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相关论文: The Dimensional-Reduction Anomaly

200 篇论文

The spherically symmetric reduction of higher dimensional Einstein-scalar theory leads to lower dimensional dilatonic gravity with dilaton coupled scalar (for example, from 4D to 2D system). We calculate trace anomaly and anomaly induced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

We review (mainly) quantum effects in the theories where gravity sector is described by metric and dilaton. The one-loop effective action for dilatonic gravity in two and four dimensions is evaluated. Renormalization group equations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

Every renormalization group flow in $d$ spacetime dimensions can be equivalently described as spectral deformations of a generalized free CFT in $(d-1)$ spacetime dimensions. This can be achieved by studying the effective action of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Sandipan Kundu

Using a quantum field theoretic setting, we present evidence for dimensional reduction of any sub-volume of Minkowksi space. First, we show that correlation functions of a class of operators restricted to a sub-volume of D-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ram Brustein , Amos Yarom

The second alternative conformal limit of the recently proposed general higher derivative dilaton quantum theory in curved spacetime is explored. In this version of the theory the dilaton is transformed, along with the metric, to provide…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-25 J. Acacio de Barros , Ilya L. Shapiro

Over the past few years, evidence has begun to accumulate suggesting that spacetime may undergo a "spontaneous dimensional reduction" to two dimensions near the Planck scale. I review some of this evidence, and discuss the (still very…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Carlip

A series of old and recent theoretical observations suggests that the quantization of gravity would be feasible, and some problems of Quantum Field Theory would go away if, somehow, the spacetime would undergo a dimensional reduction at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-22 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

We consider a renormalizable two-dimensional model of dilaton gravity coupled to a set of conformal fields as a toy model for quantum cosmology. We discuss the cosmological solutions of the model and study the effect of including the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 F. D. Mazzitelli , J. G. Russo

If we restrict a quantum field defined on a regular D dimensional curved manifold to a d dimensional submanifold then the resulting field will still have the singularity of the original D dimensional model. We show that a singular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Haba

A new kind of deformed calculus (the D-deformed calculus) that takes place in fractional-dimensional spaces is presented. The D-deformed calculus is shown to be an appropriate tool for treating fractional-dimensional systems in a simple way…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Matos-Abiague

The theoretical basis of the phenomenon of effective and exact dimensional reduction, or holographic correspondence, is investigated in a wide variety of physical systems. We first derive general inequalities linking quantum systems of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-16 Zohar Nussinov , Gerardo Ortiz , Emilio Cobanera

The requirement that physical phenomena associated with gravitational collapse should be duly reconciled with the postulates of quantum mechanics implies that at a Planckian scale our world is not 3+1 dimensional. Rather, the observable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-21 G. 't Hooft

Recent results suggest that a crucial crossroad for quantum gravity is the characterization of the effective dimension of spacetime at short distances, where quantum properties of spacetime become significant. This is relevant in particular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Francesco Brighenti , Giulia Gubitosi , Grasiele Santos

Scaling solutions for the effective action in dilaton quantum gravity are investigated within the functional renormalization group approach. We find numerical solutions that connect ultraviolet and infrared fixed points as the ratio between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Tobias Henz , Jan Martin Pawlowski , Christof Wetterich

Many theories of quantum gravity live in higher dimensions, and their reduction to four dimensions via mechanisms such as Kaluza-Klein compactification or brane world models have associated problems. We propose a novel mechanism of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Saurya Das , Mir Faizal

We consider a $D$-dimensional cosmological model with a dilaton field and two $(D-d-1)$-form field strengths which have nonvanishing fluxes in extra dimensions. Exact solutions for the model with a certain set of couplings are obtained by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Nahomi Kan , Masashi Kuniyasu , Kiyoshi Shiraishi , Kohjiroh Takimoto

We describe a novel approach to dimensional reduction in classical field theory. Inspired by ideas from noncommutative geometry, we introduce extended algebras of differential forms over space-time, generalized exterior derivatives and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Ali Chamseddine , Juerg Froehlich , Baptiste Schubnel , Daniel Wyler

The infinite reduction of couplings is a tool to consistently renormalize a wide class of non-renormalizable theories with a reduced, eventually finite, set of independent couplings, and classify the non-renormalizable interactions. Several…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Damiano Anselmi , Milenko Halat

The concept of dimensional reduction in the high temperature regime is generalized to static Green's functions of composite operators that contain fermionic fields. The recognition of a natural kinematic region where the lowest Matsubara…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Suzhou Huang , Marcello Lissia

Here we understand \textit{dimensional reduction} as a procedure to obtain an effective model in $D-1$ dimensions that is related to the original model in $D$ dimensions. To explore this concept we use both a self-interacting fermionic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-24 E. Cavalcanti , C. A. Linhares , J. A. Lourenço , A. P. C. Malbouisson