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Based on the quantum kinetic equation for electrons, we theoretically study the quantum multi-photon non-linear absorption of a strong electromagnetic wave (EMW) in two-dimensional graphene. Two cases of the electron scattering mechanism…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Anh-Tuan Tran , Nguyen Quang Bau , Nguyen Dinh Nam , Cao Thi Vi Ba , Nguyen Thi Thanh Nhan

We introduce a method for calculating the probability with which a low-energy electron hitting the wall of a plasma gets stuck in it and apply the method to a dielectric wall with positive electron affinity smaller than the bandgap using…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

We show that integrating out M2 branes ending on M5 branes inside Calabi-Yau manifolds captures non-perturbative open topological string physics. The integrating out is performed using a contour integral in complexified Schwinger proper…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-23 Jarod Hattab , Eran Palti

We study the problem of communicating over a discrete memoryless two-way channel using non-adaptive schemes, under a zero probability of error criterion. We derive single-letter inner and outer bounds for the zero-error capacity region,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Yujie Gu , Ofer Shayevitz

Fractional D6-branes on toroidal orbifold backgrounds are known to be able to accommodate the particle spectrum and gauge group of the Standard Model, but up to now exact results for their low-energy effective action are missing. Here we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-02 Gabriele Honecker

The exact quantum integrability aspects of a sector of the membrane is investigated. It is found that spherical membranes ( in the lightcone gauge) moving in flat target spacetime backgrounds admit a class of integrable solutions linked to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Castro

We investigate a class of near-extremal solutions of Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory with electric charge and power law scaling, dual to charged IR phases of relativistic field theories at low temperature. These are exact solutions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Eric Perlmutter

We study the phenomenological implications of effective supergravities based on string vacua with spontaneously broken N=1 supersymmetry by dilaton and moduli $F$-terms. We further require Minimal String Unification, namely that large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Shaaban Khalil , Antonio Masiero , Francesco Vissani

Suppose that a $d$-dimensional domain is filled with a gas of (in general, interacting) diffusive particles with density $n_0$. A particle is absorbed whenever it reaches the domain boundary. Employing macroscopic fluctuation theory, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Tal Agranov , Baruch Meerson , Arkady Vilenkin

A study of the effects of absorption on the nonlinear process of parametric down conversion is presented. Absorption within the nonlinear medium is accounted for by employing the framework of macroscopic QED and the Green tensor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 J. A. Crosse , Stefan Scheel

This proceeding is based on arXiv:1105.0591 [hep-th] where we consider breaking of supersymmetry in intersecting D-brane configurations by slight deviation of the angles from their supersymmetric values. We compute the masses generated by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-01-16 P. Anastasopoulos , I. Antoniadis , K. Benakli , M. D. Goodsell , A. Vichi

We consider breaking of supersymmetry in intersecting D-brane configurations by slight deviation of the angles from their supersymmetric values. We compute the masses generated by radiative corrections for the adjoint scalars on the brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 P. Anastasopoulos , I. Antoniadis , K. Benakli , M. D. Goodsell , A. Vichi

We derive the ten-dimensional effective action of the strongly coupled heterotic string as the low energy limit of M-theory on S^1/Z_2. In contrast to a conventional dimensional reduction, it is necessary to integrate out nontrivial heavy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andre Lukas , Burt Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

In this paper we study the 6d localized charged matter spectrum of F-theory directly on a singular elliptic Calabi-Yau 3-fold, i.e. without smoothing via resolution or deformation of the entire fibration. Given only the base surface,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Antonella Grassi , James Halverson , Cody Long , Julius L. Shaneson , Benjamin Sung , Jiahua Tian

In the first part of this talk I discuss two somewhat different supergravity approaches to calculating correlation functions in strongly coupled Yang-Mills theory. The older approach relates two-point functions to cross-sections for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor R. Klebanov

We study the properties of the set of marginal distributions of infinite translation-invariant systems in the 2D square lattice. In cases where the local variables can only take a small number $d$ of possible values, we completely solve the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Zizhu Wang , Miguel Navascués

We present the four-dimensional non-extremal dyonic black hole solution for Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory in absence of a scalar potential written in terms of integration constants only. These integration constants must satisfy a set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Prieslei Goulart

The Dirac equation for an electron in two spatial dimensions in the Coulomb and homogeneous magnetic fields is discussed. For weak magnetic fields, the approximate energy values are obtained by semiclassical method. In the case with strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Choon-Lin Ho , V. R. Khalilov

A new mechanisms for damping of slow magnetosonic waves (SMW) by pressure induced oscillations of the ionization degree is proposed. An explicit formula for the damping rate is quantitatively derived. Physical conditions where the new…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Todor M. Mishonov , Albert M. Varonov

We present an electrostatic theory of band gap renormalization in atomically-thin semiconductors that captures the strong sensitivity to the surrounding dielectric environment. In particular, our theory aims to correct known band gaps, such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Yeongsu Cho , Timothy C. Berkelbach