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A stochastic Euler equation is proposed, describing the motion of a particle density, forced by the random action of virtual photons in vacuum. After time averaging, the Euler equation is reduced to the Reynolds equation, well studied in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Roumen Tsekov , Eyal Heifetz , Eliahu Cohen

We present a unified framework for the rigorous derivation of conservation laws and related identities for nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with power-type nonlinearities. This approach treats the equation in its Duhamel form and uses the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Shuji Machihara , Hayato Miyazaki , Tohru Ozawa

We modify the Einstein-Schrodinger theory to include a cosmological constant $\Lambda_z$ which multiplies the symmetric metric, and we show how the theory can be easily coupled to additional fields. The cosmological constant $\Lambda_z$ is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. A. Shifflett

Interior solutions of Einstein's equations with a non-zero cosmological constant are given for static and spherically symmetric configurations of uniform density. The metric tensor and pressure are determined for both positive and negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Zdeněk Stuchlík

We determine conditions under which a generic gauge invariant nonautonomous and inhomogeneous nonlinear partial differential equation in the two-dimensional space-time continuum can be transform into standard autonomous forms. In addition…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Alex Mahalov , Sergei K. Suslov

Motivated by the corrected form of the entropy-area law, and with the help of von Neumann entropy of quantum matter, we construct an emergent spacetime by the virtue of the geometric language of statistical information manifolds. We discuss…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-24 Hassan Alshal

Two formulations of quantum mechanics, inequivalent in the presence of closed timelike curves, are studied in the context of a soluable system. It illustrates how quantum field nonlinearities lead to a breakdown of unitarity, causality, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 H. David Politzer

The two-dimensional cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLS) can be used as a model of phenomena in physical systems ranging from waves on deep water to pulses in optical fibers. In this paper, we establish that every one-dimensional…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-09-08 John D. Carter , Harvey Segur

This paper is motivated by a gauged Schr\"odinger equation in dimension 2 including the so-called Chern-Simons term. The study of radial stationary states leads to the nonlocal problem: $$ - \Delta u(x) + \left(\omega +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-11 Alessio Pomponio , David Ruiz

In the first half we make a short review of coherent states and generalized coherent ones based on Lie algebras su(2) and su(1,1), and the Schwinger's boson method to construct representations of the Lie algebras. In the second half we make…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuyuki Fujii

The consistency of the concept of quantum (quasi)particles possessing effective mass which is both position- and excitation-dependent is analyzed via simplified models. It is shown that the system may be stable even when the effective mass…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-14 Miloslav Znojil , Géza Lévai

The information-thermodynamics link is revisited, going back to the analysis of Szilard's engine. It is argued that instead of equivalence rather complementarity of physical entropy and information theoretical one is a correct concept.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Robert Alicki

A new integrable discrete system is constructed and studied, based on the algebraization of the difference operator. The model is named the discrete generalized nonlinear Schrodinger (GNLS) equation for which can be reduced to classical…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Hongmin Li , Yuqi Li , Yong Chen

The question of how irreversibility can emerge as a generic phenomena when the underlying mechanical theory is reversible has been a long-standing fundamental problem for both classical and quantum mechanics. We describe a mechanism for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Cozmin Ududec , Nathan Wiebe , Joseph Emerson

We construct one soliton solutions for the nonlinear Schroedinger equation with variable quadratic Hamiltonians in a unified form by taking advantage of a complete (super) integrability of generalized harmonic oscillators. The soliton wave…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 Erwin Suazo , Sergei K. Suslov

We consider a model dissipative quantum-mechanical system realized by coupling a quantum oscillator to a semi-infinite classical string which serves as a means of energy transfer from the oscillator to the infinity and thus plays the role…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Anisimovas , A. Matulis

A nonlinear modification of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation is proposed in which the Lagrangian density for the Schr\"{o}dinger equation is extended by terms polynomial in $\Delta^{m}\ln (\Psi^{*}/{\Psi})$ multiplied by $\Psi^{*}{\Psi}$. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Waldemar Puszkarz

Generalizations of the three main equations of quantum physics, namely, the Schr\"odinger, Klein-Gordon, and Dirac equations, are proposed. Nonlinear terms, characterized by exponents depending on an index $q$, are considered in such a way…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Fernando D. Nobre , Marco Aurelio Rego-Monteiro , Constantino Tsallis

We consider the large time behavior in two types of equations, posed on the whole space R^d: the Schr{\"o}dinger equation with a logarithmic nonlinearity on the one hand; compressible, isothermal, Euler, Korteweg and quantum Navier-Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-04 Rémi Carles

We give an exceptionally short derivation of Schroedinger's equation by replacing the idealization of a point particle by a density distribution.

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-01-26 C. Baumgarten