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In this talk, we present a parity-preserving QED3 model with spontaneous breaking of a local U(1)-symmetry. The breaking is accomplished by a potential of the phi^6-type. It is shown that a net attractive interaction appears in the Moeller…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. R. Christiansen , O. M. Del Cima , M. M. Ferreira , J. A. Helayel-Neto

We investigate the problem of two atoms interacting via a short range s-wave potential in the presence of a deep optical lattice of arbitrary dimension $D$. Using a tight binding approach, we derive analytical results for the properties of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Wouters , G. Orso

The theory of scattering of atom pairs in a periodic potential is presented for the case of different atoms. When the scattering dynamics is restricted to the lowest Bloch band of the periodic potential, a separation in relative and average…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. T. Piil , N. Nygaard , K. Molmer

Motivated by recent progress in trapping Bose-Einstein condensed atoms in toroidal potentials, we examine solitary-wave solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation subject to periodic boundary conditions. When the circumference of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. Smyrnakis , M. Magiropoulos , G. M. Kavoulakis , A. D. Jackson

A distorted-wave version of the renormalisation group is applied to scattering by an inverse-square potential and to three-body systems. In attractive three-body systems, the short-distance wave function satisfies a Schroedinger equation…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas Barford , Michael C. Birse

We point out that theories describing s-wave collisions of bosonic atoms confined in one- or two-dimensional geometries can be extended to much tighter confinements than previously thought. This is achieved by replacing the scattering…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pascal Naidon , Eite Tiesinga , William F. Mitchell , Paul S. Julienne

For the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in R 1+d , we prove the existence of multi-solitary waves made of any number N of decoupled bound states. This extends the work of C{\^o}te and Mu{\~n}oz (Forum Math. Sigma 2 (2014)) which was…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-13 Raphaël Côte , Yvan Martel

In this paper we present the connection between scattering amplitudes in momentum space and wave functions in coordinate space, generalizing previous work done for s-waves to any partial wave. The relationship to the wave function of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 F. Aceti , E. Oset

We discuss formation of an S-wave bound-state in finite volume on the basis of L\"uscher's phase-shift formula.It is found that although a bound-state pole condition is fulfilled only in the infinite volume limit, its modification by the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shoichi Sasaki , Takeshi Yamazaki

Given a potential $V$ and the associated Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta+V$, we consider the problem of providing sharp upper and lower bound on the energy of the operator. It is known that if for example $V$ or $V^{-1}$ enjoys suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-16 Lorenzo Brasco , Giuseppe Buttazzo

This paper deals with the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell system in a bounded spatial domain. We study the existence of solutions having a specific form, namely standing waves in equilibrium with a purely electrostatic field. We prescribe Dirichlet…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-17 Pietro d'Avenia , Lorenzo Pisani , Gaetano Siciliano

We study the bound states of a Kronig Penney potential for a nonlinear one-dimensional Schroedinger equation. This potential consists of a large, but not necessarily infinite, number of equidistant delta-function wells. We show that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Theodorakis , E. Leontidis

Consider a one dimensional quantum mechanical particle described by the Schroedinger equation on a closed curve of length $2\pi$. Assume that the potential is given by the square of the curve's curvature. We show that in this case the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Helmut Linde

We study bosonic systems in the regime in which the two-body system has a shallow bound state or, equivalently, a large value of the two-body scattering length. Using the effective field theory framework as a guide, we construct a series of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Paolo Recchia , Alejandro Kievsky , Luca Girlanda , Mario Gattobigio

This paper presents an accurate highly efficient method for solving the bound states in the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with an arbitrary potential. We show that the bound state energies of a general potential well can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Carlos Ramírez , Fernanda H. González , César G. Galván

Discrete wave mechanics describes the evolution of classical or matter waves on a lattice, which is governed by a discretized version of the Schr\"odinger equation. While for a vanishing lattice spacing wave evolution of the continuous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Stefano Longhi

An exponential version of a deep nucleon-nucleon potential involving forbidden states and a tensor component is proposed. The parameters of interaction are chosen by fitting the low-energy characteristics and phase shifts of np scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 S. B. Dubovichenko

A revision of the recursive method proposed by S.A. Shakir [Am. J.Phys. \textbf{52}, 845 (1984)] to solve bound eigenvalues of the Schr\"odinger equation is presented. Equations are further simplified and generalized for computing wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sérgio L. Morelhão , André V. Perrotta

In this paper we continue the study of the spectral gap of Schr\"odinger operators on large intervals and subject to Neumann boundary conditions. The main goal is to derive a lower bound on the spectral gap which is polynomial in the…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-10-13 Joachim Kerner

The influence of a two-hadron threshold is studied for the hadron mass scaling with respect to some quantum chromodynamics parameters. A quantum mechanical model is introduced to describe the system with a one-body bare state coupled with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Tetsuo Hyodo