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We consider various ways of treating the infrared divergence which appears in the dynamically generated fermion mass, when the transverse part of the photon propagator in N flavour $QED_{3}$ at finite temperature is included in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dominic Lee , Georgios Metikas

A serious problem with the Schwinger-Dyson approach to dynamical mass generation in QED3 at finite temperature is that the contribution from the transverse part of the photon propagator, in the Landau gauge, leads to infrared divergences in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. J. Lee

Extensive investigations show that QED$_{3}$ exhibits dynamical fermion mass generation at zero temperature when the fermion flavor $N$ is sufficiently small. However, it seems difficult to extend the theoretical analysis to finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-04 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Chang-Jin Zhang

We write down the gap equation for the fermion self-energy in a finite-temperature abelian gauge theory in three dimensions. The instantaneous approximation is relaxed, momentum-dependent fermion and photon self-energies are considered, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 George Triantaphyllou

Dynamical mass generation in a three-dimensional version of finite-temperature QED is studied with the help of Schwinger-Dyson equations in the real-time formalism. We go beyond the bare-vertex approximation and include wave-function…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 George Triantaphyllou

We study the dynamical generation of masses for fundamental fermions in quenched quantum electrodynamics (qQED) at finite temperature in the bare vertex approximation, using Schwinger-Dyson equations (SDE). Motivated by perturbation theory,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alejandro Ayala , Adnan Bashir

We investigate the dynamical generation of fermion mass in quantum electrodynamics (QED). This non-perturbative study is performed using a truncated set of Schwinger-Dyson equations for the fermion and the photon propagator. First, we study…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. R. Bloch

We study the superradiant decay of a chain of atoms coupled to a chiral waveguide, focusing on the regime of non-negligible photon propagation time. Using an exact master equation description which accounts for delay effects, we obtain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Bennet Windt , Miguel Bello , Daniel Malz , J. Ignacio Cirac

The gap equation for fermions in a version of thermal QED in three dimensions is studied numerically in the Schwinger-Dyson formalism. The interest in this theory has been recently revived since it has been proposed as a model of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 George Triantaphyllou

We determine the damping rates of slow-moving photons in next-to-leading order hard-thermal-loop perturbation of massless QED. We find both longitudinal and transverse rates finite, positive, and equal at zero momentum. Various divergences,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-05-01 Abdessamad Abada , Nacera Daira-Aifa

We evaluate the collisional energy loss of a energetic fermion with mass $M$ propagating through a hot QED plasma with temperature $T$, including mass corrections, that is, keeping the mass $m$ of the fermion constituents of the plasma,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Marc Comadran , Cristina Manuel , Stefano Carignano

Based on the real-time formalism, especially, on Thermo Field Dynamics, we derive the Schwinger-Dyson gap equation for the fermion propagator in QED and Four-Fermion model at finite-temperature and -density. We discuss some advantage of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 K. -I. Kondo , K. Yoshida

The thermal photon emission rate is determined by the spatially transverse, in-medium spectral function of the electromagnetic current. Accessing the spectral function using Euclidean data is, however, a challenging problem due to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Csaba Török , Marco Cè , Tim Harris , Ardit Krasniqi , Harvey B. Meyer , Samuel Ruhl

A new method to study the retardation effects in mesons is presented. Inspired from the covariant oscillator quark model, it is applied to the rotating string model in which a non zero value is allowed for the relative time between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 F. Buisseret , C. Semay

The influence of a magnetic field on the mass generation in 2+1 dimensional QED is considered.It is shown that the magnetic field is a catalyst of the generation of a fermion dynamical mass. The mass arises in the system with arbitrary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Shpagin

The infrared properties of QED are investigated within the framework of the Dyson-Schwinger equations. Our study finds that, independently of the value of the coupling constant, requiring the photon self-energy to be finite for any momenta,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Orlando Oliveira

We study dynamical fermion mass generation in (2+1)-dimensional quantum electrodynamics with a gauge field coupling to massless Dirac fermions and non-relativistic scalar bosons. We calculate the fermion velocity renormalization and then…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Hao-Ran Chang , Jing-Rong Wang , Jing Wang

Based on the Schwinger-Dyson (SD) equation, the fermion mass generation is further studied in the D(2<D<4)-dimensional Thirring model as a gauge theory previously proposed. By using a certain approximation to the kernel, we analytically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Sugiura

We study the frequency dependencies of the fermion and photon dressing functions in dynamical gap generation in graphene. We use a low energy effective QED-like description, but within this approximation, we include all frequency dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 M. E. Carrington , C. S. Fischer , L. von Smekal , M. H. Thoma

We consider weakly magnetized hot QED plasma comprising electrons and positrons. There are three distinct dispersive (longitudinal and two transverse) modes of a photon in a thermo-magnetic medium. At lowest order in coupling constant,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Ritesh Ghosh , Bithika Karmakar , Munshi G Mustafa
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