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Physical properties of the quantum gravitational vacuum state are explored by solving a lattice version of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. The constraint of diffeomorphism invariance is strong enough to uniquely determine the structure of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Herbert W. Hamber , Reiko Toriumi , Ruth M. Williams

A viable quantum theory of gravity is one of the biggest challenges facing physicists. We discuss the confluence of two highly expected features which might be instrumental in the quest of a finite and renormalizable quantum gravity --…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-23 Jonas Mureika , Piero Nicolini

We apply the framework of Cauchy Slice Holography to the quantization of gravity on closed slices with $\Lambda>0$ (with a focus on $2+1$ dimensions for concreteness). We obtain solutions to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in a basis of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Goncalo Araujo-Regado

One of the sources of incompatibility between general relativity and quantum mechanics is perturbative non-renormalizability of quantum gravity in $3+1$ spacetime dimensions. Here, we show that in the presence of disorder induced by random…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Dmitriy I. Podolskiy , Andrei O. Barvinsky , Robert Lanza

In these lectures we report recent work on the exact quantization of dimensionally reduced gravity, i.e. 2d non-linear (G/H)-coset space sigma-models coupled to gravity and a dilaton. Using methods developed in the context of flat space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Nicolai , D. Korotkin , H. Samtleben

A covariant scheme for matter coupling with a GL(3,R) gauge formulation of gravity is studied. We revisit a known Yang-Mills type construction, where quadratical power of cosmological constant have to be considered in consistence with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Rolando Gaitan

The quantization of Lorentzian or Euclidean 2+1 gravity by canonical methods is a well-studied problem. However, the constraints of 2+1 gravity are those of a topological field theory and therefore resemble very little those of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Thomas Thiemann

We solve the Schwinger-Dyson equations for QED in 2+1 or 3+1 dimensions in the presence of a strong homogeneous external magnetic field. The magnetic field is assumed strong enough, so that the lowest Landau level approximation holds, but…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Alexandre , K. Farakos , G. Koutsoumbas

The causal dynamical triangulations approach aims to construct a quantum theory of gravity as the continuum limit of a lattice-regularized model of dynamical geometry. A renormalization group scheme--in concert with finite size scaling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Joshua H. Cooperman

We discuss the renormalization of higher-derivative gravity, both without and with matter fields, in terms of two primary coupling constants rather than three. A technique for determining the dependence of the Gauss-Bonnet coupling constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Martin B. Einhorn , D. R. Timothy Jones

The supersymmetric quantum mechanics of a two-dimensional non-relativistic particle subject to external magnetic and electric fields is studied in a superfield formulation and with the typical non-minimal coupling of (2+1) dimensions. Both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ricardo C. Paschoal , José A. Helayël-Neto , Leonardo P. G. de Assis

The Wheeler-DeWitt equation is solved for the Bergmann-Wagoner scalar-tensor gravitational theory in the case of Friedmann-Robertson- Walker cosmological model. We present solutions for several cosmological functions: i) \lambda(\phi)=0,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis O. Pimentel , Cesar Mora

Quantum theory of dilaton gravity is studied in $2+\epsilon$ dimensions. Divergences are computed and renormalized at one-loop order. The mixing between the Liouville field and the dilaton field eliminates $1/\epsilon$ singularity in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Kojima , N. Sakai , Y. Tanii

We discuss a few examples in 2+1 dimensions and 1+1 dimensions supporting a recent conjecture concerning the relation between the Planck scale and the coupling strength of a non-gravitional interaction, unlike those examples in 3+1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Miao Li , Wei Song , Tower Wang

We propose a new, discretized model for the study of 3+1-dimensional canonical quantum gravity, based on the classical $SL(2,\C)$-connection formulation. The discretization takes place on a topological $N^3$- lattice with periodic boundary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 R. Loll

In this paper we point out some possible links between different approaches to quantum gravity and theories of the Planck scale physics. In particular, connections between Loop Quantum Gravity, Causal Dynamical Triangulations,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-28 Jakub Mielczarek , Tomasz Trześniewski

This thesis focuses on the application of numerical relativity methods to the solutions of problems in strong gravity. Our goal is the study of mergers of compact objects in the strong field regime where non-linear dynamics manifest and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-02 Llibert Aresté Saló

Physicists working on atom interferometers are interested in scalar couplings to electromagnetism of dimensions 5 and 6 which might be induced by quantum gravity. There is a widespread belief that such couplings can only be induced by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-29 S. Katuwal , R. P. Woodard

A new idea of quantum gravity is developed based on {\it Gravitational Complementary Principle}. This principle states that gravity has dual complement features: The quantum and classical aspects of gravity are complement and absolutely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Darabi

As it is well known, the global structure of the Einstein equations for general relativity in the context of the initial value problem, is a difficult and intricate mathematical problem. Therefore, any additional structure in their…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-16 Nishanth Gudapati