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For a time-dependent classical quadratic oscillator we introduce pairs of real and complex invariants that are linear in position and momentum. Each pair of invariants realize explicitly a canonical transformation from the phase space to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sang Pyo Kim , Don N. Page

Quantization of arbitrary free scalar fields in spatially homogeneous and isotropic space-times is considered. The quantum representation allowing a unitary evolution for the fields is taken as a requirement for the theory. Studying the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Sandro D. P. Vitenti

We suggest an extension of the Hilbert Phase Space formalism, which appears to be naturally suited for application to the dissipative (open) quantum systems, such as those described by the non-stationary (time-dependent) Hamiltonians…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-14 Tigran Aivazian

Starting with the generally well accepted opinion that quantizing an arbitrary Hamiltonian system involves picking out some additional structure on the classical phase space (the {\sl shadow} of quantum mechanics in the classical theory),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. R. Klauder , P. Maraner

The covariant canonical transformation theory applied to the relativistic Hamiltonian theory of classical matter fields in dynamical space-time yields a novel (first order) gauge field theory of gravitation. The emerging field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-29 David Vasak , Johannes Kirsch , Dirk Kehm , Juergen Struckmeier

We show that if space is compact, then trajectories cannot be defined in the framework of quantum Hamilton--Jacobi equation. The starting point is the simple observation that when the energy is quantized it is not possible to make…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-24 Alon E. Faraggi , Marco Matone

We present a manifestly Lorentz-covariant description of the phase space of general relativity with the Immirzi parameter. This formulation emerges after solving the second-class constraints arising in the canonical analysis of the Holst…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Merced Montesinos , Jorge Romero , Mariano Celada

We consider two models of deterministic active particles in an external potential. In the limit where the speed of a particle is fixed, both models coincide and can be formulated as a Hamiltonian system, but only if the potential is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-19 Arkady Pikovsky

In classical mechanics, we can describe the dynamics of a given system using either the Lagrangian formalism or the Hamiltonian formalism, the choice of either one being determined by whether one wants to deal with a second degree…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. T. Suzuki , J. H. O. Sales

The task of finding a consistent relationship between a quantum Hamiltonian and a classical Lagrangian is of utmost importance for basic, but ubiquitous techniques like canonical quantization and path integrals. Nonconvex kinetic energies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 C. Koliofoti , M. A. Javed , R. -P. Riwar

Last years a certain attention was attracted to the statement that Hamiltonian formulations of General Relativity, in which different parametrizations of gravitational variables were used, may not be related by a canonical transformation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 T. P. Shestakova

The appearance of Hamiltonian constraint in the canonical formalism for general relativity reflects the lack of a fixed external time. The dynamics of general relativistic systems can be expressed with respect to an arbitrarily chosen…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Przemyslaw Malkiewicz

Gravity, and the puzzle regarding its energy, can be understood from a gauge theory perspective. Gravity, i.e., dynamical spacetime geometry, can be considered as a local gauge theory of the symmetry group of Minkowski spacetime: the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Chiang-Mei Chen , James M. Nester

A time-dependent completely integrable Hamiltonian system is quantized with respect to time-dependent action-angle variables near an instantly compact regular invariant manifold. Its Hamiltonian depends only on action variables, and has a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Fiorani , G. Giachetta , G. Sardanashvily

The classical Hamiltonian system of time-dependent harmonic oscillator driven by the arbitrary external time-dependent force is considered. Exact analytical solution of the corresponding equations of motion is constructed in the framework…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. V. Kuzmin , Marko Robnik

The classical and quantum dynamics of simple time-reparametrization- invariant models containing two degrees of freedom are studied in detail. Elimination of one ``clock'' variable through the Hamiltonian constraint leads to a description…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ian D. Lawrie , Richard J. Epp

An exact invariant is derived for $n$-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems with general time-dependent potentials. The invariant is worked out in two equivalent ways. In the first approach, we define a special {\it Ansatz\/} for the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Jürgen Struckmeier , Claus Riedel

We consider one-dimensional classical time-dependent Hamiltonian systems with quasi-periodic orbits. It is well-known that such systems possess an adiabatic invariant which coincides with the action variable of the Hamiltonian formalism. We…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Clive G. Wells , Stephen T. C. Siklos

It is well known that in a generally covariant gravitational theory the choice of spacetime scalars as coordinates yields phase-space observables (or "invariants"). However their relation to the symmetry group of diffeomorphism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 J. M. Pons , D. C. Salisbury , K. A. Sundermeyer

After a short Historical bibliographical note, in the Starting points attention will be focused on some postulates common to classical mechanics and special relativity. Starting from these premises, in the sections The deduction of the form…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Fabiano Minni