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We revisit the exact solution of the two space-time dimensional quantum field theory of a free massless boson with a periodic boundary interaction and self-dual period. We analyze the model by using a mapping to free fermions with a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Hasselfield , Taejin Lee , G. W. Semenoff , P. C. E. Stamp

The (1+1)-dimensional bosonization relations for fermionic mass terms are derived by choosing a specific gauge in an enlarged gauge-invariant theory containing both fermionic and bosonic fields. The fermionic part of the generating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. H. Damgaard , H. B. Nielsen , R. Sollacher

Quantum field theories provide fundamental models of complex interacting systems, from high-energy physics and cosmology to condensed matter. However, solving these models in non-perturbative and dynamical regimes is often extremely…

The possibility of the presence of unparticle has been discussed recently adding a mass like term for gauge field with the Vector Schwinger model at the classical level \cite{GEOR1}. A one loop correction due to bosonization is taken into…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Anisur Rahaman

We introduce a class of pseudo-bosonic Klein-Gordon fields in 1+1 dimensions and we discuss some of their properties. This work originates from non Hermitian quantum mechanics and deformed canonical commutation relations. We show that,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Fabio Bagarello

By extending local U(1) gauge symmetry to discontinuous case, we find that under one special discontinuous U(1) gauge transformation the symmetric and antisymmetric wave functions can transform into each other in one dimensional quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Ji Xu , Shuai Zhao

We consider N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with fundamental matter in the large-N_c approximation in 1+1 dimensions. We add a Chern-Simons term to give the adjoint partons a mass and solve for the meson bound states. Here ``mesons''…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. R. Hiller , S. S. Pinsky , U. Trittmann

For a system of spinless one-dimensional fermions, the non-vanishing short-range limit of two-body interaction is shown to induce the wave-function discontinuity. We prove the equivalence of this fermionic system and the bosonic particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Taksu Cheon , T. Shigehara

We study nonchiral wave functions for systems with continuous spins obtained from the conformal field theory (CFT) of a free, massless boson. In contrast to the case of discrete spins, these can be treated as bosonic Gaussian states, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Benedikt Herwerth , Germán Sierra , J. Ignacio Cirac , Anne E. B. Nielsen

We study the density-wave states of quasi-one-dimensional atomic gas mixture of one- and two-component boson and fermion using the mean-field approximation. Owing to the Peierls instability in the quasi-one-dimensional fermion system, the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Nakano , H. Yabu

We investigate the ground state of a free massless (pseudo)scalar field in 1+1-dimensional space-time. We argue that in the quantum field theory of a free massless (pseudo)scalar field without infrared divergences (Eur. Phys. J. C24, 653…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Faber , A. N. Ivanov

We consider the massive relativistic particle models on fourdimensional Minkowski space extended by $N$ commuting Weyl spinors for N=1 and N=2. The N=1 model is invariant under the most general form of bosonic counterpart of simple D=4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. Fedoruk , J. Lukierski

The aim of this thesis is to systematically and consistently study strongly coupled bosonic and fermionic conformal field theories using the large quantum number expansion. The idea behind it is to study sectors of conformal field theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Ioannis Kalogerakis

The first massive level of closed bosonic string theory is studied. Free-field equations are derived by imposing Weyl invariance on the world sheet. A two-parameter solution to the equation of motion and constraints is found in two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andy Wilkins

The recent results of [J. Dubail, J.-M. St\'ephan, J. Viti, P. Calabrese, Scipost Phys. 2, 002 (2017)], which aim at providing access to large scale correlation functions of inhomogeneous critical one-dimensional quantum systems -- e.g. a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Paola Ruggiero , Yannis Brun , Jérome Dubail

We present a 2+1 dimensional quantum gauge theory with correlated fermions that is exactly solvable by bosonization. This model describes a system of Luttinger liquids propagating on two sets of equidistant lines forming a grid embedded in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann

We use path-\-integral methods to derive the ground state wave functions of a number of two-\-dimensional fermion field theories and related systems in one-\-dimensional many body physics. We derive the exact wave function for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Eduardo Fradkin , Enrique Moreno , Fidel A. Schaposnik

We analyse different approaches to the description of the quantum field theory of a free massless (pseudo)scalar field defined in 1+1-dimensional space-time which describes the bosonized version of the massless Thirring model. These are (i)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Faber , A. N. Ivanov

We study supersymmetric inhomogeneous field theories in 1+1 dimensions which have explicit coordinate dependence. Although translation symmetry is broken, part of supersymmetries can be maintained. In this paper, we consider the simplest…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-09 O-Kab Kwon , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim

A comprehensive symmetry analysis of the N=1 supersymmetric sine-Gordon equation is performed. Two different forms of the supersymmetric system are considered. We begin by studying a system of partial differential equations corresponding to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-15 A. M. Grundland , A. J. Hariton , L. Snobl
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