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We propose a new method for the study of the chiral properties of the ground state in QFT's based on the computation of the probability distribution function of the chiral condensate. It can be applied directly in the chiral limit and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Vicente Azcoiti , Victor Laliena , Xiang-Qian Luo

Recent progress in the description of the properties of hadronic atoms on the basis of non-relativistic effective Lagrangian approach and Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) is reported. For the case of the pi(+)pi(-) atom decay, the problem…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rusetsky

We discover an Ising-type duality in the general $N$-state chiral Potts model, which is the Kramers-Wannier duality of planar Ising model when N=2. This duality relates the spectrum and eigenvectors of one chiral Potts model at a low…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-13 Shi-shyr Roan

We show that the ground state energy of the translationally invariant Nelson model, describing a particle coupled to a relativistic field of massless bosons, is an analytic function of the coupling constant and the total momentum. We derive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Abdelmalek Abdesselam , David Hasler

We compare among themselves two different methods for the derivation of results following from the requirement of polynomial boundedness of tree-level chiral amplitudes. It is shown that the results of the algebraic approach are valid also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Vereshagin , M. Dillig , A. Vereshagin

We present a formulation of chiral gauge theories, which admits more general spectra of Dirac operators and reveals considerably more possibilities for the structure of the chiral projections. Our two forms of correlation functions both…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Werner Kerler

The ground state entanglement entropy between block of sites in the random Ising chain is studied by means of the Von Neumann entropy. We show that in presence of strong correlations between the disordered couplings and local magnetic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-04-16 D. Binosi , G. De Chiara , S. Montangero , A. Recati

We study normalization problems associated with use of perturbatively correlated ground-states in extended RPA schemes in the context of a specific but typical example. The sensitivity of the results to the amount of $2p2h$ admixtures to…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-08-14 A. Mariano , F. Krmpotić , A. F. R. de Toledo Piza

We develop a systematic variational coherent state expansion for the many-body ground state of the spin-boson model, in which a quantum two-level system is coupled to a continuum of harmonic oscillators. Energetic constraints at the heart…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Soumya Bera , Ahsan Nazir , Alex W. Chin , Harold U. Baranger , Serge Florens

The Generalized Chiral Perturbation Theory enlarges the framework of the standard $\chi$PT, relaxing certain assumptions which do not necessarily follow from QCD or from experiment, and which are crucial for the usual formulation of the low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Knecht , J. Stern

We employ a high-order perturbative expansion to characterize the ground state of the Mott phase of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model. We compute for different integer filling factors the energy per lattice site, the two-point and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Bogdan Damski , Jakub Zakrzewski

The nonclassical behaviors of a two-level system coupled to a harmonic oscillator is investigated in the ultrastrong coupling regime. We revisit the variational solution of the ground state and find that the existing solution do not account…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-01 Myung-Joong Hwang , Mahn-Soo Choi

Bipartite entanglement entropies are calculated for the ground state of the two-excitation subspace in a two-site coupled cavity model. Each region in the phase diagram (atomic insulator, polaritonic insulator, photonic superfluid, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 E. K. Irish

We consider q-state Potts models coupled by their energy operators. Restricting our study to self-dual couplings, numerical simulations demonstrate the existence of non-trivial fixed points for 2 <= q <= 4. These fixed points were first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vladimir Dotsenko , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Marc-Andre Lewis , Marco Picco

A central tenet in the theory of quantum phase transitions (QPTs) is that a nonanalyticity in the ground-state energy in the thermodynamic limit implies a QPT. Here we report on a finding that challenges this assertion. As a case study we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Mariana Malard , David Brandao , Paulo Eduardo de Brito , Henrik Johannesson

We show that the one dimensional unitary matrix model with potential of the form $a U + b U^2 + h.c.$ is integrable. By reduction to the dynamics of the eigenvalues, we establish the integrability of a system of particles in one space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alexios P. Polychronakos

One of the fundamental questions in inflation is how to characterize the structure of different types of models in the field theoretic landscape. Proposals in this direction include attempts to directly characterize the formal structure of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Monika Lynker , Rolf Schimmrigk

In this work, higher-derivative corrections of the non-linear sigma model of both even and odd intrinsic-parity sectors are systematically studied, focusing on ordered amplitudes of flavor scalars in massless limit. It should correspond to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Karol Kampf

We study numerically the entanglement entropy and spatial correlations of the one dimensional transverse field Ising model with three different perturbations. First, we focus on the out of equilibrium, steady state with an energy current…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-19 Richard Cole , Frank Pollmann , Joseph J. Betouras

Two-dimensional interacting electron systems become strongly correlated if the electrons are subject to a perpendicular high magnetic field. After introducing the physics of the quantum Hall regime the incompressible many- particle ground…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Marcus Kasner