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Parallel transport as dictated by a gauge field determines a collection of local reference systems. Comparing local reference systems in overlapping regions leads to an ensemble of algebras of relational kinematical observables for gauge…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Claudio Meneses , Jose A. Zapata

A foundational investigation of the basic structural properties of two-dimensional anomalous gauge theories is performed. The Hilbert space is constructed as the representation of the intrinsic local field algebra generated by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. G. Carvalhaes , L. V. Belvedere , R. L. P. G. do Amaral , N. A. Lemos

A method is developed to construct a non-local massless scalar field theory in a flat quantised space-time generated by an operator algebra. Implicit in the operator algebra is a fundamental length scale of the space-time. The fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 J. ~C. ~Breckenridge , T. ~G. ~Steele , V. Elias

A stronger foundation for earlier work on the effects of number scaling, and local mathematics is described. Emphasis is placed on the effects of scaling on coordinate systems. Effects of scaling are represented by a scalar field, $\theta,$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Paul Benioff

A framework allowing for perturbative calculations to be carried out for quantum field theories with arbitrary smoothly curved boundaries is described. It is based on an expansion of the heat kernel derived earlier for arbitrary mixed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 D. M. McAvity , H. Osborn

A rigorous mathematical theory of dimensional analysis, systematically accounting for the use of physical quantities in science and engineering, perhaps surprisingly, was not developed until relatively recently. We claim that this has…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Carlos Zapata-Carratala

The gravitational charge algebra of generic asymptotically locally (A)dS spacetimes is derived in $n$ dimensions. The analysis is performed in the Starobinsky/Fefferman-Graham gauge, without assuming any further boundary condition than the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Adrien Fiorucci , Romain Ruzziconi

We develop a scaling theory and a renormalization technique in the context of the modern theory of polarization. The central idea is to use the characteristic function (also known as the polarization amplitude) in place of the free energy…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Balázs Hetényi , Selçuk Parlak , Mohammad Yahyavi

Quantization relates Poisson algebras to $C^*$-algebras. The analysis of local gauge symmetries in algebraic quantum field theory is approached through the quantization of classical gauge theories, regarded as constrained dynamical systems.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. P. Landsman

We investigate quantum metrology using a Lie algebraic approach for a class of Hamiltonians, including local and nearest-neighbor interaction Hamiltonians. Using this Lie algebraic formulation, we identify and construct highly symmetric…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Michalis Skotiniotis , Florian Fröwis , Wolfgang Dür , Barbara Kraus

In this article, we present a novel formulation of the massless Schwinger model-quantum electrodynamics in $1+1$ dimensions-within the framework of Algebraic Quantum Field Theory (AQFT), emphasizing features that transcend the traditional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Fidele J. Twagirayezu

We use the mathematical framework of loop quantum gravity (LQG) to study the quantization of three dimensional (Riemannian) gravity with positive cosmological constant (Lambda>0). We show that the usual regularization techniques (successful…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Alejandro Perez , Daniele Pranzetti

The 4-dimensional space-time is extended to pseudo-complex coordinates. Proposing the standard quantization rules in this extended space, the ones for the 4-dimensional sub-space acquire, as one solution, the commutation relations with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Peter O. Hess

A universal framework for the joint measurement of multiple localized observables in quantum field theory satisfying spacetime locality and compositionality is still lacking. We present an approach to the problem that is based on the one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Robert Oeckl , Adamantia Zampeli

Renormalization is a powerful technique in statistical physics to extract the large-scale behavior of interacting many-body models. These notes aim to give an introduction to perturbative methods that operate on the level of the stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Nikos Papanikolaou , Thomas Speck

The interplay rich between algebraic geometry and string and gauge theories has recently been immensely aided by advances in computational algebra. However, these symbolic (Gr\"{o}bner) methods are severely limited by algorithmic issues…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Dhagash Mehta , Yang-Hui He , Jonathan D. Hauenstein

The purpose of the present thesis is to give a self-contained review of the solvable Lie algebra approach to supergravity problems related with S, T and U dualities. After recalling the general features of dualities in both Superstring…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Trigiante

We demonstrate how one can see quantization of geometry, and quantum algebraic structure in supersymmetric gauge theory.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Taro Kimura

The scaling and mass expansion (shortly 'sm-expansion') is a new axiom for causal perturbation theory, which is a stronger version of a frequently used renormalization condition in terms of Steinmann's scaling degree. If one quantizes the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Michael Duetsch

We present a new method for renormalisation group improvement of the effective potential of a quantum field theory with an arbitrary number of scalar fields. The method amounts to solving the renormalisation group equation for the effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-12 Leonardo Chataignier , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt , Bogumila Swiezewska