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Fast and efficient homology algorithms are in demand in the applied sciences for analyzing solid materials and proteins, processing digital imaging data, or pattern classification among others. Recent advances employ discrete Morse theory…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-05 Mimi Tsuruga , Frank H. Lutz

We define a signed count of real rational pseudo-holomorphic curves appearing in a one-parameter family of real Spin symplectic K3 surfaces. We show that this count is an invariant of the deformation class of the family. In the case of a…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-04-17 Crétois Rémi

We show that the resolution of moduli space of ideal instantons parameterizes the instantons on non-commutative $\IR^{4}$. This moduli space appears as a Higgs branch of the theory of $k$ $D0$-branes bound to $N$ $D4$-branes by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Nekrasov , A. Schwarz

We determine the framed instanton homology with coefficients in $\mathbb F = \mathbb Z/2$ for Dehn surgeries on a knot in the $3$-sphere. The dimension of these groups is seen to have a close relationship with a homology cobordism invariant…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-25 Sudipta Ghosh , Mike Miller Eismeier

We apply the techniques developed in our previous article to describe some interesting families of ALF gravitational instantons with conical singularities. In particular, we completely understand the 5-dimensional family of Chen-Teo metrics…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-10-23 Olivier Biquard , Paul Gauduchon

The group algebra of the permutation group is spanned by a set of elements called projectors. The coordinates of permutations expanded in projectors are matrix elements of irreducible representations. The projectors of the permutation group…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Bergdolt

This paper explores a key question in numerical linear algebra: how can we compute projectors onto the deflating subspaces of a regular matrix pencil $(A,B)$, in particular without using matrix inversion or defaulting to an expensive Schur…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 James Demmel , Ioana Dumitriu , Ryan Schneider

The existence of topological invariants analogous to Chern/Pontryagin classes for a standard $SO(D)$ or $SU(N)$ connection, but constructed out of the torsion tensor, is discussed. These invariants exhibit many of the features of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Osvaldo Chandia , Jorge Zanelli

We construct U(2) noncommutative multi-instanton solutions by extending Witten's ansatz [1] which reduces the problem of cylindrical symmetry in four dimensions to that of a set of Bogomol'nyi equations for an Abelian Higgsmodel in two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 D. H. Correa , E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik

This is a mini-review about generalized instantons of noncommutative gauge theories in dimensions 4, 6 and 8, with emphasis on their realizations in type II string theory, their geometric interpretations, and their applications to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Richard J. Szabo , Michelangelo Tirelli

We complete the classification of $4\times 4$ regular solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. Apart from previously known models, we find four new models of non-difference form. All the new models give rise to Hamiltonians and transfer…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-22 Luke Corcoran , Marius de Leeuw

A general expression is given for the 14th Chern form in terms of simple polynomial concomitants of the curvature 2-form for n-dimensional differentiable manifolds having a general linear connection.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. C. Briggs

In this paper, we will derive the first and 2nd order Wiener chaos decomposition for the multivariate linear statistics of the determinantal point processes associated with the spectral projection kernels on the unit spheres $S^d$. We will…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-24 Renjie Feng , Friedrich Götze , Dong Yao

In this paper we study a relationship between systems of $n$ subspaces and representations of $*$-algebras generated by projections. We prove that irreducible nonequivalent $*$-representations of $*$-algebras $\mathcal P_{4,com}$ generate…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yu. P. Moskaleva , Yu. S. Samoilenko

We construct wave functions and Dirac operator of spin $1/2$ fermions on quantum four-spheres. The construction can be achieved by the q-deformed differential calculus which is manifestly $SO(5)_q$ covariant. We evaluate the engenvalue of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Ohta , H. Suzuki

This note is about the Chow ring of Verra fourfolds. For a general Verra fourfold, we show that the Chow group of homologically trivial $1$-cycles is generated by conics. We also show that Verra fourfolds admit a multiplicative…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-06-13 Robert Laterveer

A classical result asserts that the complex projective plane modulo complex conjugation is the 4-dimensional sphere. We generalize this result in two directions by considering the projective planes over the normed real division algebras and…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Atiyah , Jurgen Berndt

One can use more than one scale variable to define the family of surfaces in the space of parton splitting parameters that define the evolution of a parton shower. In an earlier paper, we developed this idea for electron-positron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Zoltan Nagy , Davison E. Soper

A Chen generating series, along a path and with respect to $m$ differential forms,is a noncommutative series on $m$ letters and with coefficients which are holomorphic functionsover a simply connected manifold in other words a series with…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-09-20 G. Duchamp , Viincel Hoang Ngoc Minh , Vu Nguyen Dinh , Pierre Simonnet

We introduce a compact moduli of noncommutative quadrics, and show that it is the weighted projective space of weight (2,4,4,6). We also introduce a compact moduli of potentials for the conifold quiver, and show that it is the weighted…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-03-05 Shinnosuke Okawa , Kazushi Ueda