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We find examples of non-supersymmetric attractors in Type II string theory compactified on a Calabi Yau three-fold. For a non-supersymmetric attractor the fixed values to which the moduli are drawn at the horizon must minimise an effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Prasanta K. Tripathy , Sandip P. Trivedi

We investigate nonperturbative effects in M-theory compactifications arising from wrapped membranes. In particular, we show that in $d=4, \mathcal{N}=1$ compactifications along manifolds of $G_2$ holonomy, membranes wrapped on rigid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-07 J. A. Harvey , G. Moore

We describe a simple class of type IIA string compactifications on Calabi-Yau manifolds where background fluxes generate a potential for the complex structure moduli, the dilaton, and the K\"ahler moduli. This class of models corresponds to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor

We construct metastable configurations of branes and anti-branes wrapping 2-spheres inside local Calabi-Yau manifolds and study their large N duals. These duals are Calabi-Yau manifolds in which the wrapped 2-spheres have been replaced by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Aganagic , C. Beem , J. Seo , C. Vafa

By identifying the moduli space of coupling constants in the SYM description of toroidal compactifications of M(atrix)-Theory, we construct the M(atrix) description of the moduli spaces of Type IIA string theory compactified on T^n.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 David Berenstein , Richard Corrado , Jacques Distler

We analyze the U-duality group for the case of a type II superstring compactified to four dimensions on a K3 surface times a torus. The various limits of this theory are considered which have interpretations as type IIA and IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Paul S. Aspinwall , David R. Morrison

The hypermultiplet moduli space M_H in type II string theories compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold X is largely constrained by supersymmetry (which demands quaternion-K\"ahlerity), S-duality (which requires an isometric action of SL(2,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Sergei Alexandrov , Jan Manschot , Daniel Persson , Boris Pioline

A type IIA string compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold which admits a K3 fibration is believed to be equivalent to a heterotic string in four dimensions. We study cases where a Calabi-Yau manifold can have more than one such fibration…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Paul S. Aspinwall , Mark Gross

We apply the methods recently developed for computation of type IIA disk instantons using mirror symmetry to a large class of D-branes wrapped over Lagrangian cycles of non-compact Calabi-Yau 3-folds. Along the way we clarify the notion of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mina Aganagic , Albrecht Klemm , Cumrun Vafa

We study string loop corrections to the gravity kinetic terms in type IIB compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds or their orbifold limits, in the presence of $D7$-branes and orientifold planes. We show that they exhibit in general a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ignatios Antoniadis , Yifan Chen , George K. Leontaris

These notes consist of a study of special Lagrangian submanifolds of Calabi-Yau manifolds and their moduli spaces. The particular case of three dimensions, important in string theory, allows us to introduce the notion of gerbes. These offer…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nigel Hitchin

We define the notion of mirror of a Calabi-Yau manifold with a stable bundle in the context of type II strings in terms of supersymmetric cycles on the mirror. This allows us to relate the variation of Hodge structure for cohomologies…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cumrun Vafa

The quest to find a nonperturbative formulation of topological string theory has recently seen two unrelated developments. On the one hand, via quantization of the mirror curve associated to a toric Calabi-Yau background, it has been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-01 Ricardo Couso-Santamaría , Marcos Marino , Ricardo Schiappa

In this article we review four-dimensional string vacua with N=2 space-time supersymmetry. In particular, we will discuss several aspects of the string-string duality between the heterotic string, compactified on $K3\times T^2$, and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Dieter Lust

We study the rigid limit of a class of hypermultiplet moduli spaces appearing in Calabi-Yau compactifications of type IIB string theory, which is induced by a local limit of the Calabi-Yau. We show that the resulting hyperkahler manifold is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Sergei Alexandrov , Sibasish Banerjee , Pietro Longhi

We study the scalar potential in supersymmetric (orientifolded) Calabi Yau compactifications of Type IIB theory. We present a new mechanism to stabilize all closed string moduli at leading order in \alpha^{'} by introducing consistently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maria Pilar Garcia del Moral

A while ago, examples of N=1 vacua in D=6 were constructed as orientifolds of Type IIB string theory compactified on the K3 surface. Among the interesting features of those models was the presence of D5-branes behaving like small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eric G. Gimon , Clifford V. Johnson

We study N=1 four dimensional quiver theories arising on the worldvolume of D3-branes at del Pezzo singularities of Calabi-Yau threefolds. We argue that under local mirror symmetry D3-branes become D6-branes wrapped on a three torus in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Amihay Hanany , Amer Iqbal

We study metastable nonsupersymmetric configurations in type IIA string theory, obtained by suspending D4-branes and anti-D4-branes between holomorphically curved NS5's, which are related to those of hep-th/0610249 by T-duality. When the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joseph Marsano , Kyriakos Papadodimas , Masaki Shigemori

The non-perturbative superpotential can be effectively calculated in $M$-theory compactification to three dimensions on a Calabi-Yau four-fold $X$. For certain $X$, the superpotential is identically zero, while for other $X$, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten