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We propose a dual formulation for the S Matrix of N = 4 SYM. The dual provides a basis for the "leading singularities" of scattering amplitudes to all orders in perturbation theory, which are sharply defined, IR safe data that uniquely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-22 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Freddy Cachazo , Clifford Cheung , Jared Kaplan

We calculate normalization factors and reflection amplitudes in the W-invariant conformal quantum field theories. Using these CFT data we derive vacuum expectation values of exponential fields in affine Toda theories and related perturbed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. A. Fateev

We show that the ``boundary crossing-unitarity equation" recently proposed by Ghoshal and Zamolodchikov is a consequence of the boundary bootstrap equation for the S-matrix and the wall-bootstrap equation. We solve this set of equations for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Fring , R. Köberle

We restrict affine Toda field theory to the half-line by imposing certain boundary conditions at $x=0$. The resulting theory possesses the same spectrum of solitons and breathers as affine Toda theory on the whole line. The classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Gustav W. Delius

An exact formula is derived for the infrared singularities of dimensionally regularized scattering amplitudes in massless QCD with an arbitrary number of legs, valid at any number of loops. It is based on the conjecture that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Thomas Becher , Matthias Neubert

Spectral singularities are spectral points that spoil the completeness of the eigenfunctions of certain non-Hermitian Hamiltonian operators. We identify spectral singularities of complex scattering potentials with the real energies at which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-11-24 Ali Mostafazadeh

For all affine Toda field theories we propose a new type of generic boundary bootstrap equations, which can be viewed as a very specific combination of elementary boundary bootstrap equations. These equations allow to construct generic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olalla Castro-Alvaredo , Andreas Fring

We explore the S-matrices of gapped, unitary, Lorentz invariant quantum field theories with a global O($N$) symmetry in 1+1 dimensions. We extremize various cubic and quartic couplings in the two-to-two scattering amplitudes of vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-08 Lucía Córdova , Pedro Vieira

We describe one-dimensional stationary scattering of a two-component wave field by a non-Hermitian matrix potential which features odd-$PT$ symmetry, i.e., symmetry with $(PT)^2=-1$. The scattering is characterized by a $4\times 4$ transfer…

光学 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Vladimir V. Konotop , Dmitry A. Zezyulin

A nonlinear scattering transform is studied for the two-dimensional Schrodinger equation at zero energy with a radial potential. First explicit examples are presented, both theoretically and computationally, of potentials with nontrivial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-12 Michael Music , Peter Perry , Samuli Siltanen

The question of the integrability of real-coupling affine toda field theory on a half line is discussed. It is shown, by examining low-spin conserved charges, that the boundary conditions preserving integrability are strongly constrained.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Corrigan P. E. Dorey , R. H. Rietdijk

The infrared exponentiation properties of dimensionally-regularized multi-loop scattering amplitudes are typically hidden at the level of the integrand, materializing only after integral evaluation. We address this long-standing problem by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Robert M. Schabinger

We investigate the boundary bootstrap programme for finding exact reflection matrices of integrable boundary quantum field theories with N=1 boundary supersymmetry. The bulk S-matrix and the reflection matrix are assumed to take the form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 G. Zs. Toth

We derive the exact, factorized, purely elastic scattering matrices for the $a_{2n-1}^{(2)}$ family of nonsimply-laced affine Toda theories. The derivation takes into account the distortion of the classical mass spectrum by radiative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. W. Delius , M. T. Grisaru , D. Zanon

The principle of boundary bootstrap plays a significant role in the algebraic study of the purely elastic boundary reflection matrix $K_a(\theta)$ for integrable quantum field theory defined on a space-time with a boundary. However, general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. D. Kim , Y. Yoon

We consider a charged quantum particle immersed in an axial magnetic field, comprising a local Aharonov-Bohm singularity and a regular perturbation. Quadratic form techniques are used to characterize different self-adjoint realizations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Davide Fermi

We study the affine $A_{n-1}^{(1)}$ Toda fields with boundary reflection. Our approach is based on the free field approach. We construct free field realizations of the boundary state and its dual. For an application of these realizations,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takeo Kojima

The spectra of $A_r$ affine Toda field theories with imaginary coupling constant, are investigated. Soliton solutions are found, which, despite the non-unitary form of the Lagrangian, have real classical masses and are stable to small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Timothy Hollowood

There are a number of publications on relativistic objects dealing either with black holes or naked singularities in the center. Here we show that there exist static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein equations with a strongly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 O. S. Stashko , V. I. Zhdanov

Four-particle tree-level scattering amplitudes in string theory are magically consistent with unitarity, reflected in the non-trivial fact that beneath the critical dimension, the residues of the amplitudes on massive poles can be expanded…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Lorenz Eberhardt , Yu-tin Huang , Sebastian Mizera