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We investigate sufficient conditions under which cubic gravity is healthy and viable at the perturbation level. We perform a detailed analysis of the scalar and tensor perturbations. We impose the requirement that the two scalar potentials,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Petros Asimakis , Spyros Basilakos , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

The fundamental laws of physics can be derived from the requirement of invariance under suitable classes of transformations on the one hand, and from the need for a well-posed mathematical theory on the other hand. As a part of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Giampiero Esposito

Symmetries and transformations are explored in the framework of entropic quantum dynamics. Two conditions arise that are required for any transformation to qualify as a symmetry. The heart of this work lies in the application of these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 David T. Johnson , Ariel Caticha

We show that if an exponential sum with multiplicative coefficients is large then the associated multiplicative function is "pretentious". This leads to applications in the circle method, and a natural interpretation of the local-global…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-01 Régis de la Bretèche , Andrew Granville

We present a new Group Field Theory for 4d quantum gravity. It incorporates the constraints that give gravity from BF theory, and has quantum amplitudes with the explicit form of simplicial path integrals for 1st order gravity. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Daniele Oriti

In the spinfoam framework for quantum gravity, we investigate the conditions to have a physical quantum state for the Barrett-Crane model for the 4d quantum gravity path integral. More precisely, we look at the simplest case of a single…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Maité Dupuis , Etera R. Livine

In a recent paper, Bruns and von Thaden established a bound for the length of vectors involved in a unimodular triangulation of simplicial cones. The bound is exponential in the square of the logarithm of the multiplicity, and improves…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-10 Michael von Thaden

The equivalence principle, being one of the building blocks of general relativity, seems to be also crucial for analysis of quantum effects in gravity. In this paper we consider the question if the equivalence principle has to hold for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Marcin Nowakowski

An exponential modified gravity with additional logarithmic corrections is considered with the presence of an axion-like scalar field in the role of dark matter. Axion fields are thought to become important at late-times when the axion-like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-14 Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez , German S. Sharov

We look at a class of transcendental real numbers xi which, together with their square, satisfy some extremal property of simultaneous approximation by rational numbers with the same denominator. We give a sufficient condition for such a…

数论 · 数学 2013-01-07 Damien Roy

Causal Dynamical Triangulations is a background independent approach to quantum gravity. We show that there exists an effective transfer matrix labeled by the scale factor which properly describes the evolution of the quantum universe. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Andrzej Görlich

A renormalizable theory of gravity is obtained if the dimension-less 4-derivative kinetic term of the graviton, which classically suffers from negative unbounded energy, admits a sensible quantisation. We find that a 4-derivative degree of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Alberto Salvio , Alessandro Strumia

It is common practice to describe elementary particles by irreducible unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group. In the same way, multi-particle systems can be described by irreducible unitary representations of the Poincar\'e group.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Walter Smilga

Suppose the expectation $E(F(X))$ is to be estimated by the empirical averages of the values of $F$ on independent and identically distributed samples $\{X_i\}$. A sampling rule called the "screened" estimator is introduced, and its…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Ioannis Kontoyiannis , Sean P. Meyn

The incompatibility between GR and QM is generally seen as a sufficient motivation for the development of a theory of Quantum Gravity. If - so a typical argumentation - QM gives a universally valid basis for the description of all natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-03 Reiner Hedrich

Simon in his FOCS'94 paper was the first to show an exponential gap between classical and quantum computation. The problem he dealt with is now part of a well-studied class of problems, the hidden subgroup problems. We study Simon's problem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pascal Koiran , Vincent Nesme , Natacha Portier

In the 1990's exponential-type error bounds appeared in the theory of radial basis functions. This kind of error bounds is very powerful. However it only measures the difference between the approximant and approximand. Mathematicians and…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lin-Tian Luh

We present a critical analysis of the Canonical approach to quantum gravity, which relies on the ambiguity of implementing a space-time slicing on the quantum level. We emphasize that such a splitting procedure is consistent only if a real…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Giovanni Montani

Rovelli's `` quantum mechanics without time'' motivates an intrinsically time-slicing independent picture of reduced phase space quantum gravity, which may be described as ``quantization after evolution''. Sufficient criteria for carrying…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Cosgrove

Quantum Gravity by Causal Dynamical Triangulation has over the last few years emerged as a serious contender for a nonperturbative description of the theory. It is a nonperturbative implementation of the sum-over-histories, which relies on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 J. Ambjorn , J. Jurkiewicz , R. Loll