic and electric fields oscillating in time with resonant frequencies. This phenomenon realizes an example of heterodyne device with the magnetic field acting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Takashi Oka , Leda Bucciantini

We consider the quantum mechanics of a spinless charged particle on a 2-dimensional sphere. When threaded with a magnetic monopole field, this is the well-known Haldane sphere that furnishes a translationally-invariant, incompressible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Jeff Murugan , Jonathan P. Shock , Ruach Pillay Slayen

The Variational Quantum Eigensolver approach to the electronic structure problem on a quantum computer involves measurement of the Hamiltonian expectation value. Formally, quantum mechanics allows one to measure all mutually commuting or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Tzu-Ching Yen , Vladyslav Verteletskyi , Artur F. Izmaylov

We study the states of 3D-electron gas in non-homogeneous magnetic field. It is supposed that the step of magnetic field, at which field changes its sign, lies on the cylindrical surface. The eigen value problem is solved for are different…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 P. N. Romanets

This paper reports an experiment about abnormal deflection of cathode-ray in odd-symmetric magnetic field. The measurement results show that during cathode-ray passes through odd-symmetric magnetic field, a deflection opposite to Lorentz…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Changgen Zou , Wanshou Jiang

The object of the present work is to study the quantum Hall effect through its symmetries and topological aspects. We consider the model of an electron moving in a two-dimensional lattice in the presence of applied in-plain electric field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kunold , M. Torres

Motion of a charged particle in uniform magnetic field has been studied in detail, classically as well as quantum mechanically. However, classical dynamics of a charged particle in non-uniform magnetic field is solvable only for some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Ranveer Kumar Singh

It is shown that the point charge and magnetic moment of electron produce together such a field that total electromagnetic momentum has a component perpendicular to electron velocity. As a result classical electron models, having magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. N. Melekhin

Singularities hidden in the collinear region around an external massless leg may lead to conformal symmetry breaking in otherwise conformally invariant finite loop momentum integrals. For an $\ell$-loop integral, this mechanism leads to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Simone Zoia

Considering the system of interacting electrons in the lowest Landau level we show that the corresponding four-fermion Hamiltonian is invariant with respect to the local area-preserving transformations. Testing a certain class of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Eliashvili , Z. F. Ezawa , G. Tsitsishvili

Few-electron systems confined in a quantum dot laterally coupled to a surrounding quantum ring in the presence of an external magnetic field are studied by exact diagonalization. The distribution of electrons between the dot and the ring is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Szafran , F. M. Peeters , S. Bednarek

We study the Landau levels associated with electrons moving in a magnetic field in the presence of a continuous distribution of disclinations, a magnetic screw dislocation and a dispiration. We focus on the influence of these topological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. de A. Marques , Claudio Furtado , V. B. Bezerra , Fernando Moraes