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相关论文: Polarization of Instantons and Gravity

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We consider background dynamics of generalized Galileon theories in the context of inflation, where gravity and inflaton are non-minimally coupled to each other. In the inflaton oscillation regime, the Hubble parameter and energy density…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Yohei Ema , Ryusuke Jinno , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

A four-vector field in flat space-time, satisfying a gauge-invariant set of second-order differential equations, is considered as a unified field. The model variational principle corresponds to the general covariance idea and gives rise to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alexander A. Chernitskii

A first order inflation model where a gauge coupling constant runs as the universe inflates is investigated. This model can solve the graceful-exit problem within Einstein gravity by varying the bubble formation rate. The sufficient…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jae-weon Lee , In-guy Koh

We consider an Einstein-Hilbert-Dilaton action for gravity coupled to various types of Abelian and non-Abelian gauge fields in a spatially finite system. These include Yang-Mills fields and Abelian gauge fields with three and four-form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Creighton , R. B. Mann

Inflation in the framework of Einstein-Cartan theory is revisited. Einstein-Cartan theory is a natural extension of the General Relativity, with non-vanishing torsion. The connection on Riemann-Cartan spacetime is only compatible with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Ammar Kasem , Shaaban Khalil

We address issues on the origin of gravity and the cosmological constant problem based on a recent understanding about the correspondence between noncommutative field theory and gravity. We suggest that the cosmological constant problem can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-28 Hyun Seok Yang

We consider two ways of introducing minimal Abelian gauge interactions into the model presented in [1]. They are different only if the second central charge of the planar Galilei group is nonzero. One way leads to standard gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Lukierski , P. C. Stichel , W. J. Zakrzewski

This is a shortened version of an invited talk at the XIII International Workshop "Lie Theory and its Applications in Physics", June 17-23, Varna, Bulgaria. A covariant canonical gauge theory of gravity free from torsion is studied. Using a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-12 David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman , Jurgen Struckmeier

While many aspects of general relativity have been tested, and general principles of quantum dynamics demand its quantization, there is no direct evidence for that. It has been argued that development of detectors sensitive to individual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Lawrence M. Krauss , Frank Wilczek

We study the Weak Gravity Conjecture in the presence of scalar fields. The Weak Gravity Conjecture is a consistency condition for a theory of quantum gravity asserting that for a U(1) gauge field, there is a particle charged under this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Clemens Vittmann

Einstein's General theory of relativity permits spacetime singularities, where null geodesic congruences focus in the presence of matter, which satisfies an appropriate energy condition. In this paper, we provide a minimal defocusing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Aindriú Conroy , Alexey S. Koshelev , Anupam Mazumdar

Einstein's theory of general relativity describes gravity as the interaction of particles with space-time geometry, as opposed to interacting with a physical fluid, as in the old gravitational aether theories. Moreover, any theoretical…

科普物理 · 物理学 2010-04-19 Niayesh Afshordi

A gauge and coordinate invariant perturbation theory for self-gravitating non-Abelian gauge fields is developed and used to analyze local uniqueness and linear stability properties of non-Abelian equilibrium configurations. It is shown that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Olivier Sarbach , Markus Heusler , Othmar Brodbeck

It is shown that Einstein gravity in four dimensions with small cosmological constant and small extra dimensions can be obtained by spontaneous compactification of Lovelock gravity in vacuum. Assuming that the extra dimensions are compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-09 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Ricardo Troncoso , Steven Willison

We set up a vacuum theory of gravity with an extra dimension of vanishing proper length. The most general solution to the field equations are presented. This formulation is free of Kaluza-Klein modes and does not allow the propagation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Sandipan Sengupta

As in the case of the other gauge field theories, there is so called ``gauge'' also in general relativity. This ``gauge'' is unphysical degree of freedom. There are two kinds of ``gauges'' in general relativity. These are called the first-…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-11-08 Kouji Nakamura

The description of gravity in the form of an embedding theory is based on the hypothesis that our space-time is a four-dimensional surface in a flat ten-dimensional space. The choice of standard Einstein-Hilbert action leads in this case to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-06 S. A. Paston , A. D. Kapustin

The curvature-squared model of gravity, in the affine form proposed by Weyl and Yang, is deduced from a topological action in 4D. More specifically, we start from the Pontrjagin (or Euler) invariant. Using the BRST antifield formalism with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Eckehard W. Mielke

If gravity were an emergent phenomenon, some relativistic as well as non-relativistic speculations claim it is, then a certain emergence time scale tau_? would characterize it. We argue that the available experimental evidences have poor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Lajos Diósi

In quantum gauge theory of gravity, the gravitational field is represented by gravitational gauge field. The field strength of gravitational gauge field has both gravitational electric component and gravitational magnetic component. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Ning Wu