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相关论文: Zero-energy resonances and the flux -across-surfac…

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Scattering resonances play a central role in collision processes in physics and chemistry. They help building an intuitive understanding of the collision dynamics due to the spatial localization of the scattering wavefunctions. For…

In this work, we study the scattering of a spinless charged particle constrained to move on a curved surface in the presence of the Aharonov-Bohm potential. We begin with the equations of motion for the surface and transverse dynamics…

We show how the scattering-into-cones and flux-across-surfaces theorems in Quantum Mechanics have very intuitive pathwise probabilistic versions based on some results by Carlen about large time behaviour of paths of Nelson diffusions. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrea Posilicano , Stefania Ugolini

It has been proposed that the scattering of electromagnetic zero-point radiation by accelerating objects results in a reaction force that may account, at least in part, for inertia [1,2,3]. This arises because of asymmetries in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bernard Haisch , Alfonso Rueda

We study a question arising in inverse scattering theory: given a penetrable obstacle, does there exist an incident wave that does not scatter? We show that every penetrable obstacle with real-analytic boundary admits such an incident wave.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-30 Mikko Salo , Henrik Shahgholian

We address the two-dimensional band-structure of graphene above the vacuum level in the context of discrete states immersed in the three-dimensional continuum. Scattering resonances are discovered that originate from the coupling of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-31 V. U. Nazarov , V. M. Silkin , E. E. Krasovskii

The standard scattering theory (SST) in non relativistic quantum mechanics (QM) is analyzed. Self-contradictions of SST are deconstructed. A direct way to calculate scattering probability without introduction of a finite volume is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. K. Ignatovich

Theory of scattering of a quantum-mechanical particle on a cosmic string is developed. S-matrix and scattering amplitude are determined as functions of the flux and the tension of the string. We reveal that, in the case of the nonvanishing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Sitenko , N. D. Vlasii

A recent paper \cite{Bousso:2022cun} put forward a theorem showing that hyperentropic surface would result in incomplete null generators for a null hypersurface emanating from the surface provided it satisfies the null curvature condition…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Vaibhav Kalvakota

In this paper, we consider the scattering theory for acoustic-type equations on non-compact manifolds with a single flat end. Our main purpose is to show an existence result of non-scattering energies. Precisely, we show a Weyl-type lower…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Hisashi Morioka , Naotaka Shoji

We present a novel approach to the regression of quantum mechanical energies based on a scattering transform of an intermediate electron density representation. A scattering transform is a deep convolution network computed with a cascade of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-23 Matthew Hirn , Nicolas Poilvert , Stéphane Mallat

We study the scattering of Dirac electrons of circular graphene quantum dot with mass-inverted subject to electrostatic potential. The obtained solutions of the energy spectrum are used to determine the scattering coefficients at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Fatima Belokda , Ahmed Jellal , El Houssine Atmani

The spectral and scattering theory is investigated for a generalization, to scattering metrics on two-dimensional compact manifolds with boundary, of the class of smooth potentials on the Euclidean plane which are homogeneous of degree zero…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Hassell , Richard B. Melrose , András Vasy

The energy absorption and energy extinction cross sections of an object in uniform translational motion in free space are Lorentz invariant, but the total energy scattering cross section is not. Indeed, the forward-scattering theorem holds…

A nonrelativistic quantum mechanical particle moving freely on a curved surface feels the effect of the nontrivial geometry of the surface through the kinetic part of the Hamiltonian, which is proportional to the Laplace-Beltrami operator,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Neslihan Oflaz , Ali Mostafazadeh , Mehrdad Ahmady

We study the scattering of particles and quasiparticles in the framework of algebraic quantum field theory. The main novelty is the construction of inclusive scattering matrix related to inclusive cross-sections. The inclusive scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Albert Schwarz

Asymptotic behavior of the scattering amplitude for two scalar particles by scalar, vector and tensor exchanges at high energy and fixed momentum transfers is reconsidered in quantum field theory. In the framework of the quasi-potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Nguyen Suan Han , Le Hai Yen , Nguyen Nhu Xuan

Scattering amplitudes in quantum field theory are independent of the field parameterization, which has a natural geometric interpretation as a form of `coordinate invariance.' Amplitudes can be expressed in terms of Riemannian curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Timothy Cohen , Nathaniel Craig , Xiaochuan Lu , Dave Sutherland

We review the analytic results for the phase shifts delta_{l}(k) in non-relativistic scattering from a spherical well. The conditions for the existence of resonances are established in terms of time-delays. Resonances are shown to exist for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Piers Kennedy , Richard L. Hall , Norman Dombey

Cross phenomena, representing responses of a system to external stimuli, are ubiquitous from quantum to macro scale. The Onsager theorem is often used to describe them, stating that the coefficient matrix of cross phenomena connecting the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Zi-Kui Liu