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Target space modular symmetries relevant to string loop threshold corrections are studied for $Z_N$ orbifold compactified string theories containing Wilson line background fields.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 D. Bailin , A. Love , W. A. Sabra , S. Thomas

We study the space of open string effective field theories by combining the constraint of unitarity and monodromy relations for the four-point amplitude. The latter is a reflection of an underlying disk correlator with singularities at the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-18 Li-Yuan Chiang , Yu-tin Huang , He-Chen Weng

It has been shown that non-Abelian vortex string supported in four dimensional (4D) ${\mathcal N}=2$ supersymmetric QCD (SQCD) with the U(2) gauge group and $N_f = 4$ quark flavors becomes a critical superstring. This string propagates in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-12 E. Ievlev , A. Yung

We show that compactifications of the heterotic string on a circle exhibit at the boundary of moduli space ($R\to 0$, or equivalently the decompactification limit $R \to \infty$) a tower of winding or momentum modes that enhance the $E_8…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Veronica Collazuol , Mariana Graña , Alvaro Herráez

We discuss the form of the string-loop-corrected effective action obtained by compactification of the heterotic string theory on the manifold $K3\times T^2$ or on its orbifold limit and the loop-corrected magnetic black hole solutions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mikhail Z. Iofa

We derive and study a class of cosmological and wormhole solutions of low-energy effective string field theory. We consider a general four-dimensional string effective action where moduli of the compactified manifold and the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Mariano Cadoni , Marco Cavaglia

A realistic SU(3)_C x SU(3)_W unified theory is constructed with a TeV sized extra dimension compactified on the orbifold S_1/Z_2, leaving only the standard model gauge group SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y unbroken in the low energy 4D theory.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

We derive four dimensional gauge theories with exceptional groups $F_4$, $E_8$, $E_7$, and $E_7$ with matter, by starting from the duality between the heterotic string on $K3$ and F-theory on a elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau 3-fold. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 John Brodie

By identifying the moduli space of coupling constants in the SYM description of toroidal compactifications of M(atrix)-Theory, we construct the M(atrix) description of the moduli spaces of Type IIA string theory compactified on T^n.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 David Berenstein , Richard Corrado , Jacques Distler

We study the Matrix theory description of M-theory compactified on $T^4$ and $T^5$. M-theory on $T^4$ is described by the six dimensional (2,0) fixed point field theory compactified on a five torus, $\widetilde T^5$. For M-theory on $T^5$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Micha Berkooz , Moshe Rozali , Nathan Seiberg

The simplest toroidally compactified string theories exhibit a duality between large and small radii: compactification on a circle, for example, is invariant under R goes to 1/R. Compactification on more general Lorentzian lattices (i.e.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Eva Silverstein

This thesis contains an introductory chapter on orbifolds. The following chapter explains the foundations of orientifolds. Chapters 4-7 present own research. In chapter 4 we quantize open strings with linear boundary conditions, as they…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lars Goerlich

We examine compactifications of heterotic string theory on manifolds with SU(3) structure. In particular, we study N = 1/2 domain wall solutions which correspond to the perturbative vacua of the 4D, N =1 supersymmetric theories associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 James Gray , Magdalena Larfors , Dieter Lust

Type IIB strings compactified on K3 have a rich structure of solitonic strings, transforming under SO(21,5,Z). We derive the BPS tension formula for these strings, and discuss their properties, in particular, the points in the moduli space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Jacques Distler , Amihay Hanany

We discuss the four dimensional models obtained by compactifying a single M5 brane probing $D_{N}$ singularity (minimal D-type $(1,0)$ conformal matter in six dimensions) on a torus with flux for abelian subgroups of the $SO(4N)$ flavor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Hee-Cheol Kim , Shlomo S. Razamat , Cumrun Vafa , Gabi Zafrir

We study the infrared physics of 5d $\cal N=1$ Yang-Mills theories compactified on $\mathbb{S}^1$, with a view toward 4d and 5d limits. Global structures of the simplest Coulombic moduli spaces are outlined, with an emphasis on how multiple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Qiang Jia , Piljin Yi

The structure of stringy quantum corrections to four-dimensional effective theories is particularly interesting for string phenomenology and attempts to stabilize moduli. We consider the heterotic string compactified on a Calabi-Yau space.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Lilia Anguelova , Callum Quigley , Savdeep Sethi

We analyze the vacuum structure of an eight-dimensional non-abelian gauge theory with a compactified four-dimensional torus as the extra dimensions. As a non-trivial background configuration of the gauge field of an $SU(n)$ gauge group, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Kentaro Kojima , Yuri Okubo , Carolina Sayuri Takeda

Supersymmetric N=1, D=4 string vacua are known to be finite in perturbation theory. However, the effective low energy D=4, N=1 field theory lagrangian does not yield in general finite theories. In this note we present the first (to our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luis E. Ibanez

We study supersymmetric $SU(N-4)$ gauge theories with a symmetric tensor and $N$ antifundamental representations. The theory with $W=0$ has a dual description in terms of a non-chiral $Spin(8)$ theory with one spinor and $N$ vectors. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. Pouliot , M. J. Strassler