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We describe simple algebraic and combinatorial characterisations of finite relational core structures admitting finitely many obstructions. As a consequence, we show that it is decidable to determine whether a constraint satisfaction…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Benoit Larose , Cynthia Loten , Claude Tardif

Here we present a very efficient method to search for Liouvillian first integrals of second order rational ordinary differential equations (rational 2ODEs). This new algorithm can be seen as an improvement to the S-function method we have…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-13 L. G. S. Duarte , L. A. C. P. da Mota , I. S. S. Nascimento

In this paper, we present a generic parametrization of generically zero-dimensional parametric polynomial systems. More specifically, we study the specialization properties of the Rational Univariate Representation and derive bounds on the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Florent Corniquel

A formalism is given to count integer and rational solutions to polynomial equations with rational coefficients. These polynomials $P(x)$ are parameterized by three integers, labeling an elliptic curve. The counting of the rational…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We apply general difference calculus in order to obtain solutions to the functional equations of the second order. We show that factorization method can be successfully applied to the functional case. This method is equivariant under the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-01 Tomasz Golinski , Anatol Odzijewicz

The analysis of observable phenomena (for instance, in biology or physics) allows the detection of dynamical behaviors and, conversely, starting from a desired behavior allows the design of objects exhibiting that behavior in engineering.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Antonio E. Porreca , Marius Rolland

The paper develops the method for construction of families of particular solutions to some classes of nonlinear Partial Differential Equations (PDE). Method is based on the specific link between algebraic matrix equations and PDE.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Zenchuk

Splitting methods have emerged as powerful tools to address complex problems by decomposing them into smaller solvable components. In this work, we develop a general approach to forward-backward splitting methods for solving monotone…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-20 Minh N. Dao , Matthew K. Tam , Thang D. Truong

First order algebraic differential equations are considered. An necessary condition for a first order algebraic differential equation to have a rational general solution is given: the algebraic genus of the equation should be zero.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Guoting Chen , Yujie Ma

We derive some rational solutions for the multicomponent and matrix KP hierarchies generalising an approach by Wilson. Connections with the multicomponent version of the KP/CM correspondence are discussed.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-08-20 Alberto Tacchella

This work develops a framework to discover relations between the components of the solution to a given initial-value problem for a first-order system of ordinary differential equations. This is done by using sparse identification techniques…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-22 Nicolae Tarfulea

We have been working in many aspects of the problem of analyzing, understanding and solving ordinary differential equations (first and second order). As we have extensively mentioned, while working in the Darboux type methods, the most…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-27 L. G. S. Duarte , L. A. C. P. da Mota

A set of Maple V R.3/4 computer algebra routines for the analytical solving of 1st. order ODEs, using Lie group symmetry methods, is presented. The set of commands includes a 1st. order ODE-solver and routines for, among other things: the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. S. Cheb-Terrab , L. G. S. Duarte , L. A. C. P. da Mota

We represent an algorithm reducing a big class of systems of ($M+1$)-dimensional nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) to the systems of $M$-dimensional first order PDEs. Thus, we integrate the original system with respect to only…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. I. Zenchuk

We define a combinatorial object that can be associated with any conic-line arrangement with ordinary singularities, which we call the combinatorial Poincar\'e polynomial. We prove a Terao-type factorization statement on the splitting of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-19 Piotr Pokora

We concisely summarize a method of finding all rational solutions to an inhomogeneous rational ODE system of arbitrary order (but solvable for its highest order terms) by converting it into a finite dimensional linear algebra problem. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Igor Khavkine

The objective of this paper is to investigate the existence and the forms of the pair of finite order entire and meromorphic solutions of some certain systems of Fermat-type partial differential-difference equations of several complex…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-04-14 Raju Biswas , Rajib Mandal

The problem of finding a nontrivial factor of a polynomial f(x) over a finite field F_q has many known efficient, but randomized, algorithms. The deterministic complexity of this problem is a famous open question even assuming the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-20 Manuel Arora , Gábor Ivanyos , Marek Karpinski , Nitin Saxena

In this Letter we identify special systems of (an arbitrary number) N of first-order Ordinary Differential Equations with homogeneous polynomials of arbitrary degree M on their right-hand sides, which feature very simple explicit solutions;…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-11-09 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

In [1], we have presented the theoretical background for finding the Elementary Invariants for a 3D system of first order rational differential equations (1ODEs). We have also provided an algorithm to find such Invariants. Here we introduce…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 L. G. S. Duarte , J. P. C. Eiras , L. A. C. P. da Mota