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A deeper understanding of the thermal properties of black holes than we presently have depends to a large degree on obtaining a firmer grasp of the properties of the entropy. For such an understanding we must at least know the basic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 James. W. York,

We show that the decay spectrum of massive excitations in perturbative string theories is thermal when averaged over the (many) initial degenerate states. We first compute the inclusive photon spectrum for open strings at the tree level…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Amati , J. G. Russo

In a large class of models the string excitation and black hole pictures invoked as an explanation of trans-GZK cosmic ray events are equivalent. Single particle inclusive distributions are thermal at the Hagedorn temperature. The hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Domokos , S. Kovesi-Domokos

Black bounce black holes are modification of classical black hole solutions that regularize the singularity by using a bouncing parameter. In our work, we explored the thermodynamics of Reissner-Nordst\"orm black bounce black hole and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Feba C Joy , R Tharanath

In this paper we study the first law of thermodynamics for the (2+1) dimensional rotating charged BTZ black hole considering a pair of thermodinamical systems constructed with the two horizons of this solution. We show that these two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 Alexis Larranaga

Within the spirit of the Hadron Resonance Gas model, we study a representation of the heavy $\bar{Q}Q$ free energy at temperatures below the phase transition in terms of the string and heavy-light hadrons. We discuss the string breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

We compute semi-classically the Hawking emission for different types of black hole in type II string theory. In particular we analyze the thermal transition between NS5 branes and Little String Theory, finding compelling evidence for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 O. Lorente-Espin , P. Talavera

It is expected that the cosmological black holes are the closest realistic solutions of gravitational theories and they evolve with time. Moreover, the natural way of defining thermodynamic entities for the stationary ones is not applicable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

In this second part of our series of two papers, where spacetime is modelled by a graph, where Planck size quantum black holes lie on the vertices, we consider the thermodynamics of spacetime. We formulate an equation which tells in which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-21 J. Makela

We study the thermodynamic properties of a static electrically charged spherical thin shell in $d$ dimensions by imposing the first law of thermodynamics on the shell. The shell is at radius $R$, inside it the spacetime is Minkowski, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Tiago V. Fernandes , José P. S. Lemos

Perturbative heterotic string theory develops a single complex tachyonic mode beyond the Hagedorn temperature. We calculate the quartic effective potential for this tachyonic mode at the critical temperature. Equivalently, we determine the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-10-20 Waldemar Schulgin , Jan Troost

A coarse-grained version of the effective action is used to study the thermodynamics of black holes, interpolating from largest to smallest masses. The physical parameter of the black hole are linked to the running couplings by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Kevin Falls , Daniel F. Litim

Long strings emerge in many Quantum Field Theories, for example as vortices in Abelian Higgs theories, or flux tubes in Yang-Mills theories. The actions of such objects can be expanded in the number of derivatives, around a long straight…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Tomer Solberg , Mykhailo Yutushui

We show that the entropy of Schwarzschild black holes in any dimension can be described by a gas of free string bits at the stretched horizon. The number of string bits is equal to the black hole entropy and energy dependent. For an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edi Halyo

The thermodynamical one-loop entropy $S^{TD}$ of a two-dimensional black hole in thermal equilibrium with the massless quantum gas is calculated. It is shown that $S^{TD}$ includes the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy, evaluated for the quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. P. Frolov , D. V. Fursaev , A. I. Zelnikov

These are lecture notes for the 1992 Erice Workshop on String Quantum Gravity and Physics at the Planck Energy Scale. In this talk a review of earlier work on finite temperature strings was presented. Several topics were covered, including…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark J. Bowick

In this paper, we study thermodynamics and its applications of a family of static charged dilaton black holes in 2+1 dimensions found by Chan and Mann \cite{Chan:1994qa} and Xu \cite{Xu:2019pap}. There is a dimensionless parameter $N$ in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Leonardo Balart , Sharmanthie Fernando

In this paper we examine the behavior in temperature of the free energy on quantum systems in an arbitrary number of dimensions. We define from the free energy a function $C$ of the coupling constants and the temperature, which in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. H. Castro Neto , Eduardo Fradkin

Motivated by gauge/gravity group in the low energy effective theory of the heterotic string theory and novel aspects of massive gravity in the context of lattice physics, the minimal coupling of Gauss-Bonnet-massive gravity with Born-Infeld…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-19 S. H. Hendi , B. Eslam Panah , S. Panahiyan

Physical arguments stemming from the theory of black-hole thermodynamics are used to put constraints on the dynamics of closed-string tachyon condensation in Scherk--Schwarz compactifications. A geometrical interpretation of the tachyon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. L. F. Barbon , E. Rabinovici
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