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We derive the full canonical formulation of the bosonic sector of 11-dimensional supergravity, and explicitly present the constraint algebra. We then compactify M-theory on a warped product of homogeneous spaces of constant curvature, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sergey Grigorian

Starting from the eleven dimensional E_{11} non-linear realisation of M-theory we compute all possible forms, that is objects with totally antisymmetrised indices, that occur in four dimensions and above as well as all the 1-forms and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Fabio Riccioni , Peter West

As the full off-shell theories of supergravity in the important dimensions of eleven and ten dimensions are currently unknown, we introduce a superfield formalism as a foundation and experimental laboratory to explore the possibility that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-24 S. James Gates, , Yangrui Hu , Hanzhi Jiang , S. -N. Hazel Mak

Working in the geometric approach, we construct the lagrangians of N=1 and N=2 pure supergravity in four dimensions with negative cosmological constant, in the presence of a non trivial boundary of space-time. We find that the supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Laura Andrianopoli , Riccardo D'Auria

Strongly coupled heterotic $E_8\times E_8$ string theory, compactified to four dimensions on a large Calabi-Yau manifold ${\bf X}$, may represent a viable candidate for the description of low-energy particle phenomenology. In this regime,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Petr Horava

We analyze some phenomenological implications of heterotic M-theory with five-branes. Recent results for the effective 4-dimensional action are used to perform a systematic analysis of the parameter space, finding the restrictions that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. G. Cerdeno , C. Munoz

Inspired by problems arising in the geometrical treatment of Yang-Mills theories and Palatini's gravity, the covariant formulation of Hamiltonian dynamical systems as a Hamiltonian field theory of dimension $1+0$ on a manifold with boundary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-12 A. Ibort , A. Spivak

This thesis treats several topics in the study of extra-dimensional models of the world, concerning Heterotic M-Theory and the dynamics of branes. We describe a reduction to five dimensions, over a Calabi-Yau manifold, of an improved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-29 John Omotani

We propose a supergravity model that contains elements recently shown to arise in the strongly-coupled limit of the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string (M-theory), including a no-scale--like K\"ahler potential, the identification of the string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. Li , J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos

We dimensionally reduce the ten dimensional heterotic action on spacetimes of the form ${\cal M}_{(2,1)}\times Y$, where ${\cal M}_{(2,1)}$ is three dimensional maximally symmetric Anti de Sitter or Minkowski space, and $Y$ is a compact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Xenia de la Ossa , Magdalena Larfors , Matthew Magill , Eirik E. Svanes

A suitable generalisation of the Lichnerowicz formula can relate the squares of supersymmetric operators to the effective action, the Bianchi identities for fluxes, and some equations of motion. Recently, such formulae have also been shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-05-15 André Coimbra , Ruben Minasian

Synopsis: (i) how superstring theories are unified by M-theory; (ii) how superstring and supermembrane properties follow from the D=10 and D=11 supersymmetry algebras; (iii) how D=10 and D=11 supergravity theories determine the strong…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. K. Townsend

Using the simple setting of 3D N=1 supergravity, we show how the tensor calculus of supergravity can be extended to manifolds with boundary. We present an extension of the standard F-density formula which yields supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dmitry V. Belyaev , Peter van Nieuwenhuizen

A topological fact about eleven dimensions is used to motivate a potential new duality in M-theory. We complete the discussion of consistent limits of M-theory raised in a previous paper to include gravitational anomaly cancelation and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Faux

We construct supersymmetric field theories on Riemannian three-manifolds M, focusing on N=2 theories with a U(1)_R symmetry. Our approach is based on the rigid limit of new minimal supergravity in three dimensions, which couples to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-24 Cyril Closset , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Guido Festuccia , Zohar Komargodski

In the first part of this paper we find supergravity solutions corresponding to branes on worldvolumes of the form $R^d \times \Sigma$ where $\Sigma$ is a Riemann surface. These theories arise when we wrap branes on holomorphic Riemann…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Juan Maldacena , Carlos Nunez

This diploma thesis has three major objectives. Firstly, we give an elementary introduction to M-theory compactifications, which are obtained from an analysis of its low-energy effective theory, eleven-dimensional supergravity. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steffen Metzger

In this paper, we study $\mathcal{N} =1$ supersymmetric theories in four dimensions in presence of a boundary. We demonstrate that it is possible to preserve half the supersymmetry of the original theory by suitably modifying it in presence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Mir Faizal , Adel Awad

Gravity mediated supersymmetry breakdown originated from a study of gaugino condensation in a hidden sector. We review this mechanism of supergravity breakdown from the original formulation in the early eighties to its natural…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hans Peter Nilles

We study the eleven dimensional supergravity equations which describe a low energy approximation to string theories and are related to M-theory under the AdS/CFT correspondence. These equations take the form of a non-linear differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-01 Xuwen Zhu