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We reformulate eleven-dimensional supergravity, including fermions, in terms of generalised geometry, for spacetimes that are warped products of Minkowski space with a $d$-dimensional manifold $M$ with $d\leq7$. The reformation has a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-12-17 André Coimbra , Charles Strickland-Constable , Daniel Waldram

The partition function of Ramond-Ramond p-form fields in Type IIA supergravity on a ten-manifold X contains subtle phase factors that are associated with T-duality, self-duality, and the relation of the RR fields to K-theory. The analogous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Gregory Moore , Edward Witten

Superfield equations of motion for D=10 type IIB Dirichlet super-9-brane are obtained from the generalized action principle. The geometric equations containing fermionic superembedding equations and constraints on the generalized field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 V. Akulov , I. Bandos , W. Kummer , V. Zima

Recently, it has been established that the discrete star Laplace and the discrete Dirac operator, i.e. the discrete versions of their continuous counterparts when working on the standard grid, are rotation-invariant. This was done starting…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Hilde De Ridder , Franciscus Sommen

We consider a few topics in $E_{11}$ approach to superstring/M-theory: even subgroups ($Z_2$ orbifolds) of $E_{n}$, n=11,10,9 and their connection to Kac-Moody algebras; $EE_{11}$ subgroup of $E_{11}$ and coincidence of one of its weights…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. Mkrtchyan , R. Mkrtchyan

We realize off-shell, local and gauge invariant $N=8$ supergravity in $D=4$, to cubic order in fields, as the double copy of $N=4$ super Yang-Mills theory (SYM). Employing the homotopy algebra approach, we show that, thanks to a redundant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Roberto Bonezzi , Giuseppe Casale , Olaf Hohm

We show that a spin-$5/2$ field can be consistently coupled to gravitation without cosmological constant in five-dimensional spacetimes. The fermionic gauge "hypersymmetry" requires the presence of a finite number of additional fields,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Oscar Fuentealba , Javier Matulich , Ricardo Troncoso

We obtain a U(M) action for supermembranes with central charges in the Light Cone Gauge (LCG). The theory realizes all of the symmetries and constraints of the supermembrane together with the invariance under a U(M) gauge group with M…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-17 M. P. Garcia del Moral , A. Restuccia

We compare the K-theories of symplectic quotients with respect to a compact connected Lie group and with respect to its maximal torus, and in particular we give a method for computing the former in terms of the latter. More specifically,…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Megumi Harada , Gregory D. Landweber

We establish a dynamical equivalence between the bosonic part of pure type I supergravity in D=10 and a D=1 non-linear sigma-model on the Kac-Moody coset space DE(10)/K(DE(10)) if both theories are suitably truncated. To this end we make…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christian Hillmann , Axel Kleinschmidt

I give a simple construction of certain Coulomb branches $C_{3,4}(G;E)$ of gauge theory in 3 and 4 dimensions defined by Nakajima et al. for a compact Lie group $G$ and a polarisable quaternionic representation $E$. The manifolds $C(G; 0)$…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-07 Constantin Teleman

We introduce a simple scenario where, by starting with a five-dimensional SU(3) gauge theory, we end up with several 4-D parallel branes with localized fermions and gauge fields. Similar to the split fermion scenario, the confinement of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gonzalo A. Palma

Using the Hopf superalgebra structure of the enveloping algebra $U(\mathfrak g)$ of a Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak=\mathrm{Lie}(G)$, we give a purely algebraic treatment of $K$-bi-invariant functions on a Lie supergroup $G$, where $K$ is a…

表示论 · 数学 2026-04-13 Mitra Mansouri , Hadi Salmasian

We formulate the locally supersymmetric E$_{7(7)}$ exceptional field theory in a $(4+56|32)$ dimensional superspace, corresponding to a 4D $N\!=\!8$ "external" superspace augmented with an "internal" 56-dimensional space. This entails the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Daniel Butter , Henning Samtleben , Ergin Sezgin

This paper provides a comparison between the $K$-structure of unipotent representations and regular sections of bundles on nilpotent orbits for complex groups of type $D$. Precisely, let $ G_ 0 =Spin(2n,\mathbb C)$ be the Spin complex group…

表示论 · 数学 2017-09-06 Dan Barbasch , Wan-Yu Tsai

We present a general derivation of semi-fermionic representation for generators of SU(N) group as a bilinear combination of Fermi operators. The constraints are fulfilled by means of imaginary Lagrange multipliers. The important case of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. N. Kiselev

We study Skyrmion quantum numbers, charge and statistics, in (2+1) dimension induced by quadratic band toucing(QBT) fermions. It is shown that induced charge of Skyrmions is twice bigger than corresponding Dirac particles' and their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-21 Eun-Gook Moon

In this review we show that a Clifford algebra possesses a unique irreducible representation; the spinor representation. We discuss what types of spinors can exist in Minkowski space-times and we explain how to construct all the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. West

For a subgroup $H$ of a reductive group $G$, let $\mathfrak m\subset \mathfrak g^*$ be the cotangent space of $eH\in G/H$. The linear action $(H:\mathfrak m)$ is the coisotropy representation. It is known that the complexity and rank of…

表示论 · 数学 2024-12-31 Dmitri I. Panyushev

We study asymptotically free chiral gauge theories with an SU($N$) gauge group and chiral fermions transforming according to the antisymmetric rank-$k$ tensor representation, $A_k \equiv [k]_N$, and the requisite number, $n_{\bar F}$, of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Yan-Liang Shi , Robert Shrock