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相关论文: Quantum lattice models at intermediate temperature…

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Phase transitions are commonly held to occur only in the thermodynamical limit of large number of system components. Here we exemplify at the hand of the exactly solvable Jaynes-Cummings (JC) model and its generalization to finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Myung-Joong Hwang , Martin B. Plenio

Simple proofs of uniqueness of the thermodynamic limit of KMS states and of the decay of equilibrium correlations are presented for a large class of quantum lattice systems at high temperatures. New quantum correlation inequalities for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Juerg Froehlich , Daniel Ueltschi

A cornerstone of the theory of phase transitions is the observation that many-body systems exhibiting a spontaneous symmetry breaking in the thermodynamic limit generally show extensive fluctuations of an order parameter in large but finite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 H. Wilming , M. J. Kastoryano , A. H. Werner , J. Eisert

We use high-temperature series expansions to obtain thermodynamic properties of the quantum compass model, and to investigate the phase transition on the square and simple cubic lattices. On the square lattice we obtain evidence for a phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-25 J. Oitmaa , C. J. Hamer

Two identical finite quantum systems prepared initially at different temperatures, isolated from the environment, and subsequently brought into contact are demonstrated to relax towards Gibbs-like quasi-equilibrium states with a common…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Alexey V. Ponomarev , Sergey Denisov , Peter Hänggi

We give large deviation upper bounds, and discuss lower bounds, for the Gibbs-KMS state of a system of quantum spins or an interacting Fermi gas on the lattice. We cover general interactions and general observables, both in the high…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Lenci , Luc Rey-Bellet

Quantum lattice systems are rigorously studied at low temperatures. When the Hamiltonian of the system consists of a potential (diagonal) term and a - small - off-diagonal matrix containing typically quantum effects, such as a hopping…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Kotecky , D. Ueltschi

This work is dedicated to the study of a supersymmetric quantum spherical spin system with short-range interactions. We examine the critical properties both a zero and finite temperature. The model undergoes a quantum phase transition at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-02-24 L. V. T. Tavares , L. G. dos Santos , G. T. Landi , Pedro R. S. Gomes , P. F. Bienzobaz

We consider a quantum quench in a system of free bosons, starting from a thermal initial state. As in the case where the system is initially in the ground state, any finite subsystem eventually reaches a stationary thermal state with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-30 Spyros Sotiriadis , Pasquale Calabrese , John Cardy

We propose a definition of vorticity at inverse temperature \beta for Gibbs states in quantum XY spin systems on the lattice by testing \exp[-\beta H] on a complete set of observables ("one-point functions"). We show in particular that it…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Dimitri Minenkov , Michel Rouleux

We introduce a new model of background independent physics in which the degrees of freedom live on a complete graph and the physics is invariant under the permutations of all the points. We argue that the model has a low energy phase in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomasz Konopka , Fotini Markopoulou , Lee Smolin

We have investigated the phase transition properties of classical linear sigma model. The fields were kept in contact with a heat bath for sufficiently long time such that fields are equilibrated at the temperature of the heat bath. It was…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Chaudhuri

We construct two spin models on lattices (both two and three-dimensional) to study the capability of quantum computational power as a function of temperature and the system parameter. There exists a finite region in the phase diagram such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-19 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Ying Li , Leong Chuan Kwek

An asymmetric generalization of the zero-temperature q-state Potts model on a one dimensional lattice, with and without boundaries, has been studied. The dynamics of the particle number, and specially the large time behavior of the system…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Majd , A. Aghamohammadi , M. Khorrami

High temperature is usually expected to destroy order: as the Gibbs state approaches the infinite-temperature limit, it becomes an equal-weight ensemble over all states and the system is generically disordered. Recent works showed that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Po-Shen Hsin , Ryohei Kobayashi

Symmetry-breaking quantum phase transitions play a key role in several condensed matter, cosmology and nuclear physics theoretical models. Its observation in real systems is often hampered by finite temperatures and limited control of the…

The properties of strongly-coupled lattice gauge theories at finite density as well as in real time have largely eluded first-principles studies on the lattice. This is due to the failure of importance sampling for systems with a complex…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Michael Fromm , Owe Philipsen , Michael Spannowsky , Christopher Winterowd

Spontaneous symmetry-breaking in phase transitions occurs when the system Hamiltonian is symmetric under a certain transformation, but the equilibrium states observed in nature are not. Here, we prove that when a discrete symmetry is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Ángel L. Corps , Armando Relaño

We show the absence of continuous symmetry breaking in 2D lattice systems without any smoothness assumptions on the interaction. We treat certain cases of interactions with integrable singularities. We also present cases of singular…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-25 Dima Ioffe , Senya Shlosman , Yvan Velenik

We review the non-zero temperature relaxational dynamics of quantum systems near a zero temperature, second-order phase transition. We begin with the quantum Ising chain, for which universal and exact results for the relaxation rates can be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Subir Sachdev
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