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The classical McShane-Whitney extension theorem for Lipschitz functions is refined by showing that for a closed subset of the domain, it remains valid for any interval of the real line. This result is also extended to the setting of locally…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-08 Valentin Gutev

We demonstrate that valid inequalities, or lifted nonlinear cuts (LNC), can be projected to tighten the Second Order Cone (SOC), Convex DistFlow (CDF), and Network Flow (NF) relaxations of the AC Optimal Power Flow (AC-OPF) problem. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-27 Sergio I. Bugosen , Robert B. Parker , Carleton Coffrin

Conformal multiplets of $\phi$ and $\phi^3$ recombine at the Wilson-Fisher fixed point, as a consequence of the equations of motion. Using this fact and other constraints from conformal symmetry, we reproduce the lowest nontrivial order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Slava Rychkov , Zhong Ming Tan

We propose two families of asymptotically local minimax lower bounds on parameter estimation performance. The first family of bounds applies to any convex, symmetric loss function that depends solely on the difference between the estimate…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-09-20 Neri Merhav

A basic issue in optimization, inverse theory,neural networks, computational chemistry and many other problems is the geometrical characterization of high dimensional functions. In inverse calculations one aims to characterize the set of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-05-14 H. Lydia Deng , John A. Scales

In this paper, we discuss adaptive approximations of an elliptic eigenvalue optimization problem in a phase-field setting by a conforming finite element method. An adaptive algorithm is proposed and implemented in several two dimensional…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-10 Jing Li , Yifeng Xu , Shengfeng Zhu

Approximate algorithms for structured prediction problems---such as LP relaxations and the popular alpha-expansion algorithm (Boykov et al. 2001)---typically far exceed their theoretical performance guarantees on real-world instances. These…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-04-24 Hunter Lang , David Sontag , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

The determination of the critical exponents by means of the Exact Renormalizion Group approach is still a topic of debate. The general flow equation is by construction scheme independent, but the use of the truncated derivative expansion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. Bonanno , D. Zappalà

We consider the hardness of approximation of optimization problems from the point of view of definability. For many NP-hard optimization problems it is known that, unless P = NP, no polynomial-time algorithm can give an approximate solution…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Albert Atserias , Anuj Dawar

We develop efficient and high-order accurate finite difference methods for elliptic partial differential equations in complex geometry in the Difference Potentials framework. The main novelty of the developed schemes is the use of local…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Qing Xia

Non-linear versions of log-Sobolev inequalities, that link a free energy to its dissipation along the corresponding Wasserstein gradient flow (i.e. corresponds to Polyak-Lojasiewicz inequalities in this context), are known to provide global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-30 Pierre Monmarché , Julien Reygner

A simple criterion to optimise coarse-grainings for exact renormalisation group equations is given. It is aimed at improving the convergence of approximate solutions of flow equations. The optimisation criterion is generic, as it refers…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Daniel F. Litim

We derive globally reliable a posteriori error estimators for a PDE-constrained optimization problem involving linear models in fluid dynamics as state equation; control constraints are also considered. The corresponding local error…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-03 Alejandro Allendes , Enrique Otarola , Richard Rankin

We study finite element approximations of second-order elliptic problems with measure-valued right-hand sides supported on lower-dimensional sets. The exact solution generally lacks $H^1$-regularity due to the source singularity, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Huadong Gao , Yuhui Huang

Researchers from different areas have independently defined extensions of the usual weak convergence of laws of stochastic processes with the goal of adequately accounting for the flow of information. Natural approaches are convergence of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-27 Daniel Bartl , Mathias Beiglböck , Gudmund Pammer , Stefan Schrott , Xin Zhang

We study proximal random reshuffling for minimizing the sum of locally Lipschitz functions and a proper lower semicontinuous convex function without assuming coercivity or the existence of limit points. The algorithmic guarantees pertaining…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-15 Cedric Josz , Lexiao Lai , Xiaopeng Li

Maximum flow (and minimum cut) algorithms have had a strong impact on computer vision. In particular, graph cuts algorithms provide a mechanism for the discrete optimization of an energy functional which has been used in a variety of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2011-12-30 Camille Couprie , Leo Grady , Hugues Talbot , Laurent Najman

The paper studies coincidence points of parameterized set-valued mappings (multifunctions), which provide an extended framework to cover several important topics in variational analysis and optimization that include the existence of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-23 Aram V. Arutyunov , Boris S. Mordukhovich , Sergey E. Zhukovskiy

The Lov\'{a}sz Local Lemma is a very powerful tool in probabilistic combinatorics, that is often used to prove existence of combinatorial objects satisfying certain constraints. Moser and Tardos have shown that the LLL gives more than just…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-13 Anton Bernshteyn

Recently, there has been a great interest in analysing dynamical flows, where the stationary limit is the minimiser of a convex energy. Particular flows of great interest have been continuous limits of Nesterov's algorithm and the Fast…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-29 Radu Boţ , Guozhi Dong , Peter Elbau , Otmar Scherzer