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A vast array of phenomena, ranging from chemical reactions to phase transformations, are analysed in terms of a free energy surface defined with respect to a single or multiple order parameters. Enhanced sampling methods are typically used,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Yagyik Goswami , Srikanth Sastry

We explore different limits of exactly solvable vector and matrix fermionic quantum mechanical models with quartic interactions at finite temperature. The models preserve a $U(1)\times SU(N)\times SU(L)$ symmetry at the classical level and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Matias N. Sempé , Guillermo A. Silva

We calculate genus one corrections to Hermitian one-matrix model solution with arbitrary number of cuts directly from the loop equation confirming the answer previously obtained from algebro-geometrical considerations and generalizing it to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 L. Chekhov

In 1970s, Gutman introduced the concept of the energy $\En(G)$ for a simple graph $G$, which is defined as the sum of the absolute values of the eigenvalues of $G$. This graph invariant has attracted much attention, and many lower and upper…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-29 Wenxue Du , Xueliang Li , Yiyang Li

Answering some questions of Gutman, we show that, except for four specific trees, every connected graph G of order n, with no cycle of order 4 and with maximum degree at most 3, has energy greater that its order. Here, the energy of a graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-09 Vladimir Nikiforov

From the standard procedure for constructing Feynman vacuum graphs in $\phi^4$ theory from the generating functional $Z$, we find a relation with sets of certain combinatorial matrices, which allows us to generate the set of all Feynman…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Erick Castro , Itzhak Roditi

We prove conditions for equality between the extreme eigenvalues of a matrix and its quotient. In particular, we give a lower bound on the largest singular value of a matrix and generalize a result of Finck and Grohmann about the largest…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bela Bollobas , Vladimir Nikiforov

Complete Feynman diagram automatic computation systems are now coming of age after many years of development. They are made available to the high energy physics community through user-friendly interfaces. Theorists and experimentalists can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Denis Perrer-Gallix

In this work we show that there is a direct relationship between a graph's topology and the free energy of a spin system on the graph. We develop a method of separating topological and enthalpic contributions to the free energy, and find…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Jeong-Mo Choi , Amy I. Gilson , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

We consider a spherical spin system with pure 2-spin spherical Sherrington-Kirkpatrick Hamiltonian with ferromagnetic Curie-Weiss interaction. The system shows a two-dimensional phase transition with respect to the temperature and the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-28 Jinho Baik , Ji Oon Lee

In this work, I propose a statistical mechanical framework, for the evaluation of the free energy in molecular systems, by "deleting" all the molecules in a "single" step. The approach can be considered as the statistical mechanics…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-16 Georgios C. Boulougouris

We present a simple derivation of the Hellmann-Feynman theorem at finite temperature. We illustrate its validity by considering three relevant examples which can be used in quantum mechanics lectures: the one-dimensional harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Marina Pons , Bruno Juliá-Díaz , Arnau Rios , Isaac Vidaña , Artur Polls

Recently, nanofluidics experiments have been used to characterize the behavior of single DNA molecules confined to narrow slits etched with arrays of nanopits. Analysis of the experimental data relies on analytical estimates of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-09 James M. Polson , Matthew Kozma

In this article, a model of random hermitian matrices is considered, in which the measure $\exp(-S)$ contains a general U(N)-invariant potential and an external source term: $S=N\tr(V(M)+MA)$. The generalization of known determinant…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Zinn-Justin

A novel approach for studying phase transitions in systems with quantum degrees of freedom is discussed. Starting from the microscopic hamiltonian of a quantum model, we first derive a set of exact differential equations for the free energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pietro Gianinetti , Alberto Parola

Consider a Hermitian matrix model under an external potential with spiked external source. When the external source is of rank one, we compute the limiting distribution of the largest eigenvalue for general, regular, analytic potential for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Jinho Baik , Dong Wang

The eigenvalue spectrum of the transition matrix of a network encodes important information about its structural and dynamical properties. We study the transition matrix of a family of fractal scale-free networks and analytically determine…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-16 Zhongzhi Zhang , Zhengyi Hu , Yibin Sheng , Guanrong Chen

We compute the two-loop fermion self-energy in massless reduced quantum electrodynamics for an arbitrary gauge using the method of integration by parts. Focusing on the limit where the photon field is four-dimensional, our formula involves…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-31 A. V. Kotikov , S. Teber

A recursive method is derived to calculate all eigenvalue correlation functions of a random hermitian matrix in the large size limit, and after smoothing of the short scale oscillations. The property that the two-point function is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 B. Eynard

A new powerful method to calculate Feynman diagrams is proposed. It consists in setting up a Taylor series expansion in the external momenta squared (in general multivariable). The Taylor coefficients are obtained from the original diagram…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 J. Fleischer , O. V. Tarasov