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The theory of relativistic strings is considered in frames of Hamiltonian formalism and Dirac's quantization procedure. A special gauge fixing condition is formulated, related with the world sheet of the string in Lorentz-invariant way. As…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Nikitin

We review recent developments on nonrelativistic string theory. In flat spacetime, the theory is defined by a two-dimensional relativistic quantum field theory with nonrelativistic global symmetries acting on the worldsheet fields. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Gerben Oling , Ziqi Yan

String theory on D-brane backgrounds is open-closed string theory. Given the relevance of this fact, we give details and elaborate upon our earlier construction of oriented open-closed string field theory. In order to incorporate explicitly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Barton Zwiebach

Kinetics of metastable systems modeled by Hamiltonians containing nonlocal and nonconservative terms is reproduced by the Fokker-Planck and imaginary time Schrodinger equation scheme with subsequent symplectic integration. Example solutions…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Klotins

We construct a string field Hamiltonian describing the dynamics of open and closed strings with effective target-space dimension $c\le 1 $. In order to do so, we first derive the Dyson-Schwinger equations for the underlying large $N$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Ivan K. Kostov

We perform canonical quantization of the open Neveu-Schwarz-Ramond (NSR) superstrings in the background of a D-brane with the NS B-field. If we choose the mixed boundary condition as a primary constraint, it generates a set of secondary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Taejin Lee

We perform canonical quantization of the dissipative Hofstadter model, which has a wide range of applications in condensed matter physics and string theory. The target space duality and the non-commutative algebra developed in string theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Taejin Lee

Closed string field theory leads to a generalization of Lie algebra which arose naturally within mathematics in the study of deformations of algebraic structures. It also appeared in work on higher spin particles \cite{BBvD}. Representation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Tom Lada , Jim Stasheff

We show that the (torsional) nonrelativistic string sigma models on $ R\times S^2 $ can be mapped into \emph{deformed} Rosochatius like integrable models in one dimension. We also explore the associated Hamiltonian constrained structure by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Dibakar Roychowdhury

We verify that certain algebras appearing in string field theory are algebras over Feynman transform of modular operads which we describe explicitly. Equivalent description in terms of solutions of generalized BV master equations are…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-10-02 Martin Doubek , Branislav Jurco , Korbinian Muenster

Quantization of closed string proceeds with a suitable choice of worldsheet vacuum. A priori, the vacuum may be chosen independently for left-moving and right-moving sectors. We construct {\sl ab initio} quantized bosonic string theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-11 Kanghoon Lee , Soo-Jong Rey , J. A. Rosabal

The closed string model in the background gravity field is considered as the bi-Hamiltonian system in assumption that string model is the integrable model for particular kind of the background fields. The dual nonlocal Poisson brackets, de…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. D. Gershun

A target space string field theory formulation for open and closed B-model is provided by giving a Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization of the holomorphic Chern-Simons theory with off-shell gravity background. The target space expression for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Giulio Bonelli , Andrea Prudenziati , Alessandro Tanzini

The string field theory for unoriented open-closed string mixed system is constructed up to quadratic order based on the joining-splitting type vertices. The gauge invariance with closed string transformation parameter is proved. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Taichiro Kugo , Tomohiko Takahashi

We construct a covariant open bosonic string field theory on multiple D-branes, which reduces to a non-Abelian group Yang-Mills gauge theory in the zero-slope limit. Making use of the first quantized open bosonic string in the proper time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Taejin Lee

We perform canonical quantization of open strings in the $D$-brane background with a $B$-field. Treating the mixed boundary condition as a primary constraint, we get a set of secondary constraints. Then these constraints are shown to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Taejin Lee

We present a holomorphic version of the bosonic string in the formalism of quantum field theory developed by Costello and collaborators. In this paper we focus on the case in which space-time is flat and construct a one-loop exact…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Owen Gwilliam , Brian Williams

This is the first of two papers devoted to showing how the rich algebraic formalism of Eliashberg-Givental-Hofer's symplectic field theory (SFT) can be used to define higher algebraic structures on the symplectic cohomology of open…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-01 Oliver Fabert

In quantizing gravity based on stochastic quantization method, the stochastic time plays a role of the proper time. We study 2D and 4D Euclidean quantum gravity in this context. By applying stochastic quantization method to real symmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Nakazawa

Conventional quantum field theory is a method for studying structureless elementary particles. Non-elementary particles, on the other hand, are those with internal structure or particles that are made up of elementary constituents like the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 A. D. Alhaidari