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The motion of a string in curved spacetime is discussed in detail. The basic formalism for string motion in Minkowski spacetime and in curved spacetime is presented. The description applies to cosmic strings as well as to fundamental…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. K. Jassal , A. Mukherjee

We construct a positive constant curvature space by identifying some points along a Killing vector in a de Sitter Space. This space is the counterpart of the three-dimensional Schwarzschild-de Sitter solution in higher dimensions. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rong-Gen Cai

Generalizing Riemannian theorems of Anderson-Herzlich and Biquard, we show that two $(n+1)$-dimensional stationary vacuum space-times (possibly with cosmological constant $\Lambda \in \R$) that coincide up to order one along a timelike…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-25 Piotr T. Chrusciel , Erwann Delay

A theorem of differential geometry is employed to locally embed a wide class of superstring backgrounds that admit a covariantly constant null Killing vector field in eleven-dimensional, Ricci-flat spaces. Included in this class are exact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James E. Lidsey

Dynamical black holes in the non-perturbative regime are not mathematically well understood. Studying approximate symmetries of spacetimes describing dynamical black holes gives an insight into their structure. Utilising the property that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Robert Sansom , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

The canonical analysis and subsequent quantization of the (2+1)-dimensional action of pure gravity plus a cosmological constant term is considered, under the assumption of the existence of one spacelike Killing vector field. The proper…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 T. Christodoulakis , G. Doulis , Petros A Terzis , E. Melas , Th. Grammenos , G. O. Papadopoulos , A. Spanou

Within the first order formalism static solutions of generic dilaton gravity in 2D with self-interacting (scalar) matter can be discussed with ease. The question of (non)existence of Killing horizons is addressed and the interplay with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Grumiller , D. Mayerhofer

The second order Killing and conformal tensors are analyzed in terms of their spectral decomposition, and some properties of the eigenvalues and the eigenspaces are shown. When the tensor is of type I with only two different eigenvalues,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bartolomé Coll , Joan Josep Ferrando , Juan Antonio Sáez

A general description of string excitations in stationary spacetimes is developed. If a stationary string passes through the ergosphere of a 4-dimensional black hole, its world-sheet describes a 2-dimensional black (or white) hole with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 V. P. Frolov , A. L. Larsen

A connection between non-perturbative formulations of quantum gravity and perturbative string theory is exhibited, based on a formulation of the non-perturbative dynamics due to Markopoulou. In this formulation the dynamics of spin network…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lee Smolin

In this paper we give some general considerations about circularly symmetric, static space-times in 2+1 dimensions, focusing first on the surprising (at the time) existence of the BTZ black hole solution. We show that BTZ black holes and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-10 H. -J. Schmidt , D. Singleton

We consider correlation functions in Neveu--Schwarz string theory coupled to two dimensional gravity. The action for the 2D gravity consists of the string induced Liouville action and the Jackiw--Teitelboim action describing pure 2D…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Stefan Forste

The scalar invariant, I, constructed from the "square" of the first covariant derivative of the curvature tensor is used to probe the local geometry of static spacetimes which are also Einstein spaces. We obtain an explicit form of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Manash Mukherjee , F. P. Esposito , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

I present a twistor action functional for null 2-surfaces (null strings) in 4D Minkowski spacetime. The proposed formulation is reparametrization invariant and free of algebraic and differential constraints. Proposed approach results in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Kost' Ilyenko

We show that Einstein's main equations for stationary axisymmetric fields in vacuum are equivalent to the motion equations for bosonic strings moving on a special nonflat background. This new representation is based on the analysis of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Francisco J. Hernandez , Francisco Nettel , Hernando Quevedo

In this paper, we use the Killing vector method to formulate the de Sitter/Anti-de Sitter invariant special relativity (dS/AdS-SR). Through solving the Einstein equation with $\Lambda\neq 0$, the basic inertial metric for dS/AdS-SR is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-14 Mu-Lin Yan

The main results for the two-dimensional quantum gravity, conjectured from the matrix model or integrable approach, are presented in the form to be compared with the world-sheet or Liouville approach. In spherical limit the integrable side…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 A. Marshakov

We construct and discuss all background charges and continuous consistent deformations of standard $2d$ gravity theories with scalar matter fields. It turns out that the background charges and those deformations which change nontrivially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Friedemann Brandt , Walter Troost , Antoine Van Proeyen

We study the instantons describing the production of particles at the ends of codimension-one objects (strings and struts) in $(2+1)$-dimensional Minkowski and de Sitter spaces. A Minkowskian background allows only for systems with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-18 Liam O'Brien , Lorenzo Sorbo

We explore spacetime torsion in a two-dimensional setting, wherein it corresponds to a vector field. Without invoking field equations of a particular gravitational theory, we develop visualization techniques for such torsion fields,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Jens Boos