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The one-loop effective action for Einstein gravity in a special one-parameter background gauge is calculated up to first order in a gauge parameter. It is shown that the effective action does not depend upon the gauge parameter on shell.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 P. M. Lavrov , A. A. Reshetnyak

We study the two-loop F^6 interactions in SO(32) heterotic superstring theory in D=10. By using the generalized Riemann identity we are able to determine the single-trace part of the effective action up to a few constants which are related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Stieberger , T. R. Taylor

The vacuum structure of N=2 (and N=4) SUSY Yang-Mills theory is analyzed in detail by considering the effective potential for constant background scalar- magnetic fields within different approximations. We compare the one-loop approximation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 D. G. C. McKeon , I. Sachs , I. A. Shovkovy

We analyse the singular behaviour of one-loop integrals and scattering amplitudes in the framework of the loop--tree duality approach. We show that there is a partial cancellation of singularities at the loop integrand level among the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sebastian Buchta , Grigorios Chachamis , Petros Draggiotis , Ioannis Malamos , German Rodrigo

In the in-out formalism we advance a new method to represent the gamma function for QED actions in supercritical fields, which is complementary to the proper-time integral representation in Phys. Rev. D 78, 105013 (2008) and Phys. Rev. D…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Sang Pyo Kim , Hyun Kyu Lee

We present a simple form of the on-shell gauge-invariant 1-loop effective action of N=8 supergravity which is manifestly N=8 supersymmetric at the linear level. By generalizing the dimensional arguments in superspace to non-local…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-11-15 Renata Kallosh

The QED effective action at finite temperature and density is calculated to all orders in an external homogeneous and time-independent magnetic field in the weak coupling limit. The free energy, obtained explicitly, exhibit the expected de\…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Per Elmfors , Bo-Sture Skagerstam , David Persson

We consider local semitransparent Neumann boundary conditions for a quantum scalar field as imposed by a quadratic coupling to a source localized on a flat codimension-one surface. Upon a proper regularization to give meaning to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 N. Ahmadiniaz , S. A. Franchino-Viñas , L. Manzo , F. D. Mazzitelli

We use the behavior of the photon-photon scattering for photon energies $\omega$ less than the electron mass, $m_e$, to examine the implications of treating the Euler-Heisenberg Lagrangian as an effective field theory. Specifically, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Duane A. Dicus , Chung Kao , Wayne W. Repko

We study the structure of holomorphic effective action for hypermultiplet models interacting with background super Yang-Mills fields. A general form of holomorphic effective action is found for hypermultiplet belonging to arbitrary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. L. Buchbinder , I. B. Samsonov

Two loop renormalization group equations for dimensionless as well as dimensionful parameters are obtained for the low energy theories that result from decoupling heavy scalar particles in Split SUSY and Effective SUSY scenarios, assuming…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 C. Tamarit

The QED effective Lagrangian in the presence of an arbitrary constant electromagnetic background field at finite temperature is derived in the imaginary-time formalism to one-loop order. The boundary conditions in imaginary time reduce the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Holger Gies

We consider the noncommutative hypermultiplet model within harmonic superspace approach. The 1-loop four-point contributions to the effective action of selfinteracting q-hypermultiplet are computed. This model has two coupling constants…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 I. B. Samsonov

We investigate the low-energy effective action in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory with gauge group SU(n) spontaneously broken down to its maximal torus. Using harmonic superspace technique we prove an absence of any three- and four-loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. L. Buchbinder , A. Yu. Petrov

We show, with a 2-dimensional example, that the low energy effective action which describes the physics of a single D-brane is compatible with T-duality whenever the corresponding U(N) non-abelian action is form-invariant under the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Cornalba

We study the six-dimensional $\cal{N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetric hypermultiplet model with arbitrary self-coupling. The model is considered in the external classical gauge superfield background. Using the harmonic superspace formulation we study…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-01 A. S. Budekhina , B. S. Merzlikin

We conjecture that the proper-time series expansion of the one-loop effective Lagrangian of quantum electrodynamics can be summed in all terms containing the field-strength invariants $\mathcal{F} = \frac{1}{4} F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu} (x)$,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Jose Navarro-Salas , Silvia Pla

We investigate the Landau-level structures encoded in the famous Heisenberg-Euler (HE) effective action in constant electromagnetic fields. We first discuss the HE effective actions for scalar and spinor QED, and then extend it to the QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Koichi Hattori , Kazunori Itakura , Sho Ozaki

We present the two-loop helicity amplitudes for the scattering of two gluons into two gluons in QCD, which are relevant for next-to-next-to-leading order corrections to jet production at hadron colliders. We give the results in the `t…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Zvi Bern , Abilio De Freitas , Lance Dixon

Using examples of a D=2 chiral scalar and a duality-symmetric formulation of D=4 Maxwell theory we study duality properties of actions for describing chiral bosons. In particular, in the D=4 case, upon performing a duality transform of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexey Maznytsia , Christian Preitschopf , Dmitri Sorokin
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