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Gott spacetime has closed timelike curves, but no locally anomalous stress-energy. A complete orthonormal set of eigenfunctions of the wave operator is found in the special case of a spacetime in which the total deficit angle is $2\pi$. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 David G. Boulware

We apply the finite-element lattice equations of motion for quantum electrodynamics to an examination of anomalies in the current operators. By taking explicit lattice divergences of the vector and axial-vector currents we compute the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dean Miller , Kimball A. Milton , Stephan Siegemund-Broka

When focusing on a few essential bands in an effective description of a material to calculate observable quantities, the respective operators have to be adjusted accordingly. Ignoring contributions arising from integrating out remote bands…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-10 K. V. Samokhin , M. Sigrist , M. H. Fischer

We present a class of interacting nonlocal quantum field theories, in which the CPT invariance is violated while the Lorentz invariance is present. This result rules out a previous claim in the literature that the CPT violation implies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Masud Chaichian , Alexander D. Dolgov , Victor A. Novikov , Anca Tureanu

An analysis of spinor redefinitions in the context of the Lorentz-violating QED extension is performed. Certain parameters that apparently violate Lorentz invariance are found to be physically irrelevant as they can be removed from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Don Colladay , Patrick McDonald

Asymptotic single-particle states in quantum field theories with small departures from Lorentz symmetry are investigated perturbatively with focus on potential phenomenological ramifications. To this end, one-loop radiative corrections for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Mauro Cambiaso , Ralf Lehnert , Robertus Potting

The idea that quantum gravity manifestations would be associated with a violation of Lorentz invariance is very strongly bounded and faces serious theoretical challenges. Other related ideas seem to be drowning in interpretational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Sudarsky

It is well known that a fundamental theorem of Quantum Field Theory (QFT) set in at spacetime ensures the CPT invariance of the theory. This symmetry is strictly connected to the Lorentz covariance, and consequently to the fundamental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Vito Antonelli , Lino Miramonti , Marco Danilo Claudio Torri

The extension of Standard Model of the Fundamental Particles which consider the Lorentz Symmetry Violation governed by a background tensor field presented by Colladay and Kostelecky consider the hypothesis of having a privileged direction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 J. D. García-Aguilar

Recent progress in Lorentz-covariant quantum field theories of the nuclear many-body problem (quantum hadrodynamics or QHD) is discussed. The effective field theory studied here contains nucleons, pions, isoscalar scalar (\sigma) and vector…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Brian D. Serot

The assumption of Lorentz invariance is one of the founding principles of Modern Physics and violation of it would have profound implications to our understanding of the universe. For instance, certain theories attempting a unified theory…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Michael Daniel

Recent progress in quantum field theory and quantum gravity relies on mixed boundary conditions involving both normal and tangential derivatives of the quantized field. In particular, the occurrence of tangential derivatives in the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito

Relations and isomorphisms between quantum field theories in operator and functional integral formalisms are analyzed from the viewpoint of inequivalent representations of commutator or anticommutator rings of field operators. A functional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aba Teleki , Milan Noga

In quantum field theory, the rigorous construction of local observables in the presence of nontrivial interaction is a crucial problem. In a class of integrable quantum field theories, a very abstract existence proof has recently been given…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Daniela Cadamuro

We assume that the unperturbed operators $A_0$ are known. Then, the fact that the scattering operators $S$ and the unperturbed operators $A_0$ are pairwise permutable provides some important information about the structure of the scattering…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Lev Sakhnovich

Interesting non-linear functions on the phase spaces of classical field theories can never be quantized immediately because the basic fields of the theory become operator valued distributions. Therefore, one is usually forced to find a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Thiemann

Although there are many proposals of relativistic spin observables, there is no agreement about the adequate definition of this quantity. This problem arises from the fact that, in the present literature, there is no consensus concerning…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 E. R. F. Taillebois , A. T. Avelar

We analyse the quantization procedure of the spinor field in the Rindler spacetime, showing the boundary conditions that should be imposed to the field, in order to have a well posed theory. Because of these boundary conditions we argue…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniele Oriti

Scattering amplitudes in quantum field theory are independent of the field parameterization, which has a natural geometric interpretation as a form of `coordinate invariance.' Amplitudes can be expressed in terms of Riemannian curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Timothy Cohen , Nathaniel Craig , Xiaochuan Lu , Dave Sutherland

Recent progress in Lorentz-covariant quantum field theories of the nuclear many-body problem (quantum hadrodynamics or QHD) is discussed. The effective field theory studied here contains nucleons, pions, isoscalar scalar (\sigma) and vector…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian D. Serot