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Matrices over the ring of formal power series are considered. Normal forms with respect to various sub-groups of the two-sided transformations are constructed. The construction is based on the special property of the action: it induces a…

表示论 · 数学 2010-11-04 Genrich Belitskii , Dmitry Kerner

The T-duality transformations between open and closed superstrings in different D-manifolds are generalized to curved backgrounds with commuting isometries. We address some global aspects like the occurrence of orientifold boundaries in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Alvarez , J. L. F. Barbon , J. Borlaf

Recent work has made clear that we have far more control over the dynamics of supersymmetric than non-supersymmetric theories. Here, I discuss some issues in dynamical supersymmetry breaking both in ordinary field theory and in string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dine

We introduce the concept of quantum supermap, describing the most general transformation that maps an input quantum operation into an output quantum operation. Since quantum operations include as special cases quantum states, effects, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-22 G. Chiribella , G. M. D'Ariano , P. Perinotti

GAN inversion aims to invert a given image back into the latent space of a pretrained GAN model, for the image to be faithfully reconstructed from the inverted code by the generator. As an emerging technique to bridge the real and fake…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Weihao Xia , Yulun Zhang , Yujiu Yang , Jing-Hao Xue , Bolei Zhou , Ming-Hsuan Yang

A simple proof is provided to show that any bounded normal operator on a real Hilbert space is orthogonally equivalent to its transpose(adjoint). A structure theorem for invertible skew-symmetric operators, which is analogous to the finite…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-04-21 B V Rajarama Bhat , Tiju Cherian John

The modern approach to $m$-form global symmetries in a $d$-dimensional quantum field theory (QFT) entails specifying dimension $d-m-1$ topological generalized symmetry operators which non-trivially link with $m$-dimensional defect…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Jonathan J. Heckman , Max Hübner , Ethan Torres , Hao Y. Zhang

Based on a reduction processing, we rewrite a hypergeometric term as the sum of the difference of a hypergeometric term and a reduced hypergeometric term (the reduced part, in short). We show that when the initial hypergeometric term has a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-23 Qing-Hu Hou , Yan-Ping Mu , Doron Zeilberger

The spectral decomposition for an explicit second-order differential operator $T$ is determined. The spectrum consists of a continuous part with multiplicity two, a continuous part with multiplicity one, and a finite discrete part with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-05-23 Wolter Groenevelt , Erik Koelink

In this paper we discuss the relationship between noninvertible topological operators, one-form symmetries, and decomposition of two-dimensional quantum field theories, focusing on two-dimensional orbifolds with and without discrete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-16 E. Sharpe

String theories with (N,N') local world-sheet supersymmetries are related to each other by marginal deformations. This connects N=1 and N=0 theories in which the target-spaces are interpreted as space-times, N=2 theories in which the target…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Laurent Baulieu , Michael B. Green , Eliezer Rabinovici

We reconsider differential geometry from the point of view of the quantum theory of non-relativistic spinning particles, which provides examples of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. This enables us to encode geometrical structure in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 J. Froehlich , O. Grandjean , A. Recknagel

Some key features of the symmetries of the Schr\"odinger equation that are common to a much broader class of dynamical systems (some under construction) are illustrated. I discuss the algebra/superalgebra duality involving first and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Francesco Toppan

Higher-derivative terms in the string and M-theory effective actions are strongly constrained by supersymmetry. Using a mixture of techniques, involving both string amplitude calculations and an analysis of supersymmetry requirements, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kasper Peeters , Pierre Vanhove , Anders Westerberg

Pasting and Reversing operations have been used successfully over the set of integer numbers, simple permutations, rings and recently over a generalized vector product. In this paper, these operations are defined from a natural way to be…

We study contractive projections, isometries, and real positive maps on algebras of operators on a Hilbert space. For example we find generalizations and variants of certain classical results on contractive projections on C*-algebras and…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-11-11 David P. Blecher , Matthew Neal

Recently proposed forms for gauge transformations with finite parameters in double field theory are discussed and problematic issues are identified. A new form for finite gauge transformations is derived that reveals the underlying gerbe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C M Hull

This paper points out the usefulness of the concept of derivation along a map in many problems in Geometry and Physics. In particular it will be shown that this approach allows us to translate the usual concepts arising in Geometrical…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 José F. Cariñena

Deforming the algebraic structure of geometric algebra on the phase space with a Moyal product leads naturally to supersymmetric quantum mechanics in the star product formalism.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peter Henselder

Supersymmetric (pseudo-classical) mechanics has recently been generalized to {\it fractional}\/ supersymmetric mechanics. In such a construction, the action is invariant under fractional supersymmetry transformations, which are the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Stephane Durand