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Critical systems are described by conformal field theories, whose dynamics can be exactly solved in two dimensions. In the presence of a boundary, with the so-called method of images it is possible to study the surface critical behaviour of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valentina Riva

We study the isotropic six-vertex model on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ with spectral parameter $\Delta\in[-1,-1/2]$, that is, with weights $\mathbf{a}=\mathbf{b}=1$ and $\mathbf{c}\in[\sqrt{3},2]$. We show that the associated height function converges,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Karol Kajetan Kozlowski , Piet Lammers , Ioan Manolescu

A lattice model of critical spanning webs is considered for the finite cylinder geometry. Due to the presence of cycles, the model is a generalization of the known spanning tree model which belongs to the class of logarithmic theories with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 J. G. Brankov , S. Y. Grigorev , V. B. Priezzhev , I. Y. Tipunin

We constrain the spectrum of two-dimensional unitary, compact conformal field theories with central charge c > 1 using modular bootstrap. Upper bounds on the gap in the dimension of primary operators of any spin, as well as in the dimension…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Scott Collier , Ying-Hsuan Lin , Xi Yin

We study operators with large internal charge in boundary conformal field theories (BCFTs) with internal symmetries. Using the state-operator correspondence and the existence of a macroscopic limit, we find a non-trivial relation between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Gabriel Cuomo , Márk Mezei , Avia Raviv-Moshe

This paper studies the 1-loop approximation for a massless spin-1/2 field on a flat four-dimensional Euclidean background bounded by two concentric 3-spheres, when non-local boundary conditions of the spectral type are imposed. The use of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Giampiero Esposito

Starting from first principles, a constructive method is presented to obtain boundary states in conformal field theory. It is demonstrated that this method is well suited to compute the boundary states of logarithmic conformal field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Andreas Bredthauer , Michael Flohr

The scalar glueball is investigated in a soft-wall model of AdS/QCD. Constraints of the mass of the scalar glueball are given through an analysis of a relation between the bulk mass and the anomalous dimension. The mass of the ground scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Xue-Feng Li , Ailin Zhang

We study the one-loop anomalous dimensions of operators in the ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory that are dual to open strings ending on giant gravitons. We consider both AdS and sphere giants as well as boundstates of them. The open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-30 Robert de Mello Koch , Jelena Smolic , Milena Smolic

Matching conditions relating the fields at the future of past null infinity with the fields at the past of future null infinity play a central role in the analysis of asymptotic symmetries and conservation laws in asymptotically flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Oscar Fuentealba , Marc Henneaux

Semi-infinite $d$-dimensional systems with an $m$-axial bulk Lifshitz point are considered whose ($d-1$)-dimensional surface hyper-plane is oriented perpendicular to one of the $m$ modulation axes. An $n$-component $\phi^4$ field theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. W. Diehl , M. A. Shpot , P. V. Prudnikov

We develop an elliptic theory based in $L^2$ of boundary value problems for general wedge differential operators of first order under only mild assumptions on the boundary spectrum. In particular, we do not require the indicial roots to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-29 Thomas Krainer , Gerardo A. Mendoza

The one matrix model is known to reproduce in the continuum limit the (2,2p+1) minimal Liouville gravity. Recently, two of the authors have shown how to construct arbitrary critical boundary conditions within this matrix model. So far,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Jean-Emile Bourgine , Goro Ishiki , Chaiho Rim

We incorporate the microscopic assumptions that lead to a certain generalization of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) theorem for one-dimensional spin chains into the conformal bootstrap. Our approach accounts for the "LSM anomaly" possessed by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Ryan A. Lanzetta , Lukasz Fidkowski

We examine two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs) at central charge c=0. These arise typically in the description of critical systems with quenched disorder, but also in other contexts including dilute self-avoiding polymers and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 V. Gurarie , A. W. W. Ludwig

The Bethe ansatz equations of the 1-D Hubbard model under open boundary conditions are systematically derived by diagonalizing the inhomogeneous transfer matrix of the XXX model with open boundaries. Through the finite-size correction, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Tetsuo Deguchi , Ruihong Yue

We study logarithmic conformal field theory (LogCFT) in four dimensions using conformal bootstrap techniques in the large spin limit. We focus on the constraints imposed by conformal symmetry on the four point function of certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Pinaki Banerjee , Parijat Dey

We introduce new modified Abelian lattice models, with inhomogeneous local interactions, in which a sum over topological sectors are included in the defining partition function. The dual models, on lattices with arbitrary topology, are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sebastian Jaimungal

Using finite size scaling and histogram methods we obtain numerical results from lattice simulations indicating the logarithmic triviality of scalar quantum electrodynamics, even when the bare gauge coupling is chosen large. Simulations of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-08-17 M. Baig , H. Fort , S. Kim , J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

A simple lattice gas model with random fields and gravity is introduced to describe a system of grains moving in a disordered environment. Off equilibrium relaxations of bulk density and its two time correlation functions are numerically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marina Piccioni , Mario Nicodemi , Serge Galam