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It is shown that in the weak field approximation the new geometrical approach can lead to the linear field equations for the several independent fields. For the stronger fields and in the second order approximation the field equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-09-18 G. I. Garas'ko

As we all know, the Minkowski type problem is the cornerstone of the Brunn-Minkowski theory in Euclidean space. The Heisenberg group as a sub-Riemannian space is the simplest non-Abelian degenerate Riemannian space that is completely…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-09-06 Bin Chen , Juan Zhang , Peibiao Zhao , Xia Zhao

Starting from the study of one-dimensional potentials in quantum mechanics having a small distance behavior described by a harmonic oscillator, we extend this way of analysis to models where such a behavior is not generally expected. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Marco Frasca

We present a quantum theory of distances along a curve, based on a linear line element that is equal to the operator square root of the quadratic metric of Riemannian geometry. Since the linear line element is an operator, we treat it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Ronald J. Adler

We use the results of ultra-precise cold-atom-recoil experiments to constrain the form of the energy-momentum dispersion relation, a structure that is expected to be modified in several quantum-gravity approaches. Our strategy of analysis…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Claus Laemmerzahl , Flavio Mercati , Guglielmo M. Tino

In physics, two systems that radically differ at short scales can exhibit strikingly similar macroscopic behaviour: they are part of the same long-distance universality class. Here we apply this viewpoint to geometry and initiate a program…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Adam R. Brown , Michael H. Freedman , Henry W. Lin , Leonard Susskind

We consider the structure of renormalizable quantum field theories from the viewpoint of their underlying Hopf algebra structure. We review how to use this Hopf algebra and the ensuing Hochschild cohomology to derive non-perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dirk Kreimer

Using methods of effective field theory, we show that after resummation of Sudakov logarithms the spectral densities of interacting quark and gluon fields in ordinary quantum field theories such as QCD are virtually indistinguishable from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matthias Neubert

One of the major problems in developing new physics scenarios is that very often the parameters can be adjusted such that in perturbation theory almost all experimental low-energy results can be accommodated. It is therefore desirable to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-18 Axel Maas

We overview recent results on the mathematical foundations of Cutkosky rules. We emphasize that the two operations of shrinking an internal edge or putting internal lines on the mass-shell are natural operation on the cubical chain complex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Dirk Kreimer

We consider the correspondence between solutions of non-gravitational field theories formulated in Euclidean space-time and Minkowski space-time. Infinitely many "Euclidean" spaces can be obtained from M4 via a group of transformations in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Khin Maung Maung , Charles A. Hill , Michael T. Hill , George DeRise

We study the initial value problem for the Einstein-Klein-Gordon system and establish the global nonlinear stability of massive matter in the near-Minkowski regime when the initial geometry is a perturbation of an asymptotically flat,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Philippe G. LeFloch , Yue Ma

The concept of unified field theory is discussed. Two nonlinear field models with world volume type action are considered, namely extremal space-time film model and Born -- Infeld nonlinear electrodynamics. The natural appearance of two…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Alexander A. Chernitskii

I apply the algebraic framework introduced in arXiv:1101.4542v3[math.MG] to Minkowski (pseudo-Euclidean) spaces in 2, 3, and 4 dimensions. The exposition follows the template established in arXiv:1307.2917[math.MG] for Euclidean spaces. The…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-07-19 Andrey Sokolov

The subject of the thesis is the construction of a perturbative quantum theory of interacting fields on a curved space-time, following a point of view pioneered by Stueckelberg and Bogoliubov and developed by Epstein-Glaser on the flat…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Nguyen Viet Dang

We introduce the observable Wasserstein distance, a framework for deriving lower bounds on the Wasserstein distance between probability measures on Polish metric spaces, designed to bypass the computational intractability of exact optimal…

We analyse a class of quantum field theory models illustrating some of the possibilities that have emerged in the general study of the short distance properties of superselection sectors, performed in a previous paper (together with R.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Claudio D'Antoni , Gerardo Morsella

In this paper, we attempt to test whether Euclidean lattice quantum field theory can be analytically continued into Minkowski space via the inverse Wick rotation. Our discussion indicates that such an analytical continuation is impossible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-20 B. P. Kosyakov , E. Yu. Popov , M. A. Vronsky

This thesis studies matrix field theories, which are a special type of matrix models. First, the different types of applications are pointed out, from (noncommutative) quantum field theory over 2-dimensional quantum gravity up to algebraic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Alexander Hock

The Wilsonian renormalization group implies that an arbitrary four dimensional field theory with an ultraviolet cutoff is equivalent to a theory which is renormalizable by power counting at energy scales much below the cutoff. This applies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hidenori Sonoda