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相关论文: QED in inhomogeneous magnetic fields

200 篇论文

The formalism of reduced quantum electrodynamics is generalized to the case of heterostructures composed of few atomically thick layers and the corresponding effective (2+1)-dimensional gauge theory is formulated. This dimensionally reduced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-04 E. V. Gorbar , V. P. Gusynin , M. R. Parymuda

Quantum electrodynamics (QED) becomes nonlinear when the magnetic field strength surpasses the critical Schwinger limit $B_Q \approx 4.41\cdot 10^{13}$ G. This limit is surpassed, for example, in the magnetospheres of a specific class of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Olavi Kiuru

The self-field approach to quantum electrodynamics (QED) is used to study the bound state problem in light-front two-dimensional QED with massive matter fields. A composite matter field describing bound states is introduced and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fuad M. Saradzhev

The enhancement of the fermionic condensate due to the presence of both homogeneous and non-homogeneous external magnetic fields is studied for three-dimensional QED.

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas , N. Mavromatos , A. Momen

Integrable quantum mechanical systems with magnetic fields are constructed in two-dimensional Euclidean space. The integral of motion is assumed to be a first or second order Hermitian operator. Contrary to the case of purely scalar…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Josee Berube , Pavel Winternitz

It is recommended that lattice QCD representations of the fermion determinant, including the discretization of the Dirac operator, be checked in the continuum limit against known QED determinant results. Recent work on the massive QED…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. P. Fry

The dynamics in QED in a strong constant magnetic field and its connection with the noncommutative QED are studied. It is shown that in the regime with the lowest Landau level (LLL) dominance the U(1) gauge symmetry in the fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. V. Gorbar , Michio Hashimoto , V. A. Miransky

We derive the Schroedinger equation for a spinless charged particle constrained to a curved surface with electric and magnetics fields applied. The particle is confined on the surface using a thin-layer procedure, giving rise to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Giulio Ferrari , Giampaolo Cuoghi

Quantum-mechanical wave equation for a particle with spin 1 is investigated in presence of external magnetic field in spaces with non-Euclidean geometry with constant positive curvature. Separation of the variable is performed; differential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-26 V. V. Kisel , E. M. Ovsiyuk , O. V. Veko , V. M. Red'kov

We probe the quantum speed limit (QSL) of an electron when it is trapped in a non-uniform magnetic field. We show that the QSL increases to a large value, but within the regime of causality, by choosing a proper variation in magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-26 Srishty Aggarwal , Subhashish Banerjee , Arindam Ghosh , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We investigate planar Quantum ElectroDynamics (QED) with two degenerate staggered fermions in an external magnetic field on the lattice. Our preliminary results indicate that in external magnetic fields there is dynamical generation of mass…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-09-30 Paolo Cea , Leonardo Cosmai , Pietro Giudice , Alessandro Papa

We discuss one-loop radiatively-induced magnetic moment in four-dimensional quantum electrodynamics (QED) with anisotropic coupling, and examine various cases which may be of interest in effective gauge theories of antiferromagnets, whose…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jean Alexandre , Nick E. Mavromatos

We consider Quantum Electrodynamics in $2{+}1$ dimensions with $N_f$ fermionic or bosonic flavors, allowing for interactions that respect the global symmetry $U(N_f/2)^2$. There are four bosonic and four fermionic fixed points, which we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Sergio Benvenuti , Hrachya Khachatryan

We study QED in external electromagnetic fields using methods developed for simulating lattice QCD. Our first project is to simulate QED in a constant (in space and time) external magnetic field on a euclidean space-time lattice using the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-11-04 D. K. Sinclair , J. B. Kogut

We are studying finite fermion density states in Maxwell QED$_{2+1}$ with external magnetic field. It is shown that at any fermion density the energy of some magnetized states may be less than that of the state with the same density, but no…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Vadim Zeitlin

Quantum ergodic restriction (QER) is the problem of finding conditions on a hypersurface $H$ so that restrictions $\phi_j |_H$ to $H$ of $\Delta$-eigenfunctions of Riemannian manifolds $(M, g)$ with ergodic geodesic flow are quantum ergodic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-02 John Toth , Steve Zelditch

We consider the motion of electrons confined to a two dimensional plane with an externally applied perpendicular inhomogeneous magnetic field, both with and without a Coulomb potential. We find that as long as the magnetic field is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-05 C. A. Downing , M. E. Portnoi

The impact of a strong electromagnetic background field on otherwise perturbative QED processes is studied in the momentum-space formulation. The univariate background field is assumed to have finite support in time, thus being suitable to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Uwe Hernandez Acosta , Burkhard Kämpfer

We develop a hybrid qubit-qumode framework for simulating quantum electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions. In this approach, fermionic matter fields are represented by qubits, while U(1) gauge fields are encoded in continuous-variable bosonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Victor Ale , Tommaso Rainaldi , Enrique Rico , Felix Ringer , George Siopsis

We study the electrodynamics of generic charged particles (bosons, fermions, relativistic or not) constrained to move on an infinite plane. An effective gauge theory in 2+1 dimensional spacetime which describes the real electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. C. Marino