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We present the bilinear forms of the (continuous) Painlev\'e equations obtained from the continuous limit of the analogous expresssions for the discrete ones. The advantage of this method is that it leads to very symmetrical results. A new…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 Y. Ohta , A. Ramani , B. Grammaticos , K. M. Tamizhmani

The values of the Witten invariants, $I_W$, of the lens space $L(p, 1)$ for SU(2) at level $k$ are obtained for arbitrary $p$. A duality relation for $I_W$ when $p$ and $k$ are interchanged, valid for asymptotic $k$, is observed. A method…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kalyana Rama , Siddhartha Sen

By seeing whether a Liouville type theorem holds for positive, bounded, and/or finite energy $p$-harmonic and $p$-quasiharmonic functions, we classify proper metric spaces equipped with a locally doubling measure supporting a local…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-02-15 Anders Bjorn , Jana Bjorn , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

We study the partition function of the matrix model of finite size that realizes the irregular conformal block for the case of the ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric $SU(2)$ gauge theory with $N_f =2$. This model has been obtained in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Hiroshi Itoyama , Takeshi Oota , Katsuya Yano

We study invariant and bi-invariant metrics on groups focusing on finite groups $G$. We show that non-equivalent (bi) invariant metrics on $G$ are in 1-1 correspondence with unitary symmetric (conjugate) partitions on $G$. To every metric…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-03 Ricardo A. Podestá , Maximiliano G. Vides

The integrability (solvability via an associated single-valued linear problem) of a differential equation is closely related to the singularity structure of its solutions. In particular, there is strong evidence that all integrable…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-30 Martin D. Kruskal , Nalini Joshi , Rod Halburd

The paper discusses P$_{III-V}$ equation for special values of its parameters for which this equation reduces to P$_{III}$, I$_{12}$, as well as, to some special cases of I$_{38}$ and I$_{49}$ equations from the Ince's list of $50$ second…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-04-29 V C C Alves , H Aratyn , J F Gomes , A H Zimerman

For a pair of coupled Painlev\'e equations obtained as a similarity reduction of the Hirota-Satsuma systems we describe special parameter-families of solutions given in terms of mixtures of rational and Airy functions, and in terms of a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. W. Hone

The Lie point symmetries of ordinary differential equations (ODEs) that are candidates for having the Painlev\'e property are explored for ODEs of order $n =2, \dots ,5$. Among the 6 ODEs identifying the Painlev\'e transcendents only…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Decio Levi , David Sekera , Pavel Winternitz

Two-component hyperbolic system of equations generated by ordinary differential Painlev\'e I \[ u_{yy}=6u^2+y \] and Painlev\'e III \[ yuu_{yy}=yu^2_{y}-uu_y+\delta y+\beta u+\alpha u^3 +\gamma yu^4 \] equations are considered, where…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-05-05 O. S. Kostrigina , A. V. Zhiber

Let $X$ be a closed, oriented four-manifold with $b_2^+ \leq 3$, and suppose $X$ contains a collection of pairwise disjoint embedded $(-2)$-spheres. We prove that there is a Riemannian metric on $X$ such that the Poincare dual of each of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-04 Vsevolod Shevchishin , Gleb Smirnov

The aim of the paper is to determine left-invariant,anti-self-dual, non conformally flat, Riemannian metrics on four-dimensional Lie groups.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vivian De Smedt , Simon Salamon

We construct infinite-dimensional symmetries of the two dimensional equation which results from the dimensional reduction of the self-duality condition in (2, 2) signature space-time. These are symmetries of the dimensionally reduced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Paul Mansfield , Adam Wardlow

This paper discusses the algorithms and implementations of three Mathematica packages for the study of integrability and the computation of closed-form solutions of nonlinear polynomial PDEs. The first package, PainleveTest.m, symbolically…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Douglas Baldwin , Willy Hereman , Jack Sayers

We propose a practical recipe to compute the ${s}$-parametrized maps for systems with $SU(1,1)$ symmetry using a connection between the ${Q}$ and ${P} $ symbols through the action of an operator invariant under the group. The particular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Andrei B. Klimov , Ulrich Seyfarth , Hubert de Guise , L. L. Sanchez-Soto

We consider the four dimensional scale invariant N=2 SU quiver gauge theories with USp(2N) ends or SU(2N) ends with antisymmetric matter representations. We argue that these theories are realized as six dimensional A_{2N-1} (0,2) theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Dimitri Nanopoulos , Dan Xie

In the Painleve analysis of nonintegrable partial differential equations one obtains differential constraints describing the movable singularity manifold. We show, for a class of n-dimensional wave equations, that these constraints have a…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Norbert Euler , Ove Lindblom

We discuss electric-magnetic duality in two new classes of supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories. The models have gauge group $Sp(2\nc)$ or $SO(\nc)$ with matter in both the adjoint and defining representations. By perturbing these theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. G. Leigh , M. J. Strassler

We give precise estimates of some holomorphically invariant infinitesimal metrics near a pseudoconcave points in a wide family of ``model'' domains for that situation in $\mathbb C^2$. This extends to metrics (rather distances) the authors'…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-05-05 Pascal J. Thomas , Nikolai Nikolov

We classify left invariant metrics with nonnegative curvature on SO(3) and U(2).

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nathan Brown , Rachel Finck , Matthew Spencer , Kristopher Tapp , Zhongtao Wu