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Moving around in a 3D world, requires the visual system of a living individual to rely on three channels of image recognition, which is done through three types of retinal cones. Newton, Grasmann, Helmholz and Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger laid down…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Vic Patrangenaru , Yifang Deng

The ability to control the motion of mechanical systems through its interaction with light has opened the door to a plethora of applications in fundamental and applied physics. With experiments routinely reaching the quantum regime, the…

Homographies -- a mathematical formalism for relating image points across different camera viewpoints -- are at the foundations of geometric methods in computer vision and are used in geometric camera calibration, image registration, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-02 Graham D. Finlayson , Han Gong , Robert B. Fisher

In order to obtain a consistent formulation of octonionic quantum mechanics (OQM), we introduce left-right barred operators. Such operators enable us to find the translation rules between octonionic numbers and $8\times 8$ real matrices (a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 S. De Leo , K. Abdel-Khalek

Quantum deformations of sets of points of the real and the complexified projective line are constructed. These deformations depend on the deformation parameter q and certain further parameters \lambda_{ij}. The deformations for which the…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-11 Frank Leitenberger

The investigation of colour symmetries for periodic and aperiodic systems consists of two steps. The first concerns the computation of the possible numbers of colours and is mainly combinatorial in nature. The second is algebraic and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm , Max Scheffer

Orthogonal Graph Representations are essential tools for testing existence of hidden variables in quantum theory. As required by the interpretation of Copenhaghe on the foundations of quantum mechanics, a physical observable is not…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-21 Alberto Solís-Encina , José Ramón Portillo

Concept learning constructs visual representations that are connected to linguistic semantics, which is fundamental to vision-language tasks. Although promising progress has been made, existing concept learners are still vulnerable to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Qi Zheng , Chaoyue Wang , Dadong Wang , Dacheng Tao

Both the ${\cal N}=7$ superconformal quantum mechanics possessing the exceptional $G(3)$ Lie superalgebra as dynamical symmetry and its associated deformed oscillator with $G(3)$ as spectrum-generating superalgebra are presented. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Francesco Toppan

We demonstrate that higher-order electric susceptibilities in crystals can be enhanced and understood through nontrivial topological invariants and quantum geometry, using one-dimensional $\pi$-conjugated chains as representative model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Wojciech J. Jankowski , Robert-Jan Slager , Michele Pizzochero

The quantum mechanical formalism doesn't support our intuition, nor does it elucidate the key concepts that govern the behaviour of the entities that are subject to the laws of quantum physics. The arrays of complex numbers are kin to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bob Coecke

We present a precise definition of extended homotopy quantum field theories and develop an orbifold construction for these theories when the target space is the classifying space of a finite group $G$, i.e. for $G$-equivariant topological…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-08-16 Christoph Schweigert , Lukas Woike

A simple visual representation of Minkowski spacetime appropriate for a student with a background in geometry and algebra is presented. Minkowski spacetime can be modeled with a Euclidean 4-space to yield accurate visualizations as…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Don V. Black , M. Gopi , F. Wessel , R. Pajarola , F. Kuester

It is shown that the equations of relativistic Bohmian mechanics for multiple bosonic particles have a dual description in terms of a classical theory of conformally "curved" space-time. This shows that it is possible to formulate quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Benjamin Koch

The application of principles of Quantum Mechanics in areas outside of physics has been getting increasing attention in the scientific community in an emergent discipline called Quantum Cognition. These principles have been applied to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Catarina Moreira , Andreas Wichert

This is a complete and exhaustive review on the so-called holographic axion model -- a bottom-up holographic system characterized by the presence of a set of shift symmetric scalar bulk fields whose profiles are taken to be linear in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Matteo Baggioli , Keun-Young Kim , Li Li , Wei-Jia Li

The radiation pressure induced coupling between an optical cavity field and a mechanical oscillator can create entanglement between them. In previous works this entanglement was treated as that of the quantum fluctuations of the cavity and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-14 Qing Lin , Bing He , R. Ghobadi , Christoph Simon

The on-off phenomena of opponent colors in center-surround may be the best-known facts of retinal processing of information. Apparently, however, no explicit model has been proposed that shows how neurons can be connected to produce the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-02-07 Lane Yoder

We introduce a Geometry of Interaction model for higher-order quantum computation, and prove its adequacy for a full quantum programming language in which entanglement, duplication, and recursion are all available. Our model comes with a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Ugo Dal Lago , Claudia Faggian , Benoit Valiron , Akira Yoshimizu

Progress of experimental techniques at nanoscale in the last decade made optical measurements in current-carrying nanojunctions a reality thus indicating emergence of a new field of research coined as optoelectronics. Optical spectroscopy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-26 Michael Galperin