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相关论文: Delocalization from Anomaly Inflow and Intersectin…

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In modern physics, spontaneous symmetry breaking is one of the most important and ubiquitous ideas. It is well known that the breakdown of global and continuous symmetry gives rise to gapless excitations called Nambu-Goldstone (NG) bosons.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Noriaki Sannomiya

Using a six-orientifold on top of a NS-fivebrane we construct a chiral N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory in four dimensions with gauge group SU(N_c) and matter in the symmetric, antisymmetric and (anti)fundamental representations. Anomaly…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Karl Landsteiner , Esperanza Lopez , David A. Lowe

We perform a statistical analysis of supersymmetric intersecting D-brane models on the type II orientifold T^6/Z_6. After providing an analytic proof of the finiteness of the number of possible solutions in this setup we study the frequency…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Florian Gmeiner , Dieter Lust , Maren Stein

We study the $2d$ chiral Gross-Neveu model at finite temperature $T$ and chemical potential $\mu$. The analysis is performed by relating the theory to a $SU(N)\times U(1)$ Wess-Zumino-Witten model with appropriate levels and global…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Riccardo Ciccone , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Marco Serone

We discuss the nonabelian world-volume action which governs the dynamics of N coincident Dp-branes. In this theory, the branes' transverse displacements are described by matrix-valued scalar fields, and so this is a natural physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert C. Myers

A hybrid of the critical three dimensional Gross-Neveu and Thirring models deformed by explicit parity breaking operators is studied in the large N expansion and using the renormalization group. The regime of coupling constants where the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Gordon W. Semenoff , Riley A. Stewart

The singlet sector of vector, large $N$, 3d field theory corresponds to Vasiliev higher spin theory on $AdS_4$. Will discuss three dimensional $U(N)$ symmetric field theory with fermion and boson matter coupled to a topological Chern-Simons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Moshe Moshe

We study exponentiated soft exchange in $d+2$ dimensional gauge and gravitational theories using the celestial CFT formalism. These models exhibit spontaneously broken asymptotic symmetries generated by gauge transformations with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Daniel Kapec , Prahar Mitra

Dynamical chiral symmetry breaking in the DLCQ method is investigated in detail using a chiral Yukawa model closely related to the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. By classically solving three constraints characteristic of the light-front…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Itakura , S. Maedan

We consider a theory in which supersymmetry is partially spontaneously broken and show that the dynamical fields in the same supersymmetric multiplet as the Goldstino are Goldstone bosons whose corresponding generators are central charges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter West

In this paper we discuss Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model as a classical model for dynamical mass generation and symmetry breaking. In addition we discuss the possible supersymmetric extensions of this model resulting from interaction terms with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Gaber Faisel , Dong-Won Jung , Otto C. W. Kong

We systematically study the anomaly inflow by the bulk Chern-Simons (CS) theory in a slice of five-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime ($\text{AdS}_5$). The introduction of UV and IR 3-branes makes the anomaly story remarkably rich and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Sungwoo Hong , Gabriele Rigo

We describe the basic features of model building in the context of intersecting D-branes. As an example, a D-brane inspired construction with U(3)_C X U(3)_L X U(3)_R gauge symmetry is proposed -which is the analogue of the Trinification…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 G. K. Leontaris J. Rizos

We discuss the low-energy properties of binary superfluids with density-dependent interactions. Adding an intra-species coupling that induces an explicit soft symmetry-breaking, we determine the background pressure and we show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Silvia Trabucco , Luca Lepori , Maria Luisa Chiofalo , Massimo Mannarelli

It is shown how two-dimensional states corresponding to D-branes arise in orbifolds of topologically massive gauge and gravity theories. Brane vertex operators naturally appear in induced worldsheet actions when the three-dimensional gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 P. Castelo Ferreira , I. I. Kogan , R. J. Szabo

After imposing current conservation together with the Gauss law as initial conditions on the Abelian Nambu model, we prove that the resulting theory is equivalent to standard QED in the non-linear gauge $\left(A_{\mu }A^{\mu…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-29 C. A. Escobar , L. F. Urrutia

We propose a simple model for Dirac neutrinos where the smallness of neutrino mass follows from a parameter $\kappa$ whose absence enhances the symmetry of the theory. The symmetry breaking is performed by a two-doublet Higgs sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Cesar Bonilla , Jose W. F. Valle

We study a disordered 2D electron gas with a spectral node in a vicinity of the node. After identifying the fundamental dynamical symmetries of this system, the spontaneous breaking of the latter by a Grassmann field is studied within a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-10-09 K. Ziegler

We study light spin-1 gauge bosons coupled to electroweak-anomalous currents. For generic charge assignments, anomaly cancellation requires new fermions (anomalons) that are chiral under the new abelian symmetry and carry electroweak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-05 Luca Di Luzio , Marco Nardecchia , Stefano Scacco , Claudio Toni

When global symmetries are spontaneously broken in supersymmetric vacua, there appear quasi-Nambu-Goldstone (NG) fermions as superpartners of NG bosons. In addition to these, there can appear quasi-NG bosons in general. The quasi-NG bosons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Muneto Nitta , Shin Sasaki
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