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In the large-$N$ and strong-coupling limit, maximally supersymmetric SU($N$) Yang--Mills theory in $(2 + 1)$ dimensions is conjectured to be dual to the decoupling limit of a stack of $N$ D$2$-branes, which may be described by IIA…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Simon Catterall , Joel Giedt , Raghav G. Jha , David Schaich , Toby Wiseman

We consider gauge/gravity correspondence for general Dp-branes with $0\le p\le 4$, namely, the duality between the (p+1)-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and superstring theory on the near-horizon limit of the Dp-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Yasuhiro Sekino

We examine the recently proposed "3-algebra" field theory for multiple M2-branes and show that when a scalar field valued in the 3-algebra develops a vacuum expectation value, the resulting Higgs mechanism has the novel effect of promoting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-02 Sunil Mukhi , Constantinos Papageorgakis

We give a microscopic explanation for the recently observed equivalence among thermodynamics of supergravity solutions for Dp-branes with or without NS B-field and for D(p-2)-branes with vanishing B-field and two delocalized transverse…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Donam Youm

We report on the results of numerical simulations of 1+1 dimensional SU(N) Yang-Mills theory with maximal supersymmetry at finite temperature and compactified on a circle. For large N this system is thought to provide a dual description of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Simon Catterall , Anosh Joseph , Toby Wiseman

The Born--Infeld-like effective world-volume theory of a single 3-brane is deduced from a manifestly space-time supersymmetric description of the corresponding $D$-brane. This is shown to be invariant under $SL(2,R)$ transformations that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

In 1998, J. M. Maldacena conjectured a precise duality in the low-energy (or decoupling) regime between a large N strongly-coupled SU(N) super-Yang-Mills theory defined in the four-dimensional Minkowski world-volume M^4 of a stack of N…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-05 Frédéric Jugeau

We study the dynamics and thermodynamics of a probe D3-brane in the rotating D3-brane background and in its extremal limit, which is a multicenter configuration of D3-branes distributed uniformly on a disc. In the extremal background, if…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rong-Gen Cai

Based on a generalization of the string theoretic concept of D-brane probe, we propose a new approach to large N gauge theories which makes the holographic properties manifest. For any gauge theory, we define from first principles an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-12 Frank Ferrari

This article contains an overview of some recent attempts at understanding supergravity and string duals of four dimensional gauge theories using the AdS/CFT correspondence. We discuss the general philosophy underlying the various ways to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Bigazzi , A. L. Cotrone , M. Petrini , A. Zaffaroni

We explore the interplay between black holes in supergravity and quantum field theories on the world-volumes of D-branes. A brief summary of black hole entropy calculations for D-brane black holes is followed by a detailed study of particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven S. Gubser

After reviewing the supertubes and super brane-antibrane systems in the context of matrix model, we look for more general higher-dimensional configurations. For D3-bar{D3}, we find a non-trivial configuration with E cdot B not equal to 0…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dongsu Bak , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Mohammad M. Sheikh-Jabbari

The two-dimensional supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory with sixteen supercharges at large $N$ and strong 't~Hooft coupling is conjectured to be dual to certain supergravity solutions in the decoupling limit. We discretize the gauge…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-06-11 Raghav Govind Jha

We report on numerical simulations of one dimensional maximally supersymmetric SU(N) Yang-Mills theory, by using the lattice action with two exact supercharges. Based on the gauge/gravity duality, the gauge theory corresponds to N D0-branes…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-12-21 Daisuke Kadoh , Syo Kamata

D-instanton calculus has proved to be able to probe the AdS near horizon geometry for $N$ D-branes systems which, when decoupled from gravity, yield four dimensional superconformal gauge theories with various matter content. In this work we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Francesco Fucito , Jose F. Morales , Alessandro Tanzini

The nonextreme Dp-brane solutions in type II supergravity(in the near-horizon limit) are expected to be dual to (p+1)-dimensional noncompact supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories at finite temperature. We study the translationally invariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kengo Maeda , Makoto Natsuume , Takashi Okamura

We consider field theories with sixteen supersymmetries, which includes U(N) Yang-Mills theories in various dimensions, and argue that their large N limit is related to certain supergravity solutions. We study this by considering a system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Nissan Itzhaki , Juan M. Maldacena , Jacob Sonnenschein , Shimon Yankielowicz

We develop and study a D-brane realization of 4D N=2 super Yang-Mills theory. It is a type IIB string theory compactified on R^6\times K3 and containing parallel 7-branes. It can also be regarded as a subsector of Vafa's F-theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael R. Douglas , Miao Li

Using supersymmetric localization we compute the free energy and BPS Wilson loop vacuum expectation values for planar maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory on $S^d$ in the strong coupling limit for $2\leq d<6$. The same calculation can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Nikolay Bobev , Pieter Bomans , Fridrik Freyr Gautason , Joseph A. Minahan , Anton Nedelin

It is well-known that the non-supersymmetric D3 brane (a cousin of BPS D3 brane) including its black version of type IIB string theory has a decoupling limit, where the decoupled geometry is the gravity dual of a non-supersymmetric,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Kuntal Nayek , Shibaji Roy