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相关论文: Generalized Gauged Thirring Model on Curved Space-…

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Fractons and other subdimensional particles are an exotic class of emergent quasi-particle excitations with severely restricted mobility. A wide class of models featuring these quasi-particles have a natural description in the language of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Kevin Slagle , Abhinav Prem , Michael Pretko

We present a top-down string theory holographic model of strongly interacting relativistic 2+1-dimensional fermions, paying careful attention to the discrete symmetries of parity and time reversal invariance. Our construction is based on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-21 Joshua L. Davis , Hamid Omid , Gordon W. Semenoff

Inspired by a recently proposed GUT model based on the trinification ($\mathrm{SU}(3)^3$) gauge group with a global family ($\mathrm{SU}(3)_F$) symmetry, we consider an effective low-energy three Higgs doublet model that may shed light on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-12 José Eliel Camargo-Molina , Roman Pasechnik , Jonas Wessén

Gauge theories form the foundation of modern physics, with applications ranging from elementary particle physics and early-universe cosmology to condensed matter systems. We perform quantum simulations of the unitary dynamics of a U(1)…

We give another reformulation of the Thirring model (with four-fermion interaction of the current-current type) as a gauge theory and identify it with a gauge-fixed version of the corresponding gauge theory according to the Batalin-Fradkin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kei-Ichi Kondo

The propagator of a scalar field on a stationary slowly varying in space gravitational background is derived retaining only the second derivatives of the metric. The corresponding one-loop effective action is constructed. The propagator and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-13 P. O. Kazinski

We study the charge-density dynamics within the two-dimensional extended Hubbard model in the presence of long-range Coulomb interaction across the metal-insulator transition point. To take into account strong correlations we start from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-24 E. G. C. P. van Loon , H. Hafermann , A. I. Lichtenstein , A. N. Rubtsov , M. I. Katsnelson

In the present study, we investigate the interaction between dark energy and dark matter, particularly emphasizing the effects of curvature in the realm of Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) space-time. We examine the system by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Trupti Patil , Sukanta Panda

We present a novel approach to long-range correlations beyond dynamical mean-field theory through a ladder approximation to dual fermions. The new technique is applied to the two-dimensional Hubbard model. We demonstrate that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 H. Hafermann , G. Li , A. N. Rubtsov , M. I. Katsnelson , A. I. Lichtenstein , H. Monien

We present a classical kinetically constrained model of interacting particles on a triangular ladder, which displays diffusion and jamming and can be treated by means of a classical-quantum mapping. Interpreted as a theory of interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Abhishek Raj , Vadim Oganesyan , Antonello Scardicchio

We numerically study the one-dimensional long-range Transverse Field Ising Model (TFIM) in the antiferromagnetic (AFM) regime at zero temperature using Generalized Hartree-Fock (GHF) theory. The spin-spin interaction extends to all spins in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Michael P. Kaicher , Davide Vodola , Simon B. Jäger

I discuss many-body models for interacting fermions in two space dimensions which can be solved exactly using group theory. The simplest example is a model of a quantum Hall system: 2D fermions in a constant magnetic field and a particular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edwin Langmann

Based on the real-time formalism, especially, on Thermo Field Dynamics, we derive the Schwinger-Dyson gap equation for the fermion propagator in QED and Four-Fermion model at finite-temperature and -density. We discuss some advantage of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 K. -I. Kondo , K. Yoshida

Threshold corrections to the running of gauge couplings are calculated for superstring models with free complex world sheet fermions. For two N=1 $SU(2)\times U(1)^5$ models, the threshold corrections lead to a small increase in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 David M. Pierce

In this proceeding, we review modified theories of gravity with a curvature-matter coupling between an arbitrary function of the scalar curvature and the Lagrangian density of matter. This explicit nonminimal coupling induces a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Tiberiu Harko

We present a unification model based on the well-known but mysterious cubic-structure grouping of quarks and leptons that suggests an underlying symmetry connection deemed explainable by a unified theory. It results in an extension of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Mohammad Mehrafarin

We develop the quantum field theory of fermion mixing in curved spacetime and discuss the role of unitarily inequivalent representations in the particle interpretation of the theory. We derive general oscillation formulae and apply them to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-06 Antonio Capolupo , Gaetano Lambiase , Aniello Quaranta

We consider theories containing scalar fields interacting with vector or with tensor degrees of freedom, equipped with symmetries that prevent the propagation of linearized scalar excitations around solutions of the equations of motion. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Gianmassimo Tasinato

Following recent work on GLSM localization, we work out curvature couplings for rigidly supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models with superpotential for general target spaces, describing both ordinary and twisted chiral superfields on round…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Bei Jia , Eric Sharpe

In this work, we review a plethora of modified theories of gravity with generalized curvature-matter couplings. The explicit nonminimal couplings, for instance, between an arbitrary function of the scalar curvature $R$ and the Lagrangian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo