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相关论文: Composite Mediators and Lorentz Violation

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In the last decade, much theoretical research has focused on studying the strong coupling between organic molecules (or quantum emitters, in general) and light modes. The description and prediction of polaritonic phenomena emerging in this…

Quantum nonlinear optics is a quickly growing field with large technological promise, at the same time involving complex and novel many-body phenomena. In the usual scenario, optical nonlinearities originate from the interactions between…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Kieran A. Fraser , Francesco Piazza

The physics of long-range interacting quantum systems is currently living through a renaissance driven by the fast progress in quantum simulators. In these systems many paradigms of statistical physics do not apply and also the universal…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Oriana K. Diessel , Sebastian Diehl , Nicolò Defenu , Achim Rosch , Alessio Chiocchetta

We employ the quantum Boltzmann equation to analyze the gravitationally generated entanglement between two remote qubits by considering two explicit microscopic models. A graviton propagator is employed as the mediator of the interactions,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Moslem Zarei , Mehdi Abdi , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

A theory with the action combining the Einstein--Hilbert term and graviton mass terms violating Lorentz invariance is considered at linearized level about Minkowskian background. It is shown that with one of the masses set equal to zero,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Rubakov

Quantum mechanics with a generalized uncertainty principle arises through a representation of the commutator $[\hat{x}, \hat{p}] = i f(\hat{p})$. We apply this deformed quantization to free scalar field theory for $f_\pm =1\pm \beta p^2$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-28 Viqar Husain , Dawood Kothawala , Sanjeev S. Seahra

We study an extension of QED involving a light pseudoscalar (an axion-like particle), together with a very massive fermion which has Lorentz-violating interactions with the photon and the pseudoscalar, including a nonminimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-26 Alysson Fabio Ferrari

It is shown that an alternative to the standard scalar QED is possible. In this new version there is only global gauge invariance as far as the charged scalar fields are concerned although local gauge invariance is kept for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Eduardo Guendelman

Just like the vector bosons in Abelian and non-Abelian gauge theories, gravitons can attain mass by spontaneous local symmetry breaking. The question is whether this can happen in a Lorentz-invariant way. We consider the use of four scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-01-07 Gerard 't Hooft

In recent years, Born-Markov master equations based on tracing out the electromagnetic degrees of freedom have been extensively employed in the description of quantum optical phenomena originating from photon-mediated interactions in…

Majoron models provide neutrino masses via the spontaneous breaking of a global $U(1)$ symmetry. However, it may be argued that all global symmetries will be explicitly violated by gravitational effects. We show that it is possible to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , I. Z. Rothstein , D. Seckel

The connection between Lorentz invariance violation and noncommutativity of fields in a quantum field theory is investigated. A new dispersion relation for a free field theory with just one additional noncommutative parameter is obtained.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. Gamboa , F. Mendez

The Goldstone theorem implies the appearance of an ungapped mode whenever a continuous global symmetry is spontaneously broken. In general it does not say anything about the precise form of the dispersion relation nor does it imply that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-21 Irene Amado , Daniel Arean , Amadeo Jimenez-Alba , Karl Landsteiner , Luis Melgar , Ignacio Salazar Landea

Simulations of supersymmetric field theories with spontaneously broken supersymmetry require in addition to the ultraviolet regularisation also an infrared one, due to the emergence of the massless Goldstino. The intricate interplay between…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-09-07 David Baumgartner , Urs Wenger

We study low-scale gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking models with a very light gravitino of mass $\mathcal{O}(1)$ eV. The cosmological upper bound on the gravitino mass and the collider constraints on the sparticle masses give a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Xiaochuan Lu , Satoshi Shirai

We study quantum magnetism of interacting spinor bosons at integer fillings hopping in a square lattice in the presence of non-Abelian gauge fields. In the strong coupling limit, it leads to the Rotated ferromagnetic Heisenberg model (RFHM)…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Fadi Sun , Jinwu Ye , Wu-Ming Liu

We examine the possibility that the SU(2) gauge group of the standard model appears as the dual "magnetic" gauge group of a supersymmetric gauge theory, thus the W and Z (and through mixing, the photon) are composite (or partially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Csaba Csaki , Yuri Shirman , John Terning

Recent studies have shown that the poor perturbative behavior of General Relativity in the ultraviolet regime may be ameliorated by the existence of a non-Gaussian fixed point which renders the theory asymptotically safe and possibly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 JoAnne Hewett , Thomas Rizzo

We construct mode-selective effective models describing the interaction of the quantum plasmon-polariton field supported by a finite dielectric medium and one or several quantum emitters. The construction of the effective model is based on…

We present a 2+1 dimensional quantum gauge theory with correlated fermions that is exactly solvable by bosonization. This model describes a system of Luttinger liquids propagating on two sets of equidistant lines forming a grid embedded in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-27 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann