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We search for alternatives to the trivial $\phi^4$ field theory by including arbitrary powers of the self-coupling. Such theories are renormalizable when the natural cutoff dependencies of the coupling constants are taken into account. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kenneth Halpern , Kerson Huang

We study the dynamics of the field equations in a four-dimensional isotropic and homogeneous spatially flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker geometry in the context of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory with a matter source and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Alfredo D. Millano , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis

A scalar field theory is constructed on an energy-momentum background of constant curvature. The generalization of the usual Feynamn rules for the flat geometry follows from the requirement of their covariance. The main result is that the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Boris Ivetic

We investigate the scalar field dynamics of models with nonminimally coupled scalar fields in the presence of the Gauss-Bonnet term and derive the structure of the effective potential and conditions for stable de Sitter solutions in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Mohammad Sami , Alexey V. Toporensky , Sergey Yu. Vernov

We study the evolution of homogeneous and isotropic, flat cosmological models within the general scalar-tensor theory of gravity with arbitrary coupling function and potential. After introducing the limit of general relativity we describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Laur Jarv , Piret Kuusk , Margus Saal

A generalized scalar-tensor theory is investigated whose cosmological term depends on both a scalar field and its time derivative. A correspondence with solutions of five-dimensional Space-Time-Matter theory is noted. Analytic solutions are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Fukui , J. M. Overduin

The $f(R)$ theory of gravity can be expressed as a scalar tensor theory with a scalar degree of freedom $\phi$. By a conformal transformation, the action and its Gibbons-York-Hawking boundary term are written in the Einstein frame and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-27 Roger A. Hurtado , Robel Arenas

We construct a family of measures for random fields based on the iterated subdivision of simple geometric shapes (triangles, squares, tetrahedrons) into a finite number of similar shapes. The intent is to construct continuum limits of scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-05 Arnab Kar , S. G. Rajeev

We consider the Hamiltonian constraint formulation of classical field theories, which treats spacetime and the space of fields symmetrically, and utilizes the concept of momentum multivector. The gauge field is introduced to compensate for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Vaclav Zatloukal

The Hadamard state condition is used to analyze the local constraints on the two-point function of a quantum field conformally coupled to a background geometry. Using these constraints we develop a scalar tensor theory which controls the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Salehi , Y. Bisabr , H. Ghafarnejad

The phase structure of the scalar field theory with arbitrary powers of the gradient operator and a local non-analytic potential is investigated by the help of the RG in Euclidean space. The RG equation for the generating function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-23 K. Sailer , W. Greiner

We study the evolution of homogeneous and isotropic, flat cosmological models within the general scalar-tensor theory of gravity with arbitrary coupling function and potential and scrutinize its limit to general relativity. Using the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-24 Piret Kuusk , Laur Jarv , Margus Saal

Several results related to flat Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker models in the conformal (Einstein) frame of scalar-tensor gravity theories are extended. Scalar fields with arbitrary (positive) potentials and arbitrary coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Carlos R. Fadragas , Genly Leon

A scalar model is built, as a quantum field theory defined on toroidal topologies, to describe phase transition in films subjected to periodic boundary conditions and influenced by an external and constant magnetic field. Criticality is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-12-12 Erich Cavalcanti , Erick Castro , Cesar A. Linhares , Adolfo P. C. Malbouisson

Biadjoint scalar field theories appear in the study of scattering amplitudes and classical solutions in gauge, gravity and related theories. In this paper, we present new exact solutions of biadjoint scalar field theory, showing that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Kymani Armstrong-Williams , Chris D. White

We study a general Scalar-Tensor Theory with an arbitrary coupling funtion $\omega (\phi )$ but also an arbitrary dependence of the ``gravitational constant'' $G(\phi )$ in the cases in which either one of them, or both, do not admit an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Diego F. Torres , Héctor Vucetich

A quantum scalar field theory with spacetime-dependent coupling is studied. Surprisingly, while translation invariance is explicitly broken in the classical theory, momentum conservation is recovered at the quantum level for some specific…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli

A scalar-tensor theory of gravity is considered wherein the gravitational coupling $G$ and the speed of light $c$ are admitted as space-time functions and combine to form the definition of the scalar field $\phi$. The varying $c$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Rodrigo R. Cuzinatto , Rajendra P. Gupta , Pedro J. Pompeia

Gravity theories with non-minimally coupled scalar fields are used as characteristic examples in order to demonstrate the challenges, pitfalls and future perspectives of considering alternatives to general relativity. These lecture notes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Thomas P. Sotiriou

The $\mathcal{O}(\partial^2)$ background independent flow equations for conformally reduced gravity are shown to be equivalent to flow equations naturally adapted to scalar field theory with a wrong sign kinetic term. This sign change is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Juergen A. Dietz , Tim R. Morris , Zoe H. Slade
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