中文
相关论文

相关论文: String and Vortex

200 篇论文

We discuss the realization of $2d$ $(0,2)$ gauge theories in terms of branes focusing on Brane Brick Models, which are T-dual to D1-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds. These brane setups fully encode the infinite class of $2d$ $(0,2)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Sebastián Franco

This is the first of a set of papers having the aim to provide a detailed description of brane configurations on a family of noncompact threedimensional Calabi-Yau manifolds. The starting point is the singular manifold C^3/Z_6, which admits…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Marco Compagnoni

We carry out the explicit computations that are used to write down the integrable hierarchy associated with the quintic Calabi-Yau threefold. We also do the calculations for the geometric structures emerging in the Gromov-Witten theory of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Jian Zhou

This review is devoted to strings and branes. Firstly, perturbative string theory is introduced. The appearance of various types of branes is discussed. These include orbifold fixed planes, D-branes and orientifold planes. The connection to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stefan Forste

We study N=1 dualities in four dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories in terms of wrapping D 6-branes around 3-cycles of Calabi-Yau threefolds in type IIA string theory. We generalize the recent work of geometrical realization for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Changhyun Ahn

Brane brick models are Type IIA brane configurations that encode the $2d$ $\mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ gauge theories on the worldvolume of D1-branes probing toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds. We use mirror symmetry to improve our understanding of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Sebastian Franco , Sangmin Lee , Rak-Kyeong Seong , Cumrun Vafa

We review several lines of evidence for a 12d interpretation of the type IIB brane solutions and effective actions. The axio-dilaton sector fits naturally into 12d gravity, as supported by brane geometries and supersymmetry. The special…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Chang Cheng

In this review we describe the general geometrical framework of brane world constructions in orientifolds of type IIA string theory with D6-branes wrapping 3-cycles in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold. These branes generically intersect in points on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dieter Lust

We investigate a class of mass deformations that connect pairs of 2d (0,2) gauge theories associated to different toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds. These deformations are generalizations to 2d of the well-known Klebanov-Witten deformation relating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Sebastian Franco , Dongwook Ghim , Georgios P. Goulas , Rak-Kyeong Seong

A new world volume theory with a free scalar field was proposed for Multiple M2 branes recently. By giving the free scalar a large VEV, we can obtain a gauge theory of multiple D2 branes with a coupling constant proportional to the VEV. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-31 Yang Zhou

We perform a Hodge theoretic study of parameter dependent families of D-branes on compact Calabi-Yau manifolds in type II and F-theory compactifcations. Starting from a geometric Gauss-Manin connection for B type branes we study the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-24 Murad Alim , Michael Hecht , Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , Adrian Mertens , Masoud Soroush

We study type IIB brane configurations engineering 3d flavoured ABJ(M) theories with Yang-Mills kinetic terms, which flow to IR fixed points describing M2 branes at a class of toric Calabi-Yau fourfold singularities. The type IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-11 Stefano Cremonesi

In this review we study BPS D-branes on Calabi-Yau threefolds. Such D-branes naturally divide into two sets called A-branes and B-branes which are most easily understood from topological field theory. The main aim of this paper is to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Paul S. Aspinwall

String and M-theory contain a family of branes forming U-duality multiplets. In particular, standard branes with codimension higher than or equal to two, can be explicitly found as supergravity solutions. However, whether domain-wall branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Jose J. Fernandez-Melgarejo , Tetsuji Kimura , Yuho Sakatani

We describe the general geometrical framework of brane world constructions in orientifolds of type IIA string theory with D6-branes wrapping 3-cycles in a Calabi-Yau 3-fold, and point out their immediate phenomenological relevance. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

We calculate the D-brane superpotentials for two non-Fermat type compact Calabi-Yau manifolds which are the hypersurfaces of the weighed projective spaces in type II string theory. By constructing the open-closed mirror maps, we also…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-09 Feng-Jun Xu , Fu-Zhong Yang

We study the quantum volume of D-branes wrapped around various cycles in Calabi-Yau manifolds, as the manifold's moduli are varied. In particular, we focus on the behaviour of these D-branes near phase transitions between distinct low…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Brian R. Greene , C. I. Lazaroiu

We reconsider the study of the geometric transitions and brane/flux dualities in various dimensions. We first give toric interpretations of the topology changing transitions in the Calabi-Yau conifold and the $Spin(7)$ manifold. The latter,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Adil Belhaj

We study the web of dualities relating various enumerative invariants, notably Gromov-Witten invariants and invariants that arise in topological gauge theory. In particular, we study Donaldson-Thomas gauge theory and its reductions to D=4…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-07-18 Sergei Gukov , Chiu-Chu Melissa Liu , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

In this work we consider the relation between finite isometries of the internal space and symmetries of the transverse field theory in Geometric Engineering. On top of the established relation between branes wrapping torsional cycles and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Mario De Marco , Shani Nadir Meynet