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In this work, we consider different forms of relativistic perfect fluid Lagrangian densities, that yield the same gravitational field equations in General Relativity. A particularly intriguing example is the case with couplings of the form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Orfeu Bertolami , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Jorge Páramos

Gravitational models with non-minimal couplings involving functions of the matter Lagrangian and curvature have become popular in recent decades. By coupling the matter Lagrangian directly to the gravitational Lagrangian, one hopes to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko , Eissa Al-Nasrallah

We study the non-relativistic expansion of general relativity coupled to matter. This is done by expanding the metric and matter fields analytically in powers of $1/c^2$ where $c$ is the speed of light. In order to perform this expansion it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Dennis Hansen , Jelle Hartong , Niels A. Obers

If one assumes a particular form of non-minimal coupling, called the conformal coupling, of a perfect fluid with gravity in the fluid-gravity Lagrangian then one gets modified Einstein field equation. In the modified Einstein equation, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-10 Barnali Das , Kaushik Bhattacharya

In this proceeding, we review modified theories of gravity with a curvature-matter coupling between an arbitrary function of the scalar curvature and the Lagrangian density of matter. This explicit nonminimal coupling induces a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Francisco S. N. Lobo , Tiberiu Harko

We show that the Einstein-Hilbert action for the gravitational field can be obtained as a linear low-energy approximation for the dynamical massless fields in the theory with the lagrangian quadratic in the gauge field strength-tensor of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev

An action of general form is proposed for a Universe containing matter, radiation and dark energy. The latter is interpreted as a tachyon field non-minimally coupled to the scalar curvature. The Palatini approach is used when varying the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Lucas Gardai Collodel , Gilberto Medeiros Kremer

We generalize previous work by considering a novel gravitational model with an action given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the matter Lagrangian density, a scalar field and a kinetic term constructed from the gradients of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-02-06 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Olivier Minazzoli

It is shown that flat spacetime can be dressed with a real scalar field that satisfies the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation without curving spacetime. Surprisingly, this possibility arises from the nonminimal coupling of the scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eloy Ayón-Beato , Cristián Martínez , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

In a spatially flat \ Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker background space we consider a scalar-torsion gravitational model which has similar properties with the dilaton theory. This teleparallel model is invariant under a discrete…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Andronikos Paliathanasis

The recently introduced relativistic Lagrangian darkon fluid model (EPJ C (2015) 75:9) is generalized to a self-gravitating, irrotational, pressure-less and stress free geodesic fluid, whose energy-momentum tensor is dust-like with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Peter C. Stichel

We give a derivation of general relativity and the gauge principle that is novel in presupposing neither spacetime nor the relativity principle. We consider a class of actions defined on superspace with two key properties. The first is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Julian Barbour , Brendan Foster , Niall Ó Murchadha

The evolution of density perturbations is analysed in a modified theory of gravity with a nonminimal coupling between curvature and matter. We consider the broken degeneracy between the choices of matter Lagrangian for a perfect fluid,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Miguel Barroso Varela , Orfeu Bertolami

We show that the action of Einstein's gravity with a scalar field coupled in a generic way to spacetime curvature is invariant under a particular set of conformal transformations. These transformations relate dual theories for which the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. R. Abramo , L. Brenig , E. Gunzig , A. Saa

Static (not stationary) solutions of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon (EKG) equations including matter are obtained for real scalar fields. The scalar field interaction with matter is considered. The introduced coupling allows the existence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca , Duvier Suarez Fontanella

We revisit the issue of the correct Lagrangian description of a perfect fluid (pressure versus minus energy density) in relation with modified gravity theories in which galactic luminous matter couples nonminimally to the Ricci scalar.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Valerio Faraoni

The Chamblin-Reall gravity is a remarkable non-conformal platform for the fluid/gravity correspondence to achieve its maximum efficiency. When a probe scalar field that does not change the background metric is manually introduced into the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Chao Wu , Hao Hu , Ruohan Wang , Tingqing Zhou

A Lagrangian relativistic approach to the non--linear dynamics of cosmological perturbations of an irrotational collisionless fluid is considered. Solutions are given at second order in perturbation theory for the relevant fluid and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. Matarrese , O. Pantano , D. Saez

We address the question of ambiguity in defining a Hamiltonian for a scalar field. We point out that the Hamiltonian for a real Klein-Gordon scalar field must be consistent with the energy density obtained from the Schrodinger equation in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-13 De-Chang Dai

The Einstein-Hilbert worldspace action is used to investigate the dynamics of extended object. In the Robertson-Walker worldspace, this is seen to introduce a pressureless density which could contribute to dark matter. Such pressureless…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Khanal
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