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相关论文: Relativistic N-Boson Systems Bound by Oscillator P…

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If a single particle obeys non-relativistic QM in R^d and has the Hamiltonian H = - Delta + f(r), where f(r)=sum_{i = 1}^{k}a_ir^{q_i}, 2\leq q_i < q_{i+1}, a_i \geq 0$, then the eigenvalues E = E_{n\ell}^{(d)}(\lambda) are given…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Qutaibeh D. Katatbeh , Richard L. Hall , Nasser Saad

We consider a system of N nonrelativistic bosons in two dimensions, interacting weakly via a short-range attractive potential. We show that for N large, but below some critical value, the properties of the N-boson bound state are universal.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -W. Hammer , D. T. Son

Consider $N$ bosons in a finite box $\Lambda= [0,L]^3\subset \bR^3$ interacting via a two-body nonnegative soft potential $V= \lambda \tilde V$ with $\tilde V$ fixed and $\lambda>0$ small. We will take the limit $L, N \to \infty$ by keeping…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

We investigate the two lowest-lying weakly bound states of $N \leq 8$ bosons as functions of the strength of two-body Gaussian interactions. We observe the limit for validity of Efimov physics. We calculate energies and second radial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-22 S. E. Rasmussen , A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov

Large spin systems as given by magnetic macromolecules or two-dimensional spin arrays rule out an exact diagonalization of the Hamiltonian. Nevertheless, it is possible to derive upper and lower bounds of the minimal energies, i.e. the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Baerwinkel , H. -J. Schmidt , J. Schnack

We provide explicit lower bounds for the ground-state energy of the renormalized Nelson model in terms of the coupling constant $\alpha$ and the number of particles $N$, uniform in the meson mass and valid even in the massless case. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-06 Gonzalo A. Bley

An approximate quantum-mechanical two-body equation for spinless particles incorporating relativistic kinematics is derived. The derivation is based on the relativistic energy-momentum relation $mc^{2}+\epsilon =…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-11 K. -E. Thylwe , S. Belov

The effective potential is computed for two boson systems in one trap as a function of their two individual hyperadii and the distance between their centers. Zero-range interactions are used and only relative s-states are included.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T Sogo , O Sørensen , A S Jensen , D V Fedorov

We consider a model of N two-dimensional bosons in a harmonic trap with translational and rotational invariant, weak two-particle interaction. We present in configuration space a systematical recursive method for constructing all wave…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Velimir Bardek , Stjepan Meljanac

For a system of $N$ bosons in one space dimension with two-body $\delta$-interactions the Hamiltonian can be defined in terms of the usual closed semi-bounded quadratic form. We approximate this Hamiltonian in norm resolvent sense by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Marcel Griesemer , Michael Hofacker , Ulrich Linden

For a dilute system of non-relativistic bosons interacting through a positive, radial potential $v$ with scattering length $a$ we prove that the ground state energy density satisfies the bound $e(\rho) \geq 4\pi a \rho^2 (1- C \sqrt{\rho…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Birger Brietzke , Søren Fournais , Jan Philip Solovej

In this article, we derived a rigorous lower bound on the ground-state energy for a class of one-dimensional quantum systems in deformed space with minimal coordinate and momentum uncertainties, representing the absolute minimum energy that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Arsen Panas , Volodymyr Tkachuk

We consider the polaron of the spinless semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz model. The Hamiltonian of the model is defined by $H(\mathbf{P}) = \sqrt{(\mathbf{P}-d\Gamma(\mathbf{k}) + e\bA)^2 + M^2} + d\Gamma(\omega_m)$, where…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Itaru Sasaki

We study a system of N bosons in the plane interacting with delta function potentials. After a coupling constant renormalization we show that the Hamiltonian defines a self-adjoint operator and obtain a lower bound for the energy. The same…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Dimock , S. G. Rajeev

The spinless relativistic Coulomb problem is the bound-state problem for the spinless Salpeter equation (a standard approximation to the Bethe--Salpeter formalism as well as the most simple generalization of the nonrelativistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

In this paper, calculated energies of the lowest bound state of Coulomb three-body systems containing an electron ($e^-$), a negatively charged muon ($\mu^-$) and a nucleus ($N^{Z+}$) of charge number Z are reported. The 3-body relative…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Md. Abdul Khan

Two-, three-, and four-boson systems are studied close to the unitary limit using potential models constructed to reproduce the minimal information given by the two-body scattering length $a$ and the two-body binding energy or virtual state…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-06-08 R. Álvarez-Rodríguez , A. Deltuva. M. Gattobigio , A. Kievsky

We show that relativistic mean fields theories with scalar, $S$, and vector, $V$, quadratic radial potentials can generate a harmonic oscillator with exact pseudospin symmetry {\it and positive energy bound states} when $S=-V$. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Lisboa , M. Malheiro , A. S. de Castro , P. Alberto , M. Fiolhais

We consider a system of $N$ pairwise interacting particles described by the Hamiltonian $H$, where $\sigma_{ess} (H) = [0,\infty)$ and none of the particle pairs has a zero energy resonance. The pair potentials are allowed to take both…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Dmitry K. Gridnev

The relativistic three-body problem is approached via the extension of the SL(2,C) group to the Sp(4,C) one. In terms of Sp(4,C) spinors, a Dirac-like equation with three-body kinematics is composed. After introducing the linear in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. A. Kulikov , I. V. Uvarov , A. P. Yaroshenko