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Strongly correlated electron systems require the development of new theoretical schemes in order to describe their unusual and unexpected properties. The usual perturbation schemes are inadequate and new concepts must be introduced. In our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 F. Mancini , A. Avella

We introduce generalised orbit algebras. The purpose here is to measure how some combinatorial properties can characterize the action of a group of permutations on the subsets. The similarity with orbit algebras is such that it took the…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-24 Xavier Buchwalder

The purpose of this letter is to remove the arbitrariness of the ad hoc choice of the algebra and its representation in the noncommutative approach to the Standard Model, which was begging for a conceptual explanation. We assume as before…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ali H. Chamseddine , Alain Connes

Parametric Gr\"obner bases have been studied for more than 15 years and are now a further developed subject. Here we propose a general study of parametric standard bases, that is with local orders. We mainly focus on the commutative case…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rouchdi Bahloul

Differential calculus on discrete sets is developed in the spirit of noncommutative geometry. Any differential algebra on a discrete set can be regarded as a `reduction' of the `universal differential algebra' and this allows a systematic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Dimakis , F. Müller-Hoissen

This book is an introductory course to basic commutative algebra with a particular emphasis on finitely generated projective modules. We adopt the constructive point of view, with which all existence theorems have an explicit algorithmic…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-09-20 Henri Lombardi , Claude Quitté

This is a brief review where some basic elements of non-commutative geometry are given. The rules and ingredients that enter in the construction of the standard model and grand unification models in non-commutative geometry are summarized.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-10 A. H. Chamseddine

This is a survey of the historical development of the Spectral Standard Model and beyond, starting with the ground breaking paper of Alain Connes in 1988 where he observed that there is a link between Higgs fields and finite noncommutative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Ali H. Chamseddine , Walter D. van Suijlekom

The central structure in various versions of noncommutative geometry is a differential calculus on an associative algebra. This is an analogue of the calculus of differential forms on a manifold. In this short review we collect examples of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 F. M"uller-Hoissen

A geometric interpretation of the spontaneous symmetry breaking effect, which plays a key role in the Standard Model, is developed. The advocated approach is related to the effective use of the momentum 4-spaces of the constant curvature,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-09 V. G. Kadyshevsky , M. D. Mateev , V. N. Rodionov , A. S. Sorin

A physical interpretation of the two-sheeted space, the most fundamental ingredient of noncommutative spectral geometry proposed by Connes as an approach to unification, is presented. It is shown that the doubling of the algebra is related…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-29 Mairi Sakellariadou , Antonio Stabile , Giuseppe Vitiello

New systems of Laplace (Casimir) operators for the orthogonal and symplectic Lie algebras are constructed. The operators are expressed in terms of paths in graphs related to matrices formed by the generators of these Lie algebras with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alexander Molev

The symmetries play important roles in physical systems. We study the symmetries of a Hamiltonian system by investigating the asymmetry of the Hamiltonian with respect to certain algebras. We define the asymmetry of an operator with respect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Hui-Hui Qin , Shao-Ming Fei , Chang-Pu Sun

We present counterexamples to the lore that symmetries that cannot be gauged or made on-site are necessarily anomalous. Specifically, we construct unitary, internal symmetries of two-dimensional lattice models that cannot be consistently…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Wilbur Shirley , Carolyn Zhang , Wenjie Ji , Michael Levin

It is argued that the noncommutative geometry construction of the standard model predicts a nonlinear symmetry breaking mechanism rather than the orthodox Higgs mechanism. Such models have experimentally verifiable consequences.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jan Sladkowski

In this publication we present an extension of the Standard Model within the framework of Connes' noncommutative geometry [1]. The model presented here is based on a minimal spectral triple [7] which contains the Standard Model particles,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-02 Christoph A. Stephan

Our aim in this review article is to present the applications of Connes' noncommutative geometry to elementary particle physics. Whereas the existing literature is mostly focused on a mathematical audience, in this article we introduce the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Koen van den Dungen , Walter D. van Suijlekom

Some very simple models of gauge systems with noncanonical symplectic structures having $sl(2,r)$ as the gauge algebra are given. The models can be interpreted as noncommutative versions of the usual $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ model of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Cuesta , Merced Montesinos , Jose David Vergara

We investigate how exotic differential structures may reveal themselves in particle physics. The analysis is based on the A. Connes' construction of the standard model. It is shown that, if one of the copies of the spacetime manifold is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. Sladkowski

Quantum physics has revealed many interesting formal properties associated with the algebra of two operators, A and B, satisfying the partial commutation relation AB-BA=1. This study surveys the relationships between classical combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-03-17 Pawel Blasiak , Philippe Flajolet