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The propagation of pressure fronts (impact solutions) in 1D chains of atoms coupled by anharmonic potentials between nearest neighbor and submitted to damping forces preserving uniform motion, is investigated. Travelling fronts between two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-27 S. Aubry , L. Proville

We study first order equations of continuity and transport type on metric spaces of martingale dimension one, including finite metric graphs, p.c.f. self-similar sets and classical Sierpi\'nski carpets. On such spaces solutions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-12 Michael Hinz , Waldemar Schefer

We study a fully discrete finite element method for variable-order time-fractional diffusion equations with a time-dependent variable order. Optimal convergence estimates are proved with the first-order accuracy in time (and second order…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-15 Xiangcheng Zheng , Fanhai Zeng , Hong Wang

Enlarging on Parts I, II, and III we write more equations in the desired format of the extended abstract theory of composites. We focus on a multitude of equations involving higher order derivatives. The motivation is that results and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Graeme W. Milton

The method of parameter variation for linear differential equations is extended to classes of second order nonlinear differential equations. This allows to reduce the latter to first order differential equations. Known classical equations…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-02-25 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Pascal Alain Dkengne Sielenou

In the classical one-dimensional solution of fluid dynamics equations all unknown functions depend only on time t and Cartesian coordinate x. Although fluid spreads in all directions (velocity vector has three components) the whole picture…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-05 Sergey V. Golovin

The paper deals with second order abstract linear partial differential equations (LPDE) over a partial differential field with two commuting differential operators. In terms of usual differential equations the main content can be presented…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-01 U. Bekbaev

In this paper, we develop several related finite dimensional variational principles for discrete optimal transport (DOT), Minkowski type problems for convex polytopes and discrete Monge-Ampere equation (DMAE). A link between the discrete…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-02-25 Xianfeng Gu , Feng Luo , Jian Sun , S. -T. Yau

The classical dynamics of a particle that is driven by a rapidly oscillating potential (with frequency $\omega$) is studied. The motion is separated into a slow part and a fast part that oscillates around the slow part. The motion of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saar Rahav , Eli Geva , Shmuel Fishman

We study the motion of a charged particle under the action of a magnetic field with cylindrical symmetry. In particular we consider magnetic fields with constant direction and with magnitude depending on the distance $r$ from the symmetry…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-05 Paolo Caldiroli , Gabriele Cora

We address several concerns related to the derivation of drift-ordered fluid equations. Starting from a fully Galilean invariant fluid system, we show how consistent sets of perturbative drift-fluid equations in the case of a isothermal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Jakob Gath , Matthias Wiesenberger

Transports preserving the angle between two contravariant vector fields but changing their lengths proportional to their own lengths are introduced as `conformal' transports and investigated over spaces with one affine connection and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sawa Manoff

We consider the dynamics of a collection of particles that interact pairwise and are restricted to move along the real line. Moreover, we focus on the situation in which particles undergo perfectly inelastic collisions when they collide.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-17 Ryan Hynd

For a discrete function $f\left( x\right) $ on a discrete set, the finite difference can be either forward and backward. If $f\left( x\right) $ is a sum of two such functions $f\left( x\right) =f_{1}\left( x\right) +f_{2}\left( x\right) $,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Q. H. Liu

A human is a thing that moves in space. Like all things that move in space, we can in principle use differential equations to describe their motion as a set of functions that maps time to position (and velocity, acceleration, and so on).…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Gabriele De Luca , Thomas J. Lampoltshammer , Johannes Scholz

We study equilibrium configurations of infinitely many identical particles on the real line or finitely many particles on the circle, such that the (repelling) force they exert on each other depends only on their distance. The main question…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-04-11 Agelos Georgakopoulos , Mihail N. Kolountzakis

This is the first part of a general description in terms of mass transport for time-evolving interacting particles systems, at a mesoscopic level. Beyond kinetic theory, our framework naturally applies in biology, computer vision, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Giovanni Brigati , Jan Maas , Filippo Quattrocchi

The generalized Maxwell equations including an additional scalar field are considered in the first-order formalism. The gauge invariance of the Lagrangian and equations is broken resulting the appearance of a scalar field. We find the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-11 S. I. Kruglov

We calculate the uncertainties in the position and momentum of a particle in the 1D potential V(x)=F|x|, F>0, when the position and momentum operators obey the deformed commutation relation [x,p]=i\hbar(1+\beta p^2), \beta>0. As in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Zachary Lewis , Ahmed Roman , Tatsu Takeuchi

We study a class of scalar field models coupled to impurities in arbitrary spacetime dimensions. The system admits the introduction of a second-order tensor that can be forced to obey an equality, if a first-order differential equation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-14 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes