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相关论文: Multi-boundary effects in Dirichlet String Theory

200 篇论文

A review of various aspects of superstrings in background electromagnetic fields is presented. Topics covered include the Born-Infeld action, spectrum of open strings in background gauge fields, the Schwinger mechanism, finite-temperature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Ambjorn , Y. M. Makeenko , G. W. Semenoff , R. J. Szabo

We investigate the discrete spectrum of the Hamiltonian describing a quantum particle living in the two-dimensional straight strip. We impose the combined Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions on different parts of the boundary. Several…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jaroslav Dittrich , Jan Kriz

This thesis describes an attempt to write down covariant actions for coincident D-branes using so-called boundary fermions instead of matrices to describe the non-abelian fields. These fermions can be thought of as Chan-Paton degrees of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Linus Wulff

We derive fully covariant expressions for all two-point scattering amplitudes of two massless closed strings from a Dirichlet $p$-brane. This construction relies on the observation that there is a simple relation between these D-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mohammad R. Garousi , Robert C. Myers

All the models of elementary particles and their interactions derived from String Theory involve a compact six-dimensional internal space. Its volume and shape should be fixed or stabilized, since otherwise massless scalar fields (moduli)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Noriaki Kitazawa

These notes are devoted to the intriguing and still largely unexplored links between String Theory and Higher Spins, the types of excitations that lie behind its most cherished properties. A closer look at higher-spin fields provides some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-13 A. Sagnotti

We study the influence of boundary conditions on stationary, periodic patterns in one-dimensional systems. We show how a conceptual understanding of the structure of equilibria in large domains can be based on the characterization of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-26 David Morrissey , Arnd Scheel

We investigate various properties of classical configurations of the Born-Infeld theory in a uniform electric field. This system is involved with dynamics of (F,Dp) bound states, which are bound states of fundamental strings and Dp-branes.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Koji Hashimoto

We consider the free boundary problem arising from an energy functional which is the sum of a Dirichlet energy and a nonlinear function of either the classical or the fractional perimeter. The main difference with the existing literature is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-16 Serena Dipierro , Aram Karakhanyan , Enrico Valdinoci

We study the entanglement entropies of an interval for the massless compact boson either on the half line or on a finite segment, when either Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions are imposed. In these boundary conformal field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Benoit Estienne , Yacine Ikhlef , Andrei Rotaru , Erik Tonni

Is string theory uniquely determined by self-consistency? Causality and unitarity seemingly permit a multitude of putative deformations, at least at the level of two-to-two scattering. Motivated by this question, we initiate a systematic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Clifford Cheung , Carolina Figueiredo , Grant N. Remmen

We derive the masses acquired at one loop by massless scalars in the Neumann-Dirichlet sector of open strings, when supersymmetry is spontaneously broken. It is done by computing two-point functions of "boundary-changing vertex operators"…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Thibaut Coudarchet , Hervé Partouche

In this article we investigate the relation between consequences of Dirichlet boundary conditions (momenta noncommutativity and parameters of the effective theory) and background fields of fermionic T-dual theory. We impose Dirichlet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-03 B. Nikolic , B. Sazdovic

We discuss the effect of relevant boundary terms on the nature of branes. This is done for toroidal and orbifold compactifications of the bosonic string. Using the relative minimalization of the boundary entropy as a guiding principle, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Shmuel Elitzur , Eliezer Rabinovici , Gor Sarkissian

In this Ph.D. thesis, we study some aspects of strings and branes. We mainly focus on anomalous D-brane couplings and on non-supersymmetric branes. In Chapter 2, we illustrate three key concepts in a field theory context: duality,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ben Craps

In this paper we study upper and lower bounds of the index and the nullity for sequences of harmonic maps with uniformly bounded Dirichlet energy from a two-dimensional Riemann surface into a compact target manifold. The main difficulty…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-17 Jonas Hirsch , Tobias Lamm

In this work we report on recent progress in the calculation of open superstring scattering amplitudes, at tree level, with more than four external massless states. We also report on the corresponding terms in the low energy effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. A. Barreiro , R. Medina

We report a systematic study of the stringy interaction between two sets of Dp branes placed parallel at a separation in the presence of two worldvolume fluxes for each set. We focus in this paper on that the two fluxes on one set have the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-01 J. X. Lu

In any consistent massive quantum field theory there are well known bounds on scattering amplitudes at high energies. In conformal field theory there is no scattering amplitude, but the Mellin amplitude is a well defined object analogous to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Matthew Dodelson , Hirosi Ooguri

Interacting field theories for systems with a free surface frequently exhibit distinct universality classes of boundary critical behaviors depending on gross surface properties. The boundary condition satisfied by the continuum field theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-21 H. W. Diehl