English

Exactly solvable models for 2D correlated fermions

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2008-11-26 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems

Abstract

I discuss many-body models for interacting fermions in two space dimensions which can be solved exactly using group theory. The simplest example is a model of a quantum Hall system: 2D fermions in a constant magnetic field and a particular non-local 4-point interaction. It is exactly solvable due to a dynamical symmetry corresponding to the Lie algebra \gl\gl\gl_\infty\oplus \gl_\infty. There is an algorithm to construct all energy eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of this model. The latter are, in general, many-body states with spatial correlations. The model also has a non-trivial zero temperature phase diagram. I point out that this QH model can be obtained from a more realistic one using a truncation procedure generalizing a similar one leading to mean field theory. Applying this truncation procedure to other 2D fermion models I obtain various simplified models of increasing complexity which generalize mean field theory by taking into account non-trivial correlations but nevertheless are treatable by exact methods.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0206045,
  title  = {Exactly solvable models for 2D correlated fermions},
  author = {Edwin Langmann},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0206045},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

19 pages; v2 substantially revised; further results added; v1 can be read as summary

R2 v1 2026-07-22T10:37:43.136Z