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The rules for the free fermionic string model construction are extended to include general non-abelian orbifold constructions that go beyond the real fermionic approach. This generalization is also applied to the asymmetric orbifold rules…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Zurab Kakushadze , Gary Shiu , S. -H. Henry Tye

Bosonization provides a powerful analytical framework to deal with one-dimensional strongly interacting fermion systems, which makes it a cornerstone in quantum many-body theory. Yet, this success comes at the expense of using effective…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Izak Snyman , Serge Florens

We establish correspondances between factorisations of finite abelian groups (direct factors, unitary factors, non isomorphic subgroup classes) and factorisations of integer matrices. We then study counting functions associated to these…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Johan Andersson , Gautami Bhowmik

We present an exact mapping of models of interacting fermions onto boson models. The bosons correspond to collective excitations in the initial fermionic models. This bosonization is applicable in any dimension and for any interaction…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 K. B. Efetov , C. Pepin , H. Meier

In this paper, we study the trade-offs of different inference approaches for Bayesian matrix factorisation methods, which are commonly used for predicting missing values, and for finding patterns in the data. In particular, we consider…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-18 Thomas Brouwer , Jes Frellsen , Pietro Lió

We study the bosonization of massless fermions in three-dimensional space-time. Using the path-integral approach as well as the operator formalism, we investigate new duality relations between fermionic and bosonic theories. In particular,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-09 E. F. Moreno , F. A. Schaposnik

We present a number of new contributions to the topic of constructing efficient higher-order splitting methods for the numerical integration of evolution equations. Particular schemes are constructed via setup and solution of polynomial…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-04-06 Winfried Auzinger , Harald Hofstätter , David Ketcheson , Othmar Koch

We review two important non-perturbative approaches for extracting the physics of low-dimensional strongly correlated quantum systems. Firstly, we start by providing a comprehensive review of non-Abelian bosonization. This includes an…

We review several known categorification procedures, and introduce a functorial categorification of group extensions with applications to non-abelian group cohomology. Categorification of acyclic models and of topological spaces are briefly…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lucian M. Ionescu

We consider the circuit complexity of free bosons, or equivalently free fermions, in 1+1 dimensions. Motivated by the results of [1] and [2, 3] who found different behavior in the complexity of free bosons and fermions, in any dimension, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Dongsheng Ge , Giuseppe Policastro

Three-dimensional topological insulators can be described by an effective field theory involving two `hydrodynamic' Abelian gauge fields. The action contains a bulk topological BF term and a surface term, called loop model. This describes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Andrea Cappelli , Lorenzo Maffi , Riccardo Villa

We study in this paper some criterions to get polarized morphisms between abelian varieties. We deduce explicit dynamical systems with particular intersection properties.

数论 · 数学 2015-07-02 Fabien Pazuki

By removing irrelevant and redundant features, feature selection aims to find a good representation of the original features. With the prevalence of unlabeled data, unsupervised feature selection has been proven effective in alleviating the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Ziyuan Lin , Deanna Needell

Bosonization of degenerate fermions yields insight both into Landau Fermi liquids, and into non-Fermi liquids. We begin our review with a pedagogical introduction to bosonization, emphasizing its applicability in spatial dimensions greater…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Houghton , H. -J. Kwon , J. B. Marston

We investigate bosonization/fermionization for free massless fermions being equivalent to free massless bosons with the purpose of checking and correcting the old rule by Aratyn and one of us (H.B.F.N.) for the number of boson species…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-05-18 N. S. Mankoc Borstnik , H. B. F. Nielsen

Superfluid-insulator transitions in a one-dimensional mixture of two-color fermions and scalar bosons are studied within the framework of the Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model. Zero-temperature phase diagrams are constructed for repulsive…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-07 R. Avella , J. J. Mendoza-Arenas , R. Franco , J. Silva-Valencia

We consider the fermion-boson mapping in three dimensional space-time, in the Abelian case, from the current algebra point of view. We show that in a path-integral framework one can derive a general bosonization recipe leading, in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. C. Le Guillou , C. Núñez , F. A. Schaposnik

The purpose of this overview article, which can be viewed as a supplement to our previous review on quantum rings, [S. Viefers {\it et al}, Physica E {\bf 21} (2004), 1-35], is to highlight the differences of boson and fermion systems in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-03 M. Manninen , S. Viefers , S. M. Reimann

In this thesis we present the application of the \textit{abelian color cycle} (ACC) and the \textit{abelian color flux} (ACF) methods to several models: the SU(2) principal chiral model, the SU(2) gauge theory with staggered fermions and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Carlotta Marchis

We demonstrate that exact supersymmetry can emerge in a purely fermionic system. This "supersymmetry without bosons" is unveiled by constructing a novel boson-fermion Dyson mapping from a fermion space to a space comprised of collective…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 P Navratil , H B Geyer , J Dobaczewski