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Hamiltonian gravity, relying on arbitrary choices of "space," can obscure spacetime symmetries. We present an alternative, manifestly spacetime covariant formulation that nonetheless distinguishes between "spatial" and "temporal" variables.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-12 Steffen Gielen , Derek K. Wise

A conceptual problem of the electric-field mediated polarization correlations during a stochastic formation of polarization domain structure in ferroelectrics is addressed by using an exactly solvable stochastic model of polarization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Yuri A. Genenko , Olga Y. Mazur , Leonid I. Stefanovich

Spherically symmetric time-dependent solutions for the 5D system of a scalar field canonically coupled to gravity are obtained and identified as an extension of recent results obtained by Ahmed, Grzadkowskia and Wudkab. The corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-31 Alex E. Bernardini , R. T. Cavalcanti , Roldao da Rocha

This paper is concerned with a direct sampling method for imaging the support of a frequency-dependent source term embedded in a homogeneous and isotropic medium. The source term is given by the Fourier transform of a time-dependent source…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-12 Hongxia Guo , Guanghui Hu , Mengjie Zhao

We obtain explicit time dependent brane solutions in M-theory as well as in string theory by solving the reduced equations of motion (which follow from 11-d supergravity) for a class of brane solutions in curved backgrounds. The behaviour…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Srikumar Sen Gupta

In this work, we consider the stability of solitons for the KdV equation below the energy space, using spatially-exponentially-weighted norms. Using a combination of the $I$-method and spectral analysis following Pego and Weinstein, we are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-28 Brian Pigott , Sarah Raynor

Electron localization is the tendency of an electron in a many-body system to exclude other electrons from its vicinity. Using a new natural measure of localization based on the exact manyelectron wavefunction, we find that localization can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 T. R. Durrant , M. J. P. Hodgson , J. D. Ramsden , R. W. Godby

A sliver state is a classical solution of the string field theory of the tachyon vacuum that represents a background with a single D25-brane. We show that the sliver wavefunctional factors into functionals of the left and right halves of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Leonardo Rastelli , Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

Phase shifts for single-channel elastic electron-atom scattering are derived from time-dependent density functional theory. The H$^-$ ion is placed in a spherical box, its discrete spectrum found, and phase shifts deduced. Exact-exchange…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Meta van Faassen , Adam Wasserman , Eberhard Engel , Fan Zhang , Kieron Burke

Using effective field theory approach one can describe localization of electromagnetic field on a non-topological soliton. Pursuing this aim we consider the U(1) gauge theory with gauge kinetic coupling to a self-interacting complex neutral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Yulia Galushkina , Eduard Kim , Emin Nugaev , Yakov Shnir

Focused laser fields with textured polarization on a sub-wavelength scale allow extracting information on electronic processes which are not directly accessible by homogeneous fields. Here, we consider photoionization in radially and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Jonas Wätzel , Jamal Berakdar

Temporally modulated optical media are important in both abstract and applied applications, such as spacetime transformation optics, relativistic laser-plasma interactions, and dynamic metamaterials. Here we investigate the behaviour of…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Jonathan Gratus , Rebecca Seviour , Paul Kinsler , Dino A. Jaroszynski

This paper is concerned with the inverse scattering problem involving the time-domain elastic wave equations in a bounded $d$-dimensional domain. First, an explicit reconstruction formula for the density is established by means of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-20 Bochao Chen , Yixian Gao , Shuguan Ji , Yang Liu

This paper is concerned with system of magnetic effected piezoelectric beams with interior time-varying delay and time-dependent weights, in which the beam is clamped at the two side points subject to a single distributed state feedback…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-15 Aowen Kong , Wenjun Liu , Yanning An

We predict that nonlinear left-handed metamaterials can support both TE- and TM-polarized self-trapped localized beams, spatial electromagnetic solitons. Such solitons appear as single- and multi-hump beams, being either symmetric or…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilya V. Shadrivov , Yuri S. Kivshar

As superstring solitons that carry Neuveu-Schwarz charge can be described in terms of gerbes, one expects non-Abelian gerbes to appear e.g. in the exotic six-dimensional world-volume theories of coinciding NS5 branes. We consider open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jussi Kalkkinen

Biadjoint scalar field theories appear in the study of scattering amplitudes and classical solutions in gauge, gravity and related theories. In this paper, we present new exact solutions of biadjoint scalar field theory, showing that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Kymani Armstrong-Williams , Chris D. White

We study the dynamics of a waveguide made of coupled resonators with a sinusoidal modulation of the resonance frequencies. We present a modulation scheme that achieves complete dynamic localization and is experimentally suitable for optical…

光学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Momchil Minkov , Shanhui Fan

We study an orientifold of the solitonic fivebrane of type II string theory. The consideration is restricted to a space-time domain which can be described by an exact conformal field theory. There are no IR divergent contributions to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stefan Forste , Debashis Ghoshal , Sudhakar Panda

We demonstrate a compatibility between the relativity principle and the clock postulate in deformed special relativity, by identifying the relevant deformed Lorentz transformations in position space between arbitrary frames. This result…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Pedro H. Morais , Iarley P. Lobo , Christian Pfeifer , Rafael Alves Batista , Valdir B. Bezerra
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